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We explore the hypothesis that the unexplained data from LSND and MiniBooNE are evidence for a new, heavy neutrino mass-eigenstate that mixes with the muon-type neutrino and decays into an electron-type neutrino and a new, very light scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 André de Gouvêa , O. L. G. Peres , Suprabh Prakash , G. V. Stenico

Scenarios where left- and right-handed sneutrinos mix and the lightest mixed one act as a thermal dark matter candidate can solve the dark matter, neutrino mass, and hierarchy problems simultaneously. We focus on the dark matter mass region…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Akiteru Santa

The seesaw mechanism provides a simple explanation for the lightness of the known neutrinos. Under the standard assumption of a weak scale Dirac mass and a heavy sterile Majorana scale the neutrino mass is naturally suppressed below the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Kristian L. McDonald

I suggest a minimal extension of the SM with $U(1)_{B-L}\otimes Z_{2}$. It can simultaneously accommodate the tiny neutrino mass, cold dark mater and baryon asymmetry besides the SM. All of the new physics arise from the $U(1)_{B-L}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Wei-Min Yang

There is a renewed interest in constraining the sum of the masses of the three neutrino flavours by using cosmological measurements. Solar, atmospheric, and reactor neutrino experiments have confirmed neutrino oscillations, implying that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Oystein Elgaroy , Ofer Lahav

We investigate whether interaction between massive neutrinos and quintessence scalar field is the origin of the late time accelerated expansion of the universe. We present explicit formulas of the cosmological linear perturbation theory in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Kiyotomo Ichiki , Yong-Yeon Keum

The Randall-Sundrum model of warped geometry in a five-dimensional scenario, aimed at explaining the hierarchy between the Planck and electroweak scales, is intrinsically unstable in its minimal form due to negative tension of the visible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Paramita Dey , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Soumitra SenGupta

The origin of tiny neutrino mass is a long standing unsolved puzzle of the Standard Model (SM), which allows us to consider scenarios beyond the Standard Model (BSM) in a variety of ways. One of them being a gauge extension of the SM may be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Arindam Das , Puja Das , Nobuchika Okada

Massive neutrinos were the first proposed, and remain the most natural, particle candidate for the dark matter. In the absence of firm laboratory evidence for neutrino mass, considerations of the formation of large scale structure in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Subir Sarkar

We propose a minimal model for the cosmic coincidence problem $\Omega_{\rm DM}/\Omega_B \sim 5$ and neutrino mass in a type-II seesaw scenario. We extend the standard model of particle physics with a $\rm SU(2)$ singlet leptonic Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Nimmala Narendra , Narendra Sahu , Sujay Shil

We discuss the connection between the origin of neutrino masses and the properties of dark matter candidates in the context of gauge extensions of the Standard Model. We investigate minimal gauge theories for neutrino masses where the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Clara Murgui , Alexis D. Plascencia

A new cosmological scenario is proposed in which a light scalaron of $f (R)$ gravity plays the role of dark matter. In this scenario, the scalaron initially resides at the minimum of its effective potential while the electroweak symmetry is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Yuri Shtanov

We study neutrino and dark matter based on a gauged $U(1)_R$ symmetry in a framework of radiative seesaw scenario. Identifying dark matter as a bosoninc particle, it interacts with quark and lepton sectors through vector-like heavier quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Keiko I. Nagao , Hiroshi Okada

The Conformal Standard Model (CSM) is a minimal extension of the Standard Model of Particle Physics based on the assumed absence of large intermediate scales between the TeV scale and the Planck scale, which incorporates only right-chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Adrian Lewandowski , Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

Quintessential inflation provides a unified description of the early and late accelerated phases of the Universe, linking the inflationary epoch to the present-day dark energy-dominated era through a single scalar degree of freedom. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Jamerson Rodrigues , Gabriel Rodrigues , Felipe B. M. dos Santos , Simony Santos da Costa , Jailson Alcaniz

We discuss the physics of the mirror (shadow) world which is completely analogous to the visible one except that its `weak' scale is larger by one or two orders of magnitude than the weak scale in the standard model. The mirror neutrinos…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. G. Berezhiani

A simple renormalizable U(1) gauge model is constructed to explain the smallness of the active neutrino masses and provide the stable cold dark matter candidate simultaneously. The local U(1) symmetry is assumed to be spontaneously broken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-27 We-Fu Chang , Chi-Fong Wong

Models with low-scale breaking of global symmetries in the neutrino sector provide an alternative to the seesaw mechanism for understanding why neutrinos are light. Such models can easily incorporate light sterile neutrinos required by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Z. Chacko , Lawrence J. Hall , Steven J. Oliver , Maxim Perelstein

We explore a gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of standard model with inclusion of three right-handed neutrinos of exotic $B-L$ charges to cancel the gauge anomaly. Non-trivial transformation of new particles under $B-L$ symmetry forbids the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Subhasmita Mishra , Nimmala Narendra , Prafulla Kumar Panda , Nirakar Sahoo

A new model for tiny neutrino masses is proposed in the gauge theory of $SU(3)_C \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes U(1)_X$, where neutrino masses are generated via the quantum effect of new particles. In this model, the fermion content is taken to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-15 Arindam Das , Kazuki Enomoto , Shinya Kanemura , Kei Yagyu