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We present high-resolution neutron Compton scattering measurements of liquid $^3$He below its renormalized Fermi temperature. Theoretical predictions are in excellent agreement with the experimental data when instrumental resolution and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Matthew S. Bryan , Timothy R. Prisk , Richard T. Azuah , William G. Stirling , Paul E. Sokol

We develop a systematic theory of multi-particle excitations in strongly interacting Fermi systems. Our work is the generalization of the time-honored work by Jackson, Feenberg, and Campbell for bosons, that provides, in its most advanced…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-07-21 H. M. Böhm , R. Holler , E. Krotscheck , M. Panholzer

We have analytically explored the quantum phenomenon of particle scattering by harmonically trapped Bose and Fermi gases with the short ranged (Fermi-Huang $\delta^3_p$ [1]) interactions among the incident particle and the scatterers. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Ankita Bhattacharya , Samir Das , Shyamal Biswas

We present neutron scattering measurements of the momentum distribution of liquid ${^3}$He-${^4}$He mixtures. The experiments were performed at wavevectors $Q$, 26 $\leq$ $Q$ $\leq$ 29 {\AA$^{-1}$}, on the MARI time-of-flight spectrometer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. O. Diallo , J. V. Pearce , R. T. Azuah , F. Albergamo , H. R. Glyde

We perform a combined analysis of inclusive electron scattering data from $A=3$ nuclei in the deep-inelastic and quasielastic scattering regions, using Monte Carlo analysis methods and the nuclear weak binding approximation to establish the…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-06 A. J. Tropiano , J. J. Ethier , W. Melnitchouk , N. Sato

A final-state-effects formalism suitable to analyze the high-momentum response of Fermi liquids is presented and used to study the dynamic structure function of liquid $^3$He. The theory, developed as a natural extension of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Mazzanti , A. Polls , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras

Based on an equations--of--motion approach for time--dependent pair correlations in strongly interacting Fermi liquids, we have developed a theory for describing the excitation spectrum of these systems. Compared to the known ``correlated''…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Helga M. Böhm , Eckhard Krotscheck , Martin Panholzer

This is an overview of pulsar accretion modeling. The physics of pulsar accretion, i.e., the process of plasma flow onto the neutron star surface, can be constrained from the spectral properties of the X-ray source. We discuss a new…

High-precision measurements in neutrino oscillation experiments require a very accurate description of the lepton-nucleus scattering process. Several cross-section calculations are available, but important discrepancies are still present…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Valerio Belocchi , Maria Benedetta Barbaro , Arturo De Pace , Marco Martini

High-energy electron scattering is a clean and precise probe for measurements of hadronic and nuclear structure, with a key role in understanding the role of high-momentum nucleons (and quarks) in nuclei. Jefferson Lab has dramatically…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-03-08 John Arrington , Nadia Fomin , Axel Schmidt

Cross sections are calculated for neutrino scattering off heavy nuclei at energies below 50 MeV. The theory of Fermi liquid is applied to estimate the rate of neutrino-nucleon elastic and inelastic scattering in a nuclear medium in terms of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gennady I. Lykasov , Vadim A. Bednyakov

The theory of the quasielastic magnetic scattering of neutrons at the spin liquid with RVB (resonance valence bonds) correlations is presented. Calculations demonstrate that the dependence of the scattering cross section on the energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrei S. Mishchenko

A quantitative understanding of the weak nuclear response is a prerequisite for the analyses of neutrino experiments such as K2K and MiniBOONE, which measure energy and angle of the muons produced in neutrino-nucleus interactions in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Omar Benhar , Nicola Farina , Hiroki Nakamura , Makoto Sakuda , Ryoichi Seki

We develop a microscopic theory of the scattering, transmission, and sticking of 4He atoms impinging on a superfluid 4He slab at near normal incidence, and inelastic neutron scattering from the slab. The theory includes coupling between…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. E. Campbell , E. Krotscheck , M. Saarela

We calculate microscopically the properties of the dilute He-3 component in a He-3/--He-4 mixture. These depend on both, the dominant interaction between the impurity atom and the background, and the Fermi liquid contribution due to the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Krotscheck , J. Paaso , M. Saarela , K. Schoerkhuber , R. Zillich

We analyze the experimental data on inelastic neutron scattering by a thin ~5-atomic-layer film of liquid helium at three different temperatures: T=0.4K, 0.98K and 1.3K. These data were partially published previously, but here we present…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 P. D. Grigoriev , A. D. Grigoriev , A. M. Dyugaev

The dynamic structure factor and the eigenmodes of density fluctuations in the uniform liquid $^3$He are studied using a novel non-perturbative approach. This new version of the self-consistent method of moments invokes up to nine sum rules…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-11-10 A. V. Filinov , J. Ara , I. M. Tkachenko

Theoretical predictions for elastic neutrino-electron scattering have no hadronic or nuclear uncertainties at leading order making this process an important tool for normalizing neutrino flux. However, the process is subject to large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Oleksandr Tomalak , Richard J Hill

We present results of neutron scattering experiments on YBa2Cu3O6.95 (Tc=93K). Our results indicate that magnetic collective modes due to correlated local moments are present both above and below Tc in optimally doped YBCO. The magnon-like…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-09-06 D. Reznik , J. -P. Ismer , I. Eremin , L. Pintschovius , M. Arai , Y. Endoh , T. Masui , S. Tajima

Motivated by a proposed experimental search for the electric dipole moment of the neutron (nEDM) utilizing neutron-$^3$He capture in a dilute solution of $^3$He in superfluid $^4 $He, we derive the transport properties of dilute solutions…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-06-28 Gordon Baym , D. H. Beck , C. J. Pethick
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