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相关论文: Thermodynamic ground states of platinum metal nitr…

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The phase diagram and equation of state of dense nitrogen are of interest in understanding the fundamental physics and chemistry under extreme conditions, including planetary processes, and in discovering new materials. We predict several…

Ternary transition metal nitrides (TMNs) promise to significantly expand the material design space by opening new functionality and enhancing existing properties. However, most systems have only been investigated computationally and limited…

We present a detailed quantum mechanical non empirical DFT investigation of the energy-optimized geometries, phase stabilities and electronic properties of bulk Pt3N, PtN and PtN2 in a set of twenty different crystal structures. Structural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Mohammed S. H. Suleiman , Daniel P. Joubert

The paper presents results of a comprehensive study from first principles into the properties of Ni, Pd, Rh, and Ir crystals under pressure. We calculated elastic constants, phonon spectra, isotherms, Hugoniots, sound velocities, relative…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-18 N. A. Smirnov

Classical density-functional theory is employed to study finite-temperature trends in the relative stabilities of one-component quasicrystals interacting via effective metallic pair potentials derived from pseudopotential theory. Comparing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. R. Denton , J. Hafner

Noble metals adopt close-packed structures at ambient pressure and rarely undergo structural transformation at high pressures. Platinum (Pt), in particular, is normally considered to be unreactive and is therefore not expected to form…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Duck Young Kim , Ralph H. Scheicher , Chris J. Pickard , R. J. Needs , R. Ahuja

Metallenes are atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) materials lacking a layered structure in the bulk form. They can be stabilized by nanoscale constrictions like pores in 2D covalent templates, but the isotropic metallic bonding makes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Kameyab Raza Abidi , Pekka Koskinen

A combination of classical density-functional theory and thermodynamic perturbation theory is applied to a survey of finite-temperature trends in the relative stabilities of one-component crystals and quasicrystals interacting via effective…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. R. Denton , J. Hafner

We investigate the pressure-temperature ($p$-$T$) phase diagram of elemental lithium (Li) up to multiterapascal (TPa) pressures using ab-initio random structure search (AIRSS) and density functional theory (DFT). At zero temperature, beyond…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Jack Whaley-Baldwin , Miguel Martinez-Canales , Chris J. Pickard

We have performed first-principles evolutionary searches for all stable titanium nitrides and have found, in addition to the well-known rocksalt-type TiN, new ground states Ti$_3$N$_2$, Ti$_4$N$_3$, Ti$_6$N$_5$ at atmospheric pressure, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Shuyin Yu , Qingfeng Zeng , Artem R. Oganov , Gilles Frapper , Litong Zhang

We perform density functional theory calculations using Gaussian atomic-orbital methods within the generalized gradient approximation for the exchange and correlation to study the interactions in the bare and hydrogenated platinum clusters.…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ali Sebetci

Platinum oxides are vital catalysts, but their limited thermal stability hinders applications. Recent studies have uncovered a structural transition in two-dimensional platinum oxides that significantly enhances their thermal resilience by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Fangyuan Ma , Mengzhao Sun , Xuejian Gong , Jun Cai , Zhujun Wang , Di Zhou

The actinide elemental metals are scare, often toxic and radio active, causing challenges for both experiments and theory while offering fascinating physics. For practical purposes they are the prevalent building blocks for materials where…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-26 P. Soderlind

High pressure synthesis of rhenium nitride pernitride ReN$_2$ with crystal structure unusual for transition metal dinitrides and high values of hardness and bulk modulus attracted significant attention to this system. We investigate the…

\textit{Ab initio} random structure searching based on density functional theory is used to determine the ground-state structures of ice at high pressures. Including estimates of lattice zero-point energies, ice is found to adopt three…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jeffrey M. McMahon

Experimentally discovered compounds in the iron-nitrogen system belong to the low concentration part of the Fe-N phase diagram. In our paper, which is based on ab initio calculations we have studied formation and stability of high-pressure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Alexey Kartsev , Oleg Feya , Nina Bondarenko , Alexander G. Kvashnin , Artem Oganov

The phase diagram of oxygen is investigated for pressures from 50 to 130~GPa and temperatures up 1200 K using first principles theory. A metallic molecular structure with the $P6_3/mmc$ symmetry ($\eta^{'}$ phase) is determined to be…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 S. F. Elatresh , S. A. Bonev

As titanium is a highly utilized metal for structural light-weighting, its phases, transformation pathways (transition states), and structures have scientific and industrial importance. Impurities, pressure, and temperature control the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 N. A. Zarkevich , D. D. Johnson

Catalyst-free vertically aligned graphene nanoflakes possessing a large amount of high density edge planes were functionalized using nitrogen species in a low energy N+ ion bombardment process to achieve pyridinic, cyanide and nitrogen…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Ajay Kumar , Abhijit Ganguly , Pagona Papakonstantinou

New germanium-platinum compounds with the filled-skutterudite crystal structure were synthesized. The structure and composition were investigated by X-ray diffraction and microprobe analysis. Magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-03-26 R. Gumeniuk , W. Schnelle , H. Rosner , M. Nicklas , A. Leithe-Jasper , Yu. Grin
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