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Recent advances in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) allow to observe solid-state transformations and reactions in materials induced by thermal stimulus or electron beam on the atomic level. However, despite the rate at which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Maxim Ziatdinov , Ondrej Dyck , Stephen Jesse , Sergei V. Kalinin

In many plasma systems, introducing a small background shear flow is enough to stabilize the system linearly. The nonlinear dynamics are much less sensitive to sheared flows than the average linear growthrates, and very small amplitude…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Chris C. T. Pringle , Ben F. McMillan , Bogdan Teaca

We introduce the PRISM interstellar medium (ISM) model for thermochemistry and its implementation in the RAMSES-RTZ code. The model includes a non-equilibrium primordial, metal, and molecular chemistry network for 115 species coupled to…

The solidification and macro-segregation problem involving unsteady multi-physics and multi-phase fields is typically a complex process with mass, momentum, heat, and species transfers among solid, mushy, and liquid phase regions. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Xiaoyu Feng , Huangxin Chen , Bo Yu , Shuyu Sun

The interplay between short-range attractions and long-range repulsions (SALR) characterizes the so called liquids with competing interactions, which are known to exhibit a variety of equilibrium and non-equilibrium phases. The theoretical…

We present a novel scheme for modelling quantum plasmas in the warm dense matter (WDM) regime via a hybrid smoothed particle hydrodynamic - molecular dynamic treatment, here referred to as 'Bohm SPH'. This treatment is founded upon Bohm's…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Thomas Campbell , Pontus Svensson , Brett Larder , Daniel Plummer , Sam M. Vinko , Gianluca Gregori

Simulating interactions between non-spherical colloidal particles is computationally challenging due to the complex dependency of forces and energies on their geometry. We introduce and evaluate both descriptor-based and end-to-end models…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-22 B. Rusen Argun , Antonia Statt

Recently, warm dense matter (WDM) has emerged as an interdisciplinary field that draws increasing interest in plasma physics, condensed matter physics, high pressure science, astrophysics, inertial confinement fusion, as well as materials…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Ng , T. Ao , F. Perrot , M. W. C. Dharma-wardana , M. E. Foord

A phase-space formulation of non-stationary nonlinear dynamics including both Hamiltonian (e.g., quantum-cosmological) and dissipative (e.g., dissipative laser) systems reveals an unexpected affinity between seemly different branches of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Vladimir L. Kalashnikov , Sergey L. Cherkas

In this paper, we put forward a new tool, called SpaML, for spam detection using a set of supervised and unsupervised classifiers, and two techniques imbued with Natural Language Processing (NLP), namely Bag of Words (BoW) and Term…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Jaouhar Fattahi , Mohamed Mejri

Smoothed Dissipative Particle Dynamics (SDPD) is a mesoscopic particle method which allows to select the level of resolution at which a fluid is simulated. The numerical integration of its equations of motion still suffers from the lack of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Gérôme Faure , Gabriel Stoltz

The non-equilibrium statistical mechanics and kinetic theory for a model of a confined quasi-two-dimensional gas of inelastic hard spheres is presented. The dynamics of the particles includes an effective mechanism to transfer the energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. Javier Brey , M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar , V. Buzón

The growth and saturation of Buneman-type instabilities is examined with a particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation for parameters that are representative for the foreshock region of fast supernova remnant (SNR) shocks. A dense ion beam and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. E. Dieckmann , A. Bret , G. Sarri , E. Perez Alvaro , I. Kourakis , M. Borghesi

Non-equilibrium thermodynamics can provide strong advantages when compared to more standard equilibrium situations. Here, we present a general framework to study its application to concrete problems, which is valid also beyond the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Qiongyuan Wu , Matteo Carlesso

Several simulations of turbulence in the Large Plasma Device (LAPD) [W. Gekelman et al., Rev. Sci. Inst. 62, 2875 (1991)] are energetically analyzed and compared with each other and with the experiment. The simulations use the same model,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-16 B. Friedman , T. A. Carter , M. V. Umansky , D. Schaffner , I. Joseph

Shattered Pellet Injection (SPI) has become a critical technique for mitigating plasma disruptions in fusion devices, yet optimizing its efficiency demands a proper understanding of the interaction between impurity dynamics and MHD…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Jinqiang Mao , Ping Zhu , Shiyong Zeng

Charged particles are constantly accelerated to non-thermal energies by the reconnecting magnetic field in the solar atmosphere. Our understanding of the interactions between the particles and their environment can benefit from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-05 L. Frogner , B. V. Gudiksen

An investigation to optimize the application of the third-generation charge optimized many-body (COMB3) interatomic potential and associated input parameters was carried out through the study of solid-liquid interactions in classical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Robert Slapikas , Ismaila Dabo , Susan B. Sinnott

The hydrodynamic state of the interstellar medium (ISM) heated and randomly stirred by supernovae (SNe) is investigated. We use a three-dimensional non-ideal hydrodynamic ISM model in a domain extending 0.5 x 0.5 kpc horizontally and 2 kpc…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Frederick Gent , Maarit J. Mantere , Anvar Shukurov , Andrew Fletcher , Graeme R. Sarson

A solid state electronic nanodevice is an intrinsically open quantum system, exchanging both energy with the host material and carriers with connected reservoirs. Its out-of-equilibrium behavior is determined by a non-trivial interplay…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Fabrizio Dolcini , Rita Claudia Iotti , Fausto Rossi