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相关论文: Testing models for molecular gas formation in gala…

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Gas in galactic disks is collected by gravitational instabilities into giant atomic-molecular complexes, but only the inner, molecular parts of these structures are able to collapse to form stars. Determining what controls the ratio of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mark R. Krumholz , Christopher F. McKee , Jason Tumlinson

We describe a phenomenological model for molecular hydrogen formation suited for applications in galaxy formation simulations, which includes on-equilibrium formation of molecular hydrogen on dust and approximate treatment of both its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-28 Nickolay Y. Gnedin , Konstantinos Tassis , Andrey V. Kravtsov

Star formation is observed to be strongly correlated to dense regions of molecular gas. Although the exact nature of the link between star formation and molecular hydrogen is still unclear, some have suggested that shielding of dense gas by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Lindsey Byrne , Charlotte Christensen , Marios Tsekitsidis , Alyson Brooks , Tom Quinn

In a new simple model I reconcile two contradictory views on the factors that determine the rate at which molecular clouds form stars -- internal structure vs. external, environmental influences -- providing a unified picture for the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Sharon E. Meidt

A strong correlation between atmospheric pressure and molecular gas mass is found in central cluster galaxies and early-type galaxies. This trend and a similar trend with atmospheric gas density would naturally arise if the molecular clouds…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Iurii Babyk , Brian McNamara , Paul Nulsen , Helen Russell , Alastair Edge , Leo Blitz

On galactic scales, the surface density of star formation appears to be well correlated with the surface density of molecular gas. This has lead many authors to suggest that there exists a causal relationship between the chemical state of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. C. O. Glover , P. C. Clark

We examine how the atomic and molecular gas components of galaxies evolve to higher redshifts using the semi-analytic galaxy formation models of Fu et al. (2010) in which we track the surface density profiles of gas in disks. We adopt two…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jian Fu , Guinevere Kauffmann , Cheng Li , Qi Guo

Stars and star clusters form by gravoturbulent fragmentation of interstellar gas clouds. The supersonic turbulence ubiquitously observed in Galactic molecular gas generates strong density fluctuations with gravity taking over in the densest…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ralf S. Klessen

We present a new model to describe the star formation process in galaxies, which includes the description of the different gas phases -- molecular, atomic, and ionized -- together with its metal content. The model, which will be coupled to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Ezequiel Lozano , Cecilia Scannapieco , Sebastian E. Nuza

Molecular hydrogen (H2) is the primary component of the reservoirs of cold, dense gas that fuel star formation in our galaxy. While the H2 abundance is ultimately regulated by physical processes operating on small scales in the interstellar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Robert Feldmann , Jose Hernandez , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

Star formation depends on the available gaseous "fuel" as well as galactic environment, with higher specific star formation rates where gas is predominantly molecular and where stellar (and dark matter) densities are higher. The partition…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Eve C. Ostriker

To understand the conditions under which dense, molecular gas is able to form within a galaxy, we post-process a series of three-dimensional galactic-disk-scale simulations with ray-tracing based radiative transfer and chemical network…

Knowledge of the molecular component of the ISM is fundamental to understand star formation. The H2 component appears to dominate the gas mass in the inner parts of galaxies, while the HI component dominates in the outer parts. Observation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Combes

FIR and submm observations have established the fundamental role of dust-obscured star formation in the assembly of stellar mass over the past 12 billion years. At z between 2 and 4, the bulk of star formation is enshrouded in dust, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Francesca Perrotta , Martina Torsello , Marika Giulietti , Andrea Lapi

Star formation in galaxies is regulated by the heating and cooling in the interstellar medium. In particular, the processing of molecular gas into stars will depend strongly on the ratio of gas heating to gas cooling in the neutral gas…

We present the first results of a detailed modeling of chemical and photometric evolution of galaxies including the effects of a dusty interstellar medium. A chemical evolution code follows the SF rate, the gas fraction and the metallicity,…

Even today in our Galaxy, stars form from gas cores in a variety of environments, which may affect the properties of resulting star and planetary systems. Here we study the role of pressure, parameterized via ambient clump mass surface…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yichen Zhang , Jonathan C. Tan

We propose a simple theoretical model for star formation in which the local star formation rate in a galaxy is determined by three factors. First, the interplay between the interstellar radiation field and molecular self-shielding…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Mark R. Krumholz , Christopher F. McKee , Jason Tumlinson

The path to understanding star formation processes begins with the study of the formation of molecular clouds. The outskirts of these clouds are characterized by low column densities that allow the penetration of ultraviolet radiation,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 L. Beitia-Antero , A. I. Gómez de Castro , J. C. Vallejo

We explore the relation between the stellar mass surface density and the mass surface density of molecular hydrogen gas in twelve nearby molecular clouds that are located at $<$1.5 kpc distance. The sample clouds span an order of magnitude…

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