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Within the unified framework of exploiting the relative entropy as a distance measure of quantum correlations, we make explicit the hierarchical structure of quantum coherence, quantum discord and quantum entanglement in multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Yao Yao , Xing Xiao , Li Ge , C. P. Sun

We address the question of the role of quantum correlations beyond entanglement in context of quantum magnetometry. To this end, we study the evolution of the quantum discord, measured by the rescaled discord, of two electron-spin qubits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Paweł Mazurek , Katarzyna Roszak , Paweł Horodecki

We define a new measure of quantum correlations in bipartite quantum systems given by the Bures distance of the system state to the set of classical states with respect to one subsystem, that is, to the states with zero quantum discord. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-23 Dominique Spehner , Miguel Orszag

In relation of observable and quantum state, the entity $I_C$ from previous work quantifies simultaneously coherence, incompatibility and quantumness. In this article its application to quantum correlations in bipartite states is studied.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fedor Herbut

We analyze the effects of quantum correlations, such as entanglement and discord, on the efficiency of phase estimation by studying four quantum circuits that can be readily implemented using NMR techniques. These circuits define a standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Kavan Modi , Hugo Cable , Mark Williamson , Vlatko Vedral

Additive measures for information and disturbance in quantum measurements of a system are defined from well-known multiplicative measures such as estimation and operation fidelities using a logarithm. This is motivated by the fact that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Hiroaki Terashima

We consider a system composed of a two-level system (i.e. a qubit) and a harmonic oscillator in the ultrastrong-coupling regime, where the coupling strength is comparable to the qubit and oscillator energy scales. Special emphasis is placed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-20 S. Ashhab , Franco Nori

Enhancing the quantum correlations in realistic quantum systems interacting with the environment of finite temperature is an important subject in quantum information processing. In this paper, we use weak measurement and measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-25 Nasibollah Doustimotlagh , Shuhao Wang , Chenglong You , Gui-Lu Long

Quantum discord is a measure of quantum correlation beyond entanglement. Computing quantum discord for simple quantum states is a basic problem. An analytical formula of quantum discord for two-qubit X states is first claimed in [Ali, Rau,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Yichen Huang

We consider the problem of a state determination for a two-level quantum system which can be in one of two nonorthogonal mixed states. It is proved that for the two independent identical systems the optimal combined measurement (which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Allahverdyan , D. B. Saakian

We investigate the measurements of two-state quantum systems (qubits) at finite temperatures using a resonant harmonic oscillator as a quantum probe. The reduced density matrix and oscillator correlators are calculated by a scheme combining…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Teemu Ojanen , Tero T. Heikkila

We propose a global measure for quantum correlations in multipartite systems, which is obtained by suitably recasting the quantum discord in terms of relative entropy and local von Neumann measurements. The measure is symmetric with respect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 C. C. Rulli , M. S. Sarandy

Quantum decoherence happens when the system interacts with the environment. Quantum correlation behaviours in the two-qubit spin squeezing model are studied under the influence of intrinsic decoherence. Quantitative results were determined,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Venkat Abhignan , R. Muthuganesan

We introduce a simple and efficient technique to verify quantum discord in unknown Gaussian states and a certain class of non-Gaussian states. We show that any separation in the peaks of the marginal distributions of one subsystem…

We show that, in a system with defects, two-particle states may experience destructive quantum interference, or antiresonance. It prevents an excitation localized on a defect from decaying even where the decay is allowed by energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. F. Santos , M. I. Dykman

The unique entanglement measure is concurrence in a 2-qubit pure state. The maximum violation of Bell's inequality is monotonically increasing for this quantity. Therefore, people expect that pure state entanglement is relevant to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Xingyu Guo , Chen-Te Ma

We study theoretically how multiple scattering of light in a disordered medium can spontaneously generate quantum correlations. In particular we focus on the case where the input state is Gaussian and characterize the correlations between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Ilya Starshynov , Jacopo Bertolotti , Janet Anders

Obtaining information from a quantum system through a measurement typically disturbs its state. The postmeasurement states for a given measurement, however, are not unique and highly rely on the chosen measurement model, complicating the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Nayere Saberian , Seyed Javad Akhtarshenas , Fereshte Shahbeigi

We study the dynamics of quantum correlations for two non interacting qubits initially prepared in a maximally entangled state and then coupled with an external environment characterized by a noise spectrum of the form 1/f^{\alpha}. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Claudia Benedetti , Matteo G. A. Paris , Fabrizio Buscemi , Paolo Bordone

Localizability of entanglement in fully inseparable states is a key ingredient of assisted quantum information protocols as well as measurement-based models of quantum computing. We investigate the existence of fully inseparable states with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 M. Mičuda , D. Koutný , M. Miková , I. Straka , M. Ježek , L. Mišta
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