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相关论文: Optimal energy quanta to current conversion

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We study transport through multiply coupled carbon nano-tubes (quantum wires) and compute the conductances through the two wires as a function of the two gate voltages $g_1$ and $g_2$ controlling the chemical potential of the electrons in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-03 Sourin Das , Sumathi Rao

We present a broad study of charge and heat transport in a mesoscopic system where one or several quantum Hall edge channels are strongly coupled to a floating Ohmic contact (OC). It is well known that charge-current fluctuations emanating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Christian Spånslätt , Florian Stäbler , Eugene V. Sukhorukov , Janine Splettstoesser

This study investigates quantum energy teleportation (QET) using stochastic bi-partitioning in an $N-$body Hamiltonian system. In this protocol, project measurements are performed on $(N - m)$ qubits to capture quantum fluctuation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Zhirong Xun , Changliang Ren

We have studied the temperature dependent thermopower of gate-defined, lateral quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime using an electron heating technique. The line shape of the thermopower oscillations depends strongly on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Scheibner , E. G. Novik , T. Borzenko , M. Koenig , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , H. Buhmann , L. W. Molenkamp

Heat engines constitute the major building blocks of modern technologies. However, conventional heat engines with higher power yield lesser efficiency and vice versa and respect various power-efficiency trade-off relations. This is also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Mohit Lal Bera , Sergi Julià-Farré , Maciej Lewenstein , Manabendra Nath Bera

Advances in the fabrication and characterization of nanoscale systems now allow for a deeper understanding of one of the most basic issues in science and technology: the flow of energy at the microscopic level. In this Colloquium we survey…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Yonatan Dubi , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We present a general microscopic first-principles method to study the Coulomb-interaction-mediated heat transfer in the near field. Using the nonequilibrium Green's function formalism, we derive Caroli formulas for heat transfers between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Tao Zhu , Jian-Sheng Wang

Tunneling of electrons of definite chirality into a quantum wire creates counterpropagating excitations, carrying both charge and energy. We find that the partitioning of energy is qualitatively different from that of charge. The partition…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-04 Torsten Karzig , Gil Refael , Leonid I. Glazman , Felix von Oppen

Rectification of thermal fluctuations in mesoscopic conductors is the key idea of today's attempts to build nanoscale thermoelectric energy harvesters in order to convert heat into a useful electric power. So far, most concepts make use of…

A detailed investigation of the non-equilibrium steady-state electric and thermoelectric transport properties of a quantum dot coupled to the normal metallic and s-wave superconducting reservoirs (N-QD-S) are provided within the Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Sachin Verma , Ajay

Time dependent phenomena associated to charge transport along a quantum dot in the charge quantization regime is studied. Superimposed to the Coulomb blockade behaviour the current has novel non-linear properties. Together with static…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. S. Rodrigues , E. V. Anda , P. Orellana

Electron transport in a quantum wire with leads is investigated with actual Coulomb interaction taken into account. The latter includes both the direct interaction of electrons with each other and their interaction via the image charges…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. A. Sablikov , B. S. Shchamkhalova

We study drag effect in a system of two electrically isolated quantum point contacts (QPC), coupled by Coulomb interactions. Drag current exhibits maxima as a function of QPC gate voltages when the latter are tuned to the transitions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alex Levchenko , Alex Kamenev

Although entanglement is considered as an essential resource for quantum information processing, whether entanglement helps for energy conversion or output in the quantum regime is still lack of experimental witness. Here we report on an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-25 J. -W. Zhang , B. Wang , W. -F. Yuan , J. -C. Li , J. -T. Bu , G. -Y. Ding , W. -Q. Ding , L. Chen , F. Zhou , M. Feng

The charging of a quantum box connected to a lead by a single-mode point contact is solved for arbitrary temperatures, tunneling amplitudes, and gate voltages, using a variant of Wilson's numerical renormalization group. The charge inside…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eran Lebanon , Avraham Schiller , Frithjof B. Anders

We study the dynamics of electron and energy currents in a nonadiabatic pump. The pump is a quantum dot nanojunction with time-varying gate potential and tunnel couplings to the leads. The leads are unbiased and maintained at the same…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Eduardo C. Cuansing , Jian-Sheng Wang , Juzar Thingna

Microscopic theory of the nonradiative energy transfer in a system of III-V semiconductor quantum dots is elaborated in our work. The energy transfer both due to direct Coulomb and due to exchange interactions between two quantum dots…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 O. P. Chikalova-Luzina , D. M. Samosvat , V. M. Vyatkin , G. G. Zegrya

The strong coupling between electronic transport in a single-level quantum dot and a capacitively coupled nano-mechanical oscillator may lead to a transition towards a mechanically-bistable and blocked-current state. Its observation is at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 G Micchi , Rémi Avriller , F Pistolesi

We show that the definition of an energy current for non-relativistic systems with action-at-a-distance is possible if the interaction respects Gausses law, i.e. if it is Coulomb-like. The energy current can transport kinetic and mass…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reinhold Brueckner

It is shown that a heat energy can be transformed in an electric energy of direct current by the use of an inhomogeneous superconducting ring. This trasformation is possible both at an iterative change of temperature and at an unaltered…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Nikulov