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This is a review of the theory of the modulational instability in idealised fluid models of strongly magnetised plasmas and reduced models of geophysical fluid dynamics, particularly the role it plays in the formation of zonal flows. The…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Brenda Quinn , Sergey Nazarenko , Colm Connaughton , Steven Gallagher , Bogdan Hnat

The generation of large-scale zonal flows by small-scale electrostatic drift waves in electron temperature gradient(ETG) driven turbulence model is considered. The generation mechanism is based on the modulational instability of a finite…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Yu. A. Zaliznyak , A. I. Yakimenko , V. M. Lashkin

A new strategy is presented to explain the creation and persistence of zonal flows widely observed in plasma edge turbulence. The core physics in the edge regime of the magnetic-fusion tokamaks can be described qualitatively by the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-28 Di Qi , Andrew J. Majda

Plasma turbulence described by the Hasegawa-Wakatani equations has been simulated numerically for different models and values of the adiabaticity parameter C. It is found that for low values of C turbulence remains isotropic, zonal flows…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Andrey V. Pushkarev , Wouter J. T. Bos , Sergey V. Nazarenko

Strongly driven ion-scale turbulence in tokamak plasmas is shown to be regulated by a new propagating zonal flow mode, the toroidal secondary mode, which is nonlinearly supported by the turbulence. The mode grows and propagates due to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Richard Nies , Felix Parra , Michael Barnes , Noah Mandell , William Dorland

We propose a quantitative model of ion temperature gradient driven turbulence in toroidal magnetized plasmas. In this model, the turbulence is regulated by zonal flows, i.e. mode saturation occurs by a zonal-flow-mediated energy cascade…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 G. G. Plunk , A. Bañón Navarro , F. Jenko

This paper gives a pedagogic review of the envelope formalism for excitation of zonal flows by nonlinear interactions of plasma drift waves or Rossby waves, described equivalently by the Hasegawa-Mima (HM) equation or the quasigeostrophic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 R. L. Dewar , R. F. Abdullatif

It is shown that magnetic islands generated by pressure-gradient-driven turbulence are common across a wide range of conditions. The interaction among turbulence, magnetic island and other large scale structures (the zonal flow and the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Daniele Villa , Nicolas Dubuit , Olivier Agullo , Xavier Garbet

The consequences of discrete particle noise for a system possessing a possibly unstable collective mode are discussed. It is argued that a zonostrophic instability (of homogeneous turbulence to the formation of zonal flows) occurs just…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 D. A. St-Onge , J. A. Krommes

A detailed study of the Charney-Hasegawa-Mima model and its extensions is presented. These simple nonlinear partial differential equations suggested for both Rossby waves in the atmosphere and also drift waves in a magnetically-confined…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Colm Connaughton , Sergey Nazarenko , Brenda Quinn

Energy dynamics calculations in a 3D fluid simulation of drift wave turbulence in the linear Large Plasma Device (LAPD) [W. Gekelman et al., Rev. Sci. Inst. 62, 2875 (1991)] illuminate processes that drive and dissipate the turbulence.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-07 B. Friedman , T. A. Carter , M. V. Umansky , D. Schaffner , B. Dudson

Turbulence driven zonal flows play an important role in fusion devices since they improve plasma confinement by limiting the level of anomalous transport. Current theories mostly focus on flow excitation but do not self-consistently…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-13 Niels Guertler , Klaus Hallatschek

In geophysical and plasma contexts, zonal flows are well known to arise out of turbulence. We elucidate the transition from statistically homogeneous turbulence without zonal flows to statistically inhomogeneous turbulence with steady zonal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Jeffrey B. Parker

In many plasma systems, introducing a small background shear flow is enough to stabilize the system linearly. The nonlinear dynamics are much less sensitive to sheared flows than the average linear growthrates, and very small amplitude…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Chris C. T. Pringle , Ben F. McMillan , Bogdan Teaca

Zonal flows are well known to arise spontaneously out of turbulence. We show that for statistically averaged equations of the stochastically forced generalized Hasegawa-Mima model, steady-state zonal flows and inhomogeneous turbulence fit…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Jeffrey B. Parker , John A. Krommes

We present a theory of the nonlinear growth of zonal flows in magnetized plasma turbulence, by the mechanism of secondary instability. The theory is derived for general magnetic geometry, and is thus applicable to both tokamaks and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-21 G. G. Plunk , A. Bañón Navarro

Zonal modes are central to magnetic confinement because their radial shears regulate turbulence and transport. While the generation of these flows is well understood, the mechanisms limiting their persistence in collisionless regimes remain…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Rameswar Singh , P H Diamond

In this paper, we find a new large scale instability displayed by a stratified rotating flow in forced turbu- lence. The turbulence is generated by a small scale external force at low Reynolds number. The theory is built on the rigorous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Anatoly Tur , Malik Chabane , Vladimir Yanovsky

We present numerical simulations of fully nonlinear drift wave-zonal flow (DW-ZF) turbulence systems in a nonuniform magnetoplasma. In our model, the drift wave (DW) dynamics is pseudo-three-dimensional (pseudo-3D) and accounts for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. K. Shukla , Dastgeer Shaikh

In this paper, we find a new large scale instability displayed by a rotating flow in forced turbulence. The turbulence is generated by a small scale external force at low Reynolds number. The theory is built on the rigorous asymptotic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-28 M. I. Kopp , A. V. Tur , V. V. Yanovsky
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