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相关论文: On the interactions of transverse ion-cyclotron wa…

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We analyze measured proton and electron temperatures in the high-speed solar wind in order to calculate the separate rates of heat deposition for protons and electrons. When comparing with other regions of the heliosphere, the fast solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Steven R. Cranmer , William H. Matthaeus , Benjamin A. Breech , Justin C. Kasper

Determining the mechanism responsible for the plasma heating and particle acceleration is a fundamental problem in the study of the heliosphere. Due to efficient wave-particle interactions of ion-scale waves with charged particles, these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Wen Liu , Jinsong Zhao , Tieyan Wang , Xiangcheng Dong , Justin C. Kasper , Stuart D. Bale , Chen Shi , Dejin Wu

Using one-dimensional hybrid expanding box model we investigate properties of the solar wind in the outer heliosphere. We assume a proton-electron plasma with a strictly transverse ambient magnetic field and, beside the expansion, we take…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Petr Hellinger , Pavel M. Travnicek

Plasma processes occurring in the corona and solar wind can be probed by studying the thermodynamic properties of different ion species. However, most in-situ observations of positive ions in the solar wind are taken at 1 AU, where…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 D. Stansby , D. Perrone , L. Matteini , T. S. Horbury , C. S. Salem

The heating and acceleration of the solar wind remains one of the fundamental unsolved problems in heliophysics. It is usually observed that the proton temperature $T_i$ is highly correlated with the solar wind speed $V_{SW}$, while the…

The dissipation of magnetized turbulence is fundamental to understanding energy transfer and heating in astrophysical systems. Collisionless interactions, such as resonant wave-particle process, are known to play a role in shaping turbulent…

Transverse electromagnetic and electrostatic plasma wave modes propagating along a background magnetic field $\vec{B}_0$ are independent according to linear kinetic theory. However, resonant interactions and energy exchange between waves…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Martín A. Quijada , Pablo S. Moya , Roberto E. Navarro

Plasma kinetic waves and alpha-proton differential flow are two important subjects on the topic of evolution of the solar wind. Based on the Wind data during 2005-2015, this paper reports that the occurrence of electromagnetic cyclotron…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 G. Q. Zhao , H. Li , H. Q. Feng , D. J. Wu , H. B. Li , A. Zhao

We perform 2.5D hybrid simulations to investigate the origin and evolution of relative drift speeds between protons and $\alpha$ particles in the collisionless turbulent low-$\beta$ solar wind plasma. We study the generation of differential…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Y. G. Maneva , L. Ofman , A. Viñas

Hybrid Vlasov-Maxwell simulations are employed to investigate the role of kinetic effects in a two-dimensional turbulent multi-ion plasma, composed of protons, alpha particles and fluid electrons. In the typical conditions of the solar-wind…

This work is an extension of Kaghashvili [1999] where ion-cyclotron wave dissipation channel for Alfv\'en waves was discussed. While our earlier study dealt with the mode coupling in the commonly discussed sense, here we study changes in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Edisher Kh. Kaghashvili

Magnetohydronamic turbulence is believed to play a crucial role in heating the laboratorial, space, and astrophysical plasmas. However, the precise connection between the turbulent fluctuations and the particle kinetics has not yet been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Jiansen He , Chuanyi Tu , Eckart Marsch , Christopher H. K. Chen , Linghua Wang , Zhongtian Pei , Lei Zhang , Chadi S. Salem , Stuart D. Bale

The problems of heating and acceleration of solar wind particles are of significant and enduring interest in astrophysics. The interactions between waves and particles are crucial in determining the distributions of proton and alpha…

Radio signals propagating via the solar corona and solar wind are significantly affected by compressive waves, impacting properties of solar bursts as well as sources viewed through the turbulent solar atmosphere. While static fluctuations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Francesco Azzollini , A. Gordon Emslie , Daniel L. Clarkson , Nicolina Chrysaphi , Eduard P. Kontar

In this paper, we study the weakly-compressive high-frequency plasma waves which are superposed on a large-amplitude Alfv\'en wave in a multi-fluid plasma consisting of protons, electrons, and alpha particles. For these waves, the plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-16 Daniel Verscharen , Eckart Marsch

A generation mechanism of super Alfv\'{e}nic (SPA) waves in multi-ion species plasma is proposed and the associated heavy ion acceleration process is discussed. The SPA waves are thought to play important roles in particle acceleration…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-01-09 S. Matsukiyo , T. Akamizu , T. Hada

We simulate decaying turbulence in a homogeneous pair plasma using three dimensional electromagnetic particle-in-cell (PIC) method. A uniform background magnetic field permeates the plasma such that the magnetic pressure is three times…

空间物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 R. Kumar , D. Eichler , M. Gaspari , A. Spitkovsky

Turbulence in space plasmas usually exhibits two regimes separated by a spectral break that divides the so called inertial and kinetic ranges. Large scale magnetic fluctuations are dominated by non-linear MHD wave-wave interactions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Pablo S. Moya , Roberto E. Navarro

Recent observations of the solar wind ions by the SPAN-I instruments on board the Parker Solar Probe (PSP) spacecraft at solar perihelia (Encounters) 4 and closer find ample evidence of complex anisotropic non-Maxwellian velocity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Leon Ofman , Yogesh , Scott A Boardsen , Parisa Mostafavi , Lan K Jian , Viacheslav M Sadykov , Kristopher Klein , Mihailo Martinovic

Previous studies have shown that the observed temperature anisotropies of protons and alpha particles in the solar wind are constrained by theoretical thresholds for pressure-anisotropy-driven instabilities such as the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sofiane Bourouaine , Daniel Verscharen , Benjamin D. G. Chandran , Bennett A. Maruca , Justin C. Kasper