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The annihilation of light dark matter was recently advocated as a possible explanation of the large positron injection rate at the Galactic center deduced from observations by the SPI spectrometer aboard INTEGRAL. The modelling of internal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Sizun , M. Casse , S. Schanne

Dark Matter annihilation (DMA) may yield an excess of gamma rays and antimatter particles, like antiprotons and positrons, above the background from cosmic ray interactions. Several signatures, ranging from the positron excess, as observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. de Boer

Recent results from the PAMELA, ATIC, PPB BETS and Fermi collaborations extend the energy range in the electron flux measurement up to unexplored energies in the hundred GeVs range confirming the bump starting at about 10GeV already…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ignacio Cernuda

The evaporations of Primordial Black Holes (PBH) (via Hawking radiation) can produce electrons/positrons ($e^-/e^+$) in the Galactic Centre (GC) region which under the influence of the magnetic field of Centre region can emit synchrotron…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Upala Mukhopadhyay , Debasish Majumdar , Avik Paul

Many classes of gamma-ray sources, such as gamma-ray bursts, blazars, Seyfert galaxies, and galactic black hole sources are surrounded by large amounts of gas and dust. X-rays and gamma-rays that traverse this material will be attenuated by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. D. Dermer , M. Boettcher , E. P. Liang

A thermal relic WIMP remains a prime candidate for the nature of Dark Matter, particularly for the more poorly constrained case of a heavy ($\gtrsim$ 1 TeV) WIMP. The highest fluxes from WIMP annihilations are expected in the region of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Julia I. Djuvsland , Jim Hinton , Brian Reville

Energetic positrons produced in annihilation or decay of dark matter particles in the Milky Way can serve as an important indirect signature of dark matter. Computing the positron flux expected in a given dark matter model involves solving…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Maxim Perelstein , Bibhushan Shakya

The leaky box model is now ruled out by measurements of a cosmic ray gradient throughout the galactic disk. It needs to be replaced by a more refined treatment which takes into account the diffusion of cosmic rays in the magnetic fields of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Chardonnet , G. Mignola , P. Salati , R. Taillet

We study the effects of substructure on the rate of dark-matter annihilation in the Galactic halo. We use an analytic model for substructure that can extend numerical simulation results to scales too small to be resolved by the simulations.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Marc Kamionkowski , Savvas M. Koushiappas , Michael Kuhlen

We consider the effects of inverse Compton scattering of synchrotron photons from relativistic electrons in GRB afterglows. We compute the spectrum of the inverse Compton emission and find that it can dominate the total cooling rate of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Re'em Sari , Ann A. Esin

Compton inverse radiation emitted due to backscattering of laser pulses off the relativistic electrons possesses high spectral density and high energy of photons - in hard x-ray up to gamma-ray energies - because of short wavelength of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Eugene Bulyak , Junji Urakawa

We consider the process of scattering of Galactic cosmic-ray electrons and protons off of dark matter with the radiation of a final-state photon. This process provides a novel way to search for Galactic dark matter with gamma rays. We argue…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Stefano Profumo , Lorenzo Ubaldi

Decaying or annihilating dark matter particles could be detected through gamma-ray emission from the species they decay or annihilate into. This is usually done by modelling the flux from specific dark matter-rich objects such as the Milky…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Deaglan J. Bartlett , Andrija Kostić , Harry Desmond , Jens Jasche , Guilhem Lavaux

We present the energy spectra of the fluxes of positrons, anti-protons and photons generated by Dark Matter annihilations in our galaxy, as univocally predicted by the model of Minimal Dark Matter. Due to multi-TeV masses and to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marco Cirelli , Roberto Franceschini , Alessandro Strumia

A number of recent lines of evidence point towards the presence of hot, out-flowing plasma from the central regions of compact Galactic and extragalactic X-ray sources. Additionally, it has long been noted that many of these sources exhibit…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lev Titarchuk , Chris Shrader

Dark matter particles could annihilate into light and metastable mediators subsequently decaying far away from where they are produced. In this scenario, the indirect signatures of dark matter are altered with respect to the conventional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Xiaoyong Chu , Suchita Kulkarni , Pierre Salati

We study the capabilities of the Fermi-LAT instrument on board of the Fermi mission to constrain particle dark matter properties, as annihilation cross section, mass and branching ratio into dominant annihilation channels, with gamma-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Nicolas Bernal , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz

SPI on INTEGRAL has provided spectra and a map of the sky in the emission from annihilations of positrons in the interstellar medium of our Galaxy. From high-resolution spectra we learned that a warm, partially-ionized medium is the site…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Roland Diehl , Mark Leising

The spectrum and morphology of gamma-rays from the Galactic Center and the spectrum of synchrotron emission observed from the Milky Way's radio filaments have each been interpreted as possible signals of $\sim$7-10 GeV dark matter particles…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Dan Hooper , Wei Xue

We study the impact of astrophysical processes on the gamma-ray background produced by the annihilation of dark matter particles in cosmological halos, with particular attention to the consequences of the formation of supermassive black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Eun-Joo Ahn , Gianfranco Bertone , David Merritt , Pengjie Zhang