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相关论文: Semi-Supervised Kernel PCA

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This paper presents a practical, and theoretically well-founded, approach to improve the speed of kernel manifold learning algorithms relying on spectral decomposition. Utilizing recent insights in kernel smoothing and learning with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-28 Hassan A. Kingravi , Patricio A. Vela , Alexandar Gray

Principal components analysis (PCA) is a classical method for the reduction of dimensionality of data in the form of n observations (or cases) of a vector with p variables. For a simple model of factor analysis type, it is proved that…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-01-29 Iain M Johnstone , Arthur Yu Lu

In the context of deep learning with kernel machines, the deep Restricted Kernel Machine (DRKM) framework allows multiple levels of kernel PCA (KPCA) and Least-Squares Support Vector Machines (LSSVM) to be combined into a deep architecture…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Francesco Tonin , Panagiotis Patrinos , Johan A. K. Suykens

Kernel-based statistical methods are efficient, but their performance depends heavily on the selection of kernel parameters. In literature, the optimization studies on kernel-based chemometric methods is limited and often reduced to grid…

Deep learning models often function as black boxes, providing no straightforward reasoning for their predictions. This is particularly true for computer vision models, which process tensors of pixel values to generate outcomes in tasks such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Sachin Karmani , Thanushon Sivakaran , Gaurav Prasad , Mehmet Ali , Wenbo Yang , Sheyang Tang

We propose a new high dimensional semiparametric principal component analysis (PCA) method, named Copula Component Analysis (COCA). The semiparametric model assumes that, after unspecified marginally monotone transformations, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-02-20 Fang Han , Han Liu

Principal component regression (PCR) is a widely used two-stage procedure: principal component analysis (PCA), followed by regression in which the selected principal components are regarded as new explanatory variables in the model. Note…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-04-03 Shuichi Kawano , Hironori Fujisawa , Toyoyuki Takada , Toshihiko Shiroishi

Singular value decomposition (SVD) based principal component analysis (PCA) breaks down in the high-dimensional and limited sample size regime below a certain critical eigen-SNR that depends on the dimensionality of the system and the…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-12-17 Arvind Prasadan , Raj Rao Nadakuditi , Debashis Paul

In statistical learning, high covariate dimensionality poses challenges for robust prediction and inference. To address this challenge, supervised dimension reduction is often performed, where dependence on the outcome is maximized for a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-24 Patrick Staples , Min Ouyang , Robert F. Dougherty , Gregory A. Ryslik , Paul Dagum

Principal component analysis (PCA) frequently suffers from the disturbance of outliers and thus a spectrum of robust extensions and variations of PCA have been developed. However, existing extensions of PCA treat all samples equally even…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Rui Zhang , Hongyuan Zhang , Xuelong Li

This work studies estimation of sparse principal components in high dimensions. Specifically, we consider a class of estimators based on kernel PCA, generalizing the covariance thresholding algorithm proposed by Krauthgamer et al. (2015).…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-10 Michael J. Feldman , Theodor Misiakiewicz , Elad Romanov

Principal component analysis (PCA) is traditionally implemented through a covariance or kernel matrix, leading-eigenvector extraction, and hard rank-$k$ projection. These steps can be computationally costly in high-dimensional and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Yewei Yuan , Michele Minervini , Mark M. Wilde , Nana Liu

We present a new operator theoretic framework for analysis of complex systems with intrinsic subdivisions into components, taking the form of "residuals" in general, and "telescoping energy residuals" in particular. We prove new results…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Myung-Sin Song , James F. Tian

Principal component analysis (PCA) is an essential algorithm for dimensionality reduction in many data science domains. We address the problem of performing a federated PCA on private data distributed among multiple data providers while…

Sparse Principal Component Analysis (sPCA) is a cardinal technique for obtaining combinations of features, or principal components (PCs), that explain the variance of high-dimensional datasets in an interpretable manner. This involves…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-02 Ryan Cory-Wright , Jean Pauphilet

We study principal component analysis (PCA) for mean zero i.i.d. Gaussian observations $X_1,\dots, X_n$ in a separable Hilbert space $\mathbb{H}$ with unknown covariance operator $\Sigma.$ The complexity of the problem is characterized by…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-01-21 Vladimir Koltchinskii , Matthias Löffler , Richard Nickl

Many pattern recognition methods rely on statistical information from centered data, with the eigenanalysis of an empirical central moment, such as the covariance matrix in principal component analysis (PCA), as well as partial least…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-07-11 Paul Honeine

In this paper, we propose a novel robust Principal Component Analysis (PCA) for high-dimensional data in the presence of various heterogeneities, especially the heavy-tailedness and outliers. A transformation motivated by the characteristic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-05 Lingyu He , Yanrong Yang , Bo Zhang

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a workhorse of modern data science. While PCA assumes the data conforms to Euclidean geometry, for specific data types, such as hierarchical and cyclic data structures, other spaces are more…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-11 Puoya Tabaghi , Michael Khanzadeh , Yusu Wang , Sivash Mirarab

Motivated by the recently shown connection between self-attention and (kernel) principal component analysis (PCA), we revisit the fundamentals of PCA. Using the difference-of-convex (DC) framework, we present several novel formulations and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Jan Quan , Johan Suykens , Panagiotis Patrinos