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The formation of multiple close-in low-mass exoplanets is still a mystery. The challenge is to build a system wherein the outermost planet is beyond 0.2 AU from the star. Here we investigate how the prescription for type I planet migration…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 R. Brasser , S. Matsumura , T. Muto , S. Ida

We investigate the migration of a low-mass ($\lesssim 10 M_\oplus$) planet near the inner edge of a protoplanetary disc using two-dimensional viscous hydrodynamics simulations. We employ an inner boundary condition representing the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Ryan Miranda , Dong Lai

We present a new mechanism of generating large planetary eccentricities. This mechanism applies to planets within the inner cavities of their companion protoplanetary disks. A massive disk with an inner truncation may become eccentric due…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Jiaru Li , Dong Lai

A well-known bottleneck for the core-accretion model of giant-planet formation is the loss of the cores into the star by Type-I migration, due to the tidal interactions with the gas disk. It has been shown that a steep surface-density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alessandro Morbidelli , Aurelien Crida , Frederic Masset , Richard P. Nelson

Planet traps are necessary to prevent forming planets from falling onto their host star by type I migration. Surface mass density and temperature gradient irregularities favor the apparition of traps and deserts. Such features are found at…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Kévin Baillié , Sébastien Charnoz , Éric Pantin

We investigate the hypothesis that interactions between a giant planet and the disk from which it forms promote eccentricity growth. These interactions are concentrated at discrete Lindblad and corotation resonances. Interactions at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Peter Goldreich , Re'em Sari

We consider two protoplanets gravitationally interacting with each other and a protoplanetary disc. The two planets orbit interior to a tidally maintained disc cavity while the disc interaction indices inward migration. When the migration…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. D. Snellgrove , J. C. B. Papaloizou , R. P. Nelson

The extrasolar planets discovered to date possess unexpected orbital elements. Most orbit their host stars with larger eccentricities and smaller semi-major axes than similarly sized planets in our own solar system do. It is generally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Althea V. Moorhead , Fred C. Adams

We present a mechanism related to the migration of giant protoplanets embedded in a protoplanetary disc whereby a giant protoplanet is caught up, before having migrated all the way to the central star, by a lighter outer giant protoplanet.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Masset , M. Snellgrove

Pairs of migrating extrasolar planets often lock into mean motion resonance as they drift inward. This paper studies the convergent migration of giant planets (driven by a circumstellar disk) and determines the probability that they are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jacob A. Ketchum , Fred C. Adams , Anthony M. Bloch

We study the establishment of three-planet resonances -similar to the Laplace resonance in the Galilean satellites- and their effects on the mutual inclinations of the orbital planes of the planets, assuming that the latter undergo…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. -S. Libert , K. Tsiganis

Inward migration of low-mass planets and embryos of giant planets can be stopped at the disc-cavity boundaries due to co-orbital corotation torque. We performed the first global three-dimensional (3D) simulations of planet migration at the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 M. M. Romanova , P. S. Lii , A. V. Koldoba , G. V. Ustyugova , A. A. Blinova , R. V. E. Lovelace , L. Kaltenegger

The observed orbits of extrasolar planets suggest that many giant planets migrate a considerable distance towards their parent star as a result of interactions with the protoplanetary disk, and that some of these planets become trapped in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Edward W. Thommes , Jack J. Lissauer

The differential migration of two planets due to planet-disk interaction can result in capture into the 2:1 eccentricity-type mean-motion resonances. Both the sequence of 2:1 eccentricity resonances that the system is driven through by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Man Hoi Lee , Edward W. Thommes

The discovery of close orbiting extrasolar giant planets led to extensive studies of disk planet interactions and the forms of migration that can result as a means of accounting for their location. Early work established the type I and type…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. B. Papaloizou , R. P. Nelson , W. Kley , F. S. Masset , P. Artymowicz

Gravitational coupling between a protoplanetary disc and an embedded eccentric planet is an important, long-standing problem, which has been not yet been conclusively explored. Here we study the torque and associated orbital evolution of an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Callum W. Fairbairn , Roman R. Rafikov

In this paper the migration of a 10 Earth-mass planetary core is investigated at the outer boundary of the dead zone of a protoplanetary disc by means of 2D hydrodynamic simulations done with the graphics processor unit version of the FARGO…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Zs. Regaly , Zs. Sandor , P. Csomos , S. Ataiee

Waves reflected by the inner edge of a protoplanetary disk are shown to significantly modify Type I migration, even allowing the trapping of planets near the inner disk edge for small planets in a range of disk parameters. This may inform…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-25 David Tsang

We present two-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of pairs of planets migrating simultaneously in the Type I regime in a protoplanetary disc. Convergent migration naturally leads to the trapping of these planets in mean-motion…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 T. O. Hands , R. D. Alexander

A number of multiplanet systems are observed to contain planets very close to mean motion resonances, although there is no significant pileup of precise resonance pairs. We present theoretical and numerical studies on the outcome of capture…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Wenrui Xu , Dong Lai , Alessandro Morbidelli
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