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We present a novel optical device based on an integrated system of micro-lenses and single mode optical fibers. It allows to collect and direct into many modes two photons generated by spontaneous parametric down conversion. By this device…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-27 A. Rossi , G. Vallone , A. Chiuri , F. De Martini , P. Mataloni

Entanglement is one of the most studied properties of quantum mechanics for its application in quantum information protocols. Nevertheless, detecting the presence of entanglement in large multipartite sates continues to be a great challenge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Flavio Baccari , Daniel Cavalcanti , Peter Wittek , Antonio Acín

Entanglement is one of the key resources required for quantum computation, so experimentally creating and measuring entangled states is of crucial importance in the various physical implementations of a quantum computer. In superconducting…

We present an experimental feasible scheme to synthesize two-mode continuous-variable entangled states of two superconducting resonators that are interconnected by two gap-tunable superconducting qubits. We show that, with each artificial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Peng-Bo Li , Shao-Yan Gao , Fu-Li Li

We present entanglement witnesses for detecting genuine multi-qubit entanglement. Our constructions are robust against noise and require only two local measurement settings, independent of the number of qubits. Thus they allow to verify…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Geza Toth , Otfried Guehne

We investigate how to create entangled states of ultracold atoms trapped in optical lattices by dynamically manipulating the shape of the lattice potential. We consider an additional potential (the superlattice) that allows both the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-03-18 B. Vaucher , A. Nunnenkamp , D. Jaksch

Path-entangled multi-photon states allow optical phase-sensing beyond the shot-noise limit, provided that an efficient parity measurement can be implemented. Realising this experimentally is technologically demanding, as it requires…

We discuss how to build some partially entangled states of $n$ two-state quantum systems (qubits). The optimal partially entangled state with a high degree of symmetry is considered to be useful for overcoming a shot noise limit of Ramsey…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroo Azuma

We discuss a mechanism for generating a maximum entangled state (GHZ) in a coupled quantum dots system, based on analytical techniques. The reliable generation of such states is crucial for implementing solid-state based quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Mahmoud Abdel-Aty , M. R. B. Wahiddin , A. -S. F. Obada

Entanglement is a fundamental property of quantum mechanics, and is a primary resource in quantum information systems. Its manipulation remains a central challenge in the development of quantum technology. In this work, we demonstrate a…

The cluster states and Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states are two different types of multipartite quantum entangled states. We present the first experimental results generating continuous variable quadripartite cluster and GHZ…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Xiaolong Su , Aihong Tan , Xiaojun Jia* , Jing Zhang , Changde Xie , Kunchi Peng

Entanglement--one of the most delicate phenomena in nature--is an essential resource for quantum information applications. Large entangled cluster states have been predicted to enable universal quantum computation, with the required single-…

We present a method to certify the entanglement of all bipartite entangled quantum states in a device-independent way. This is achieved by placing the state in a quantum network and constructing a correlation inequality based on an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Joseph Bowles , Ivan Šupić , Daniel Cavalcanti , Antonio Acín

The novel experimental realization of three-level optical quantum systems is presented. We use the polarization state of biphotons to generate a specific sequence of states that are used in the extended version of BB84 protocol. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu. Bogdanov , M. Chekhova , S. Kulik , G. Maslennikov , C. H. Oh , M. K. Tey , A. Zhukov

We propose a general scheme to generate entanglement encoded in the photon-number basis, via a sequential resonant two-photon excitation of a three-level system. We apply it to the specific case of a quantum dot three-level system, which…

Recently, there has been a drive towards the realization of topological phases beyond conventional electronic materials, including phases defined in more than three dimensions. We propose a versatile and experimentally realistic approach of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Xiao Zhang , Youjian Chen , Yuzhu Wang , Jun Yu Lin , Nai Chao Hu , Bochen Guan , Ching Hua Lee

Quantum information science has leaped forward with the exploration of high-dimensional quantum systems, offering greater potential than traditional qubits in quantum communication and quantum computing. To advance the field of…

Generation and detection of entanglement is at the forefront of most quantum information technologies. There is a plethora of techniques that reveal entanglement on the basis of only partial information about the underlying quantum state,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Frederik Lohof , Daniel Schumayer , David A. W. Hutchinson , Christopher Gies

The four-qubit states $\lvert\chi^{ij}\rangle$, exhibiting genuinely multi-partite entanglement have been shown to have many interesting properties and have been suggested for novel applications in quantum information processing. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Atirach Ritboon , Sarah Croke , Stephen M. Barnett

We propose a theoretical approach for entangling two Dicke states in a periodic modulated quantum system. By considering two qubit ensembles that are nonuniformly coupled to a common resonator, we can derive an effective Hamiltonian whose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Wuji Zhang , Ruifang Wu , Chunfang Sun , Chunfeng Wu , Gangcheng Wang