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As the mobile application landscape expands, wireless networks are tasked with supporting various connection profiles, including real-time communications and delay-sensitive traffic. Among many ensuing engineering challenges is the need to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-02-13 Fatemeh Hamidi-Sepehr , Jean-Francois Chamberland , Henry Pfister

The genetic code maps the sixty-four nucleotide triplets (codons) to twenty amino-acids. Some argue that the specific form of the code with its twenty amino-acids might be a 'frozen accident' because of the overwhelming effects of any…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2010-07-26 Tsvi Tlusty

Significant advances have been made in artificial systems by using biological systems as a guide. However, there is often little interaction between computational models for emergent communication and biological models of the emergence of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Travis LaCroix

The origin and organizing principles of the genetic code remain fundamental puzzles in life science. The vanishingly low probability of the natural codon-to-amino acid mapping arising by chance has spurred the hypothesis that its structure…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2025-10-14 Yudam Seo , Tsvi Tlusty , Junghyo Jo

Color Appearance Models are biological networks that consist of a cascade of linear+nonlinear layers that modify the linear measurements at the retinal photo-receptors leading to an internal (nonlinear) representation of color that…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-13 Jesus Malo

Rate-distortion theory provides bounds for compressing data produced by an information source to a specified encoding rate that is strictly less than the source's entropy. This necessarily entails some loss, or distortion, between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Sina Salek , Daniela Cadamuro , Philipp Kammerlander , Karoline Wiesner

The problem of the directionality of genome evolution is studied from the information-theoretic view. We propose that the function-coding information quantity of a genome always grows in the course of evolution through sequence duplication,…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2011-08-05 Liaofu Luo

In this paper we study the evolution of the mutation rate for simple organisms in dynamic environments. A model with multiple fitness coding loci tracking a moving fitness peak is developed and an analytical expression for the optimal…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Nilsson , Nigel Snoad

In this paper, we consider the information-theoretic characterization of the set of achievable rates and distortions in a broad class of multiterminal communication scenarios with general continuous-valued sources and channels. A framework…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Farhad Shirani , S. Sandeep Pradhan

In this paper, we consider the problem of variable packet-error coding, which emerges in network communication scenarios where a source transmits information to a destination through multiple disjoint paths. The objective is to design codes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Xiangliang Kong , Xin Wang , Ron M. Roth , Itzhak Tamo

How robust is the natural genetic code with respect to mistranslation errors? It has long been known that the genetic code is very efficient in limiting the effect of point mutation. A misread codon will commonly code either for the same…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-03 Dimitri Gilis , Serge Massar , Nicolas Cerf , Marianne Rooman

Information processing in neural populations is inherently constrained by metabolic resource limits and noise properties, with dynamics that are not accurately described by existing mathematical models. Recent data, for example, shows that…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Yi-Chun Hung , Gregory Schwartz , Emily A. Cooper , Emma Alexander

We wish to minimize the resources used for network coding while achieving the desired throughput in a multicast scenario. We employ evolutionary approaches, based on a genetic algorithm, that avoid the computational complexity that makes…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Minkyu Kim , Muriel Medard , Varun Aggarwal , Una-May O'Reilly , Wonsik Kim , Chang Wook Ahn , Michelle Effros

We study the problem of computing the rate-distortion function for sources with feed-forward and the capacity for channels with feedback. The formulas (involving directed information) for the optimal rate-distortion function with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-18 Ramji Venkataramanan , S. Sandeep Pradhan

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated great promise in generating code, especially when used inside an evolutionary computation framework to iteratively optimize the generated algorithms. However, in some cases they fail to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Niki van Stein , Anna V. Kononova , Lars Kotthoff , Thomas Bäck

Advances in molecular technologies underlie an enormous growth in the size of data sets pertaining to biology and biomedicine. These advances parallel those in the deep learning subfield of machine learning. Components in the differentiable…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-06-14 Alex Jihun Lee , Reza Abbasi-Asl

In order to survive, reproduce and (in multicellular organisms) differentiate, cells must control the concentrations of the myriad different proteins that are encoded in the genome. The precision of this control is limited by the inevitable…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-08-01 Gasper Tkacik , Aleksandra M. Walczak , William Bialek

We consider an information update system where an information receiver requests updates from an information provider in order to minimize its age of information. The updates are generated at the transmitter as a result of completing a set…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Melih Bastopcu , Sennur Ulukus

Molecular communication (MC) is a concept in communication engineering, where diffusive molecules are used to transmit information between nano or micro-scale chemical reaction systems. Engineering MC to control the reaction systems in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-01 Shoichiro Kitada , Taishi Kotsuka , Yutaka Hori

Statistical properties of environments experienced by biological signaling systems in the real world change, which necessitate adaptive responses to achieve high fidelity information transmission. One form of such adaptive response is gain…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-05-01 Ilya Nemenman