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相关论文: A High Contrast Imaging Survey of SIM Lite Planet …

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We report results of a re-analysis of archival Spitzer IRAC direct imaging surveys encompassing a variety of nearby stars. Our sample is generated from the combined observations of 73 young stars (median age, distance, spectral type = 85…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Stephen Durkan , Markus Janson , Joseph Carson

We present the results of a deep-imaging search for wide companions to low-mass stars and brown dwarfs using NSFCam on IRTF. We searched a sample of 132 M7-L8 dwarfs to magnitude limits of $J \sim 20.5$ and $K \sim 18.5$, corresponding to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter R. Allen , David W. Koerner , Michael W. McElwain , Kelle L. Cruz , I. Neill Reid

The last decade of direct imaging (DI) searches for sub-stellar companions has uncovered a widely diverse sample that challenges the current formation models, while highlighting the intrinsically low occurrence rate of wide companions,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 M. Bonavita , C. Fontanive , R. Gratton , K. Muzic , S. Desidera , B. Biller , A. Scholz , A. Sozzetti , V. Squicciarini

We have used our 1.6 m diameter off-axis well-corrected sub-aperture (WCS) on the Palomar Hale telescope in concert with a small inner-working-angle (IWA) phase-mask coronagraph to image the immediate environs of a small number of nearby…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 E. Serabyn , D. Mawet , E. Bloemhof , P. Haguenauer , B. Mennesson , K. Wallace , J. Hickey

The nearby M-dwarf AP Col was recently identified by Riedel et al. 2011 as a pre-main sequence star (age 12 - 50 Myr) situated only 8.4 pc from the Sun. The combination of its youth, distance, and intrinsically low luminosity make it an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Sascha P. Quanz , Justin R. Crepp , Markus Janson , Henning Avenhaus , Michael R. Meyer , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

Stellar multiplicity is correlated with many stellar properties, yet multiplicity measurements have proven difficult for the M dwarfs -- the most common type of star in our galaxy -- due to their faintness and the fact that a…

Sirius has always attracted a lot of scientific interest, especially after the discovery of a companion white dwarf at the end of the 19th century. Very early on, the existence of a potential third body was put forward to explain some of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 A. Vigan , C. Gry , G. Salter , D. Mesa , D. Homeier , C. Moutou , F. Allard

Studies of transiting extrasolar planets are of key importance for understanding the nature of planets outside our solar system because their masses, diameters, and bulk densities can be measured. An important part of transit-search…

We present the technique and results of a survey of stars within 8 pc of the Sun with declinations $\bf\delta > -35\arcdeg$ (J2000.00). The survey, designed to find without color bias faint companions, consists of optical coronagraphic…

We present observations with the planet finder SPHERE of a selected sample of the most promising radial velocity (RV) companions for high-contrast imaging. Using a Monte Carlo simulation to explore all the possible inclinations of the orbit…

In this work we present the results of a direct imaging survey for brown dwarf companions around the nearest stars at the mid-infrared 10 micron range ($\lambda_{c}$=8.7$\mu$m, $\Delta\lambda$=1.1$\mu$m) using the CanariCam instrument at…

In this paper, we present an original observational approach, which combines, for the first time, traditional speckle imaging with image post-processing to obtain in the optical domain diffraction-limited images with high contrast (1e-5)…

The paper presents results from a small survey of 22 young, nearby stars that was designed to detect substellar companions and ultimately giant extrasolar planets down to Jupiter masses. The targets are members of the Tucana and Beta…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Markus Kasper , Daniel Apai , Markus Janson , Wolfgang Brandner

We report the results of a direct imaging survey of A- and F-type main sequence stars searching for giant planets. A/F stars are often the targets of surveys, as they are thought to have more massive giant planets relative to solar-type…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 T. Meshkat , M. A. Kenworthy , M. Reggiani , S. P. Quanz , E. E. Mamajek , M. R. Meyer

The population of giant planets on wide orbits around low-mass M dwarf stars is poorly understood, but the unprecedented sensitivity of JWST NIRCam coronagraphic imaging now provides direct access to planets significantly less massive than…

Context: High contrast imaging is a powerful technique to detect and characterize planetary companions at large orbital separations from their parent stars. Aims: We aim at studying the limiting magnitude of the VLT/SPHERE Adaptive Optics…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-11-30 M. I. Jones , J. Milli , I. Blanchard , Z. Wahhaj , R. de Rosa , C. Romero

We present the first results of a large imaging survey to identify wide brown dwarf companions to stars within 10 pc. We have performed a deep (H-band limit ~ 19.0 mag), wide field (up to 16x16 arcmin) astrometric imaging campaign in two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marin Treselj , Andreas Seifahrt , Klaus-Werner Hodapp , Ana Bedalov , Markus Mugrauer

Late M-type dwarfs in the solar neighborhood include a mixture of very low-mass stars and brown dwarfs which is difficult to disentangle due to the lack of constraints on their age such as trigonometric parallax, lithium detection and space…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 N. Phan-Bao , M. S. Bessell , D. Nguyen-Thanh , E. L. Martín , P. T. P. Ho , C. F. Lee , H. Parsons

The Lyot project used an optimized Lyot coronagraph with Extreme Adaptive Optics at the 3.63m Advanced Electro-Optical System telescope (AEOS) to observe 86 stars from 2004 to 2007. In this paper we give an overview of the survey results…

We present a review of precursor observing programs for the SIM PlanetQuest Key project devoted to detecting Jupiter mass planets around young stars. In order to ensure that the stars in the sample are free of various sources of astrometric…