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Co-rotating spots at different latitudes on the stellar surface generate periodic photometric variability and can be useful proxies to detect Differential Rotation (DR). DR is a major ingredient of the solar dynamo but observations of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Timo Reinhold , Ansgar Reiners

Magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars allow the investigation of such diverse phenomena as atomic diffusion, magnetic fields and stellar rotation. The aim of the present investigation is to enhance our knowledge of the rotational…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Klaus Bernhard , Stefan Huemmerich , Ernst Paunzen

We present a detailed analysis of surface inhomogeneities on the K1-type sub-giant component of the rapidly rotating eclipsing binary KIC 11560447, using high-precision Kepler light curves spanning nearly four years, corresponding to about…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-18 İbrahim Özavci , Hakan V. Şenavci , Emre Işik , Gaitee A. J. Hussain , Douglas O'Neal , Mesut Yilmaz , Selim O. Selam

Context. The IUE database provides a large number of UV high and low-resolution spectra of RS CVn-type stars from 1978 to 1996. In particular, many of these stars were monitored continuously during several seasons by IUE. Aims. Our main…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-13 Andrea P. Buccino , Pablo J. D. Mauas

Photometric and spectral variability of brown dwarfs probes heterogeneous temperature and cloud distribution and traces the atmospheric circulation patterns. We present a new 42-hr Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Wide Field Camera 3 G141…

We report on a global CCD time-series photometric campaign to decode the pulsations of the nucleus of the planetary nebula NGC1501. The star is hot and hydrogen-deficient, similar to the pre-white-dwarf PG 1159 stars. NGC1501 shows…

Studying RS CVn binaries is challenging, because in addition to spot activity, other effects such as mass transfer between the components and gravitational distortion of their spherical forms may distort their light curves. Such effects…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 L. Siltala , L. Jetsu , T. Hackman , G. W. Henry , L. Immonen , P. Kajatkari , J. Lankinen , J. Lehtinen , S. Monira , S. Nikbakhsh , A. Viitanen , J. Viuho , T. Willamo

Dominated by a single, large-amplitude pulsation mode, the rapidly-pulsating hot subdwarf B star CS 1246 is a prime candidate for a long-term O-C diagram study. We collected nearly 400 hours of photometry with the PROMPT telescopes over a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 B. N. Barlow , B. H. Dunlap , J. C. Clemens , D. E. Reichart , K. M. Ivarsen , A. P. LaCluyze , J. B. Haislip , M. C. Nysewander

A majority part of magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars of the upper main sequence exhibits strictly periodic light, magnetic, radio, and spectral variations that can be fully explained by the model of a rigidly rotating main-sequence…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-27 Zdeněk Mikulášek

Photometric variability of chemically peculiar (CP) stars of the upper main sequence is closely connected to their local stellar magnetic field and their rotational period. Long term investigations, as presented here, help us to identify…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 E. Paunzen , H. Hensberge , H. M. Maitzen , M. Netopil , C. Trigilio , L. Fossati , U. Heiter , M. Pranka

AIMS : To improve the parameters of the HD 17156 system (peculiar due to the eccentric and long orbital period of its transiting planet) and constrain the presence of stellar companions. METHODS : Photometric data were acquired for 4…

High-resolution spectroscopy is a powerful tool to study the dynamical structure of pulsating stars atmosphere. We aim at comparing the line asymmetry and velocity of the two delta Sct stars rho Pup and DX Cet with previous spectroscopic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 N. Nardetto , E. Poretti , M. Rainer , G. Guiglion , M. Scardia , V. S. Schmid , P. Mathias

Despite the important advances in space asteroseismology during the last decade, the early phases of evolution of stars with masses above $\sim$15 M$_{\odot}$ have been only vaguely explored up to now. Our goal is to detect, analyze and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 S. Simón-Díaz , C. Aerts , M. A. Urbaneja , I. Camacho , V. Antoci , M. Fredslund Andersen , F. Grundahl , P. L. Pallé

We present photometry and spectropolarimetry of the pre-main sequence star HD 106506. A photometric rotational period of ~1.416 +/- 0.133 days has been derived using observations at Mount Kent Observatory (MKO). Spectropolarimetric data…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 I. A. Waite , S. C. Marsden , B. D. Carter , R. Hart , J. -F. Donati , J. C. Ramírez Vélez , M. Semel , N. Dunstone

The time variability and spectra of directly imaged companions provide insight into their physical properties and atmospheric dynamics. We present follow-up R~40 spectrophotometric monitoring of red companion HD 1160 B at 2.8-4.2 $\mu$m…

We present an analysis of the starspot evolution, the surface differential rotation (SDR), the correlation between chromospheric activity indicators and the spatial connection between chromospheric and photospheric activities on the active…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Fukun Xu , Shenghong Gu , Panogiotis Ioannidis

This paper presents new CCD BVRI light curves of the newly discovered RS CVn eclipsing binary V1034 Her in 2009 and 2010, which shapes are different from the previous published results. They show asymmetric outside eclipse and we try to use…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-01 Zhang liyun

Observation of the 21cm line signal from neutral hydrogen during the Epoch of Reionization is challenging due to extremely bright Galactic and extragalactic foregrounds and complicated instrumental calibration. A reasonable approach for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 S. Yoshiura , K. Ichiki , B. Pindor , K. Takahashi , H. Tashiro , C. M. Trott

Aims: We aim to measure the starspot rotation periods of active stars in the Kepler field as a function of spectral type and to extend reliable rotation measurements from F-, G-, and K-type to M-type stars. Methods: Using the Lomb-Scargle…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-05 M. B. Nielsen , L. Gizon , H. Schunker , C. Karoff

A short observing run with the spectrometer Harps at the ESO 3.6-m telescope was conducted in order to continue exploring the asteroseismic properties of F type stars. In fact, Doppler observations of F type on the main sequence are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Mosser , S. Deheuvels , E. Michel , F. Thevenin , M. A. Dupret , R. Samadi , C. Barban , M. J. Goupil