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We present photometric and spectroscopic models of the Classical T Tauri star AA Tau. Photometric and spectroscopic variability present in observations of AA Tau is attributed to a magnetically induced warp in the accretion disc,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 C. F. Esau , T. J. Harries , J. Bouvier

Previous analyses of magnetospheric accretion and outflow in classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs), within the context of both the X-wind model and other theoretical scenarios, have assumed a dipolar geometry for the stellar magnetic field if it…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Subhanjoy Mohanty , Frank H. Shu

The inner 0.1 AU around accreting T Tauri stars hold clues to many physical processes that characterize the early evolution of solar-type stars. The accretion-ejection connection takes place at least in part in this compact magnetized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bouvier , S. H. P. Alencar , T. J. Harries , C. M. Johns-Krull , M. M. Romanova

Establishing the origin of accretion powered winds from forming stars is critical for understanding angular momentum evolution in the star-disk interaction region. Here, the high velocity component of accretion powered winds is launched and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Suzan Edwards

Classical T Tauri stars are newly formed, low mass stars which may display both periodic and random variations in their brightness. The interaction between the star and its circumstellar disk is time-dependent, leading to short or long-term…

We report the results of a synoptic study of the photometric and spectroscopic variability of the classical T Tauri star AA Tau on timescales ranging from a few hours to several weeks. Emission lines show both infall and outflow signatures…

Magnetic fields in accretion disks play a dominant role during the star formation process but have hitherto been observationally poorly constrained. Field strengths have been inferred on T Tauri stars themselves and possibly in the…

Radiative transfer modelling offers a powerful tool for understanding the enigmatic hydrogen emission lines from T Tauri stars. This work compares optical and near-IR spectroscopy of 29 T Tauri stars with our grid of synthetic line…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Tom J. G. Wilson , S. Matt , T. J. Harries , G. J. Herczeg

The T Tauri stars with active accretion disks show veiled photospheric spectra. This is supposedly due to non-photospheric continuum radiated by hot spots beneath the accretion shocks at stellar surface and/or chromospheric emission lines…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 A. C. S. Rei , P. P. Petrov , J. F. Gameiro

The HeII (1640 A) line and the resonance doublet of NV (UV1) provide a good diagnostic tool to constrain the excitation mechanism of hot (Te>40,000K) atmospheric/magnetospheric plasmas in T Tauri stars (TTSs). Making use of the data…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ana I Gomez de Castro

Classical T Tauri stars (CTTs) magnetically interact with their surrounding disks, a process that is thought to regulate their rotational evolution. In this work, we compute torques acting onto the stellar surface of CTTs arising from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 G. Pantolmos , C. Zanni , J. Bouvier

We construct a new set of self-consistent analytical disk models by taking into account both viscous and radiative sources of thermal energy. We analyze the non-isothermal structure of the disk across the mid-plane for optically thick…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pascale Garaud , Douglas N. C. Lin

Anomalies in the abundance measurements of short lived radionuclides in meteorites indicate that the protosolar nebulae was irradiated by a high amount of energetic particles (E$\gtrsim$10 MeV). The particle flux of the contemporary Sun…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Ch. Rab , M. Güdel , M. Padovani , I. Kamp , W. -F. Thi , P. Woitke , G. Aresu

Classical T Tauri stars show a plethora of in- and outflow signatures in a variety of wavelengths bands. In order to constrain gas velocities and temperatures we analyse the emission in the hot ion lines. We use all available archival FUSE…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. M. Günther , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

T Tauri stars, in more advanced stages of evolution, during the final accretion phase of stellar formation, exhibit intense stellar winds and surface magnetic fields with intensities around a kilogauss. With the growing interest in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Y. F. Tamburus , N. F. S. Andrade , G. R. C. Sampaio , V. Jatenco-Pereira

We report new magnetic field measurements for 14 classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs). We combine these data with one previous field determination in order to compare our observed field strengths with the field strengths predicted by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Christopher M. Johns-Krull

Based on our previous work (Vidotto et al. 2009a), we investigate the effects on the wind and magnetospheric structures of weak-lined T Tauri stars due to a misalignment between the axis of rotation of the star and its magnetic dipole…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. A. Vidotto , M. Opher , V. Jatenco-Pereira , T. I. Gombosi

Advances in high-resolution imaging have revealed H$\alpha$ emission separated from the host star. It is generally believed that the emission is associated with forming planets in protoplanetary disks. However, the nature of this emission…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Thanawuth Thanathibodee , Nuria Calvet , Jaehan Bae , James Muzerolle , Ramiro Franco Hernández

The rotational evolution of accreting pre-main-sequence stars is influenced by its magnetic interaction with its surrounding circumstellar disk. Using the PLUTO code, we perform 2.5D magnetohydrodynamic, axisymmetric, time-dependent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Lewis G. Ireland , Claudio Zanni , Sean P. Matt , George Pantolmos

Context. The origin of the fossil magnetic fields detected in 5 to 10% of intermediate-mass main sequence stars is still highly debated. Aims. We want to bring observational constraints to a large population of intermediate-mass pre-main…