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(abridged) The connection between black hole, accretion disk, and radio jet can be best constrained by fitting models to observations of nearby low luminosity galactic nuclei, in particular the well studied sources Sgr~A* and M87. There has…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Monika Moscibrodzka , Heino Falcke , Hotaka Shiokawa

It is commonly believed that the optical/UV and X-ray emissions in luminous AGN are produced in an accretion disk and an embedded hot corona respectively. The inverse Compton scattering of disk photons by hot electrons in the corona can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-05 B. F. Liu , R. E. Taam , E. Qiao , W. Yuan

The corona is a key component of most luminous accreting black holes, carrying 5 - 30 % of the power and in non-jetted Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), creating all the X-ray emission above $\simeq 1-2$ keV. Its emission illuminates the inner…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-14 Nikita Kamraj , Andrew Fabian , Anne Lohfink , Mislav Baloković , Claudio Ricci , Kristin Madsen

Supermassive black holes at the centre of galactic nuclei mostly grow in mass through gas accretion over cosmic time. This process also modifies the angular momentum (or spin) of black holes, both in magnitude and in orientation. Despite…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Davide Fiacconi , Debora Sijacki , J. E. Pringle

We present results from a survey of 70 radio galaxies (RGs) at redshifts 1<z<5.2 using the PACS and SPIRE on-board Herschel. Combined with existing mid-IR photometry from Spitzer and observations obtained with LABOCA, the SEDs of galaxies…

Accretion of gas onto already virialized structures like galaxy clusters should give rise to accretion shocks which can potentially accelerate cosmic rays. Here, we use the radio emission detected from Coma cluster and models of evolution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-27 A. Ćiprijanović , T. Prodanović , M. Z. Pavlović

Active galaxies contain a supermassive black hole at their center, which grows by accreting matter from the surrounding galaxy. The accretion process in the central ~10 parsecs has not been directly resolved in previous observations, due to…

Gas undergoing Bondi accretion onto a supermassive black hole (SMBH) becomes hotter toward smaller radii. We searched for this signature with a Chandra observation of the hot gas in NGC 3115, which optical observations show has a very…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ka-Wah Wong , Jimmy A. Irwin , Mihoko Yukita , Evan T. Million , William G. Mathews , Joel N. Bregman

Using Chandra X-ray observations of 9 nearby, X-ray luminous ellipticals with good optical velocity dispersion measurements, we show that a tight correlation exists between the Bondi accretion rates calculated from the X-ray data and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 S. W. Allen , R. J. H. Dunn , A. C. Fabian , G. B. Taylor , C. S. Reynolds

The low-luminosity active galactic nuclei in NGC 3147, NGC 4203, and NGC 4579 have been imaged at four frequencies with the Very Long Baseline Array. The galaxies are unresolved at all frequencies, with size upper limits of $10^3-10^4$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 James S. Ulvestad , Luis C. Ho

The relatively nearby (distance=24.1 Mpc) elliptical galaxy NGC821 hosts an extreme example of a quiescent central massive black hole, for which deep Chandra observations revealed a nuclear source for the first time (with L(2-10 keV)/L_Edd…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Pellegrini , A. Siemiginowska , G. Fabbiano , M. Elvis , L. Greenhill , R. Soria , A. Baldi , D. W. Kim

We analyze the collective gravitational interaction among gas clouds in the inner regions of galactic disks and find that it leads to accretion at a rate $\sim M_{mc}\Omega (M_{mc}/M_t)^2$; where $M_{mc}$ is the molecular mass of the disk,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pawan Kumar

In powerful radio-quiet active galactic nuclei (AGN), black holes heavier than one billion solar masses form at a redshift ~1.5-2. Supermassive black holes in jetted radio-loud AGN seems to form earlier, at a redshift close to 4. The ratio…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 G. Ghisellini , F. Haardt , R. Della Ceca , M. Volonteri , T. Sbarrato

It is argued that supermassive black holes in the nuclei of galaxies most likely have grown coevally with their host dark matter halos. A calculation based on Press-Schechter within this framework shows that the mean rate of accretion of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Miller , W. J. Percival , S. M. Croom

We have recently shown that X-ray observations of the population of `low-excitation' radio galaxies, which includes most low-power, Fanaroff-Riley class I sources as well as some more powerful Fanaroff-Riley class II objects, are consistent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. J. Hardcastle , D. A. Evans , J. H. Croston

We study an accretion disc with a hot continuous corona. We assume that the corona itself accretes and therefore it is powered directly by the release of the gravitational energy and cooled by radiative interaction with the disc. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 H. J. Witt , B. Czerny , P. T. Zycki

We calculate the structure of accretion disk around a spinning black hole for accretion rates 0.01 - 10 M_sun/s. The model is fully relativistic and treats accurately the disk microphysics including neutrino emissivity, opacity, electron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Wen-xin Chen , Andrei M. Beloborodov

Recent work on the engines of active galactic nuclei jets suggests their power depends strongly and perhaps counter-intuitively on black hole spin. We explore the consequences of this on the radio-loud population of active galactic nuclei…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 David Garofalo , Dan A. Evans , Rita M. Sambruna

We review the current status of the understanding how the accretion onto the central black hole proceeds in Active Galaxies. Standard accretion disk is a key element in all relatively bright active galaxies like Seyferts and quasars,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Bozena Czerny , Mohammad-Hassan Naddaf

Proposed scaling relations of a characteristic timescale in the X-ray power spectral density of galactic and supermassive black holes have been used to argue that the accretion process is the same for small and large black holes. Here, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Meyer , T. Do , A. Ghez , M. R. Morris , S. Yelda , R. Schoedel , A. Eckart