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Most elliptical galaxies contain central black holes (BHs), and most also contain significant amounts of hot gas capable of accreting on to the central BH due to cooling times short compared to the Hubble time. Why therefore do we not see…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 L. Ciotti , J. P. Ostriker

Short-lived intermittent phases of super-critical (super-Eddington) growth, coupled with star formation via positive feedback, may account for early growth of massive black holes (MBH) and coevolution with their host spheroids. We estimate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Marta Volonteri , Joseph Silk , Guillaume Dubus

We describe three-dimensional general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of a geometrically thin accretion disk around a non-spinning black hole. The disk has a thickness $h/r\sim0.05-0.1$ over the radial range $(2-20)GM/c^2$. In…

Disk galaxies at high redshift have been predicted to maintain high gas surface densities due to continuous feeding by intense cold streams leading to violent gravitational instability, transient features and giant clumps. Gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Frederic Bournaud , Avishai Dekel , Romain Teyssier , Marcello Cacciato , Emanuele Daddi , Stephanie Juneau , Francesco Shankar

We introduce a new model for the structure and evolution of the gas in galactic discs. In the model the gas is in vertical pressure and energy balance. Star formation feedback injects energy and momentum, and non-axisymmetric torques…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Mark R. Krumholz , Blakesley Burkhart , John C. Forbes , Roland M. Crocker

Observations indicate that a continuous supply of gas is needed to maintain observed star formation rates in large, disky galaxies. To fuel star formation, gas must reach the inner regions of such galaxies. Despite its crucial importance…

We present results from two long-duration GRMHD simulations of advection-dominated accretion around a non-spinning black hole. The first simulation was designed to avoid significant accumulation of magnetic flux around the black hole. This…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ramesh Narayan , Aleksander Sadowski , Robert F. Penna , Akshay K. Kulkarni

We review our semi-analytic model of stellar black hole (BH) mass growth by gas accretion in gas-rich stellar clusters during their birthstage within the first $\sim 10\,{\rm Myr}$ after the first stellar formation event. Such proto-stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Zacharias Roupas

We study the accretion flows from the circumbinary disks onto the supermassive binary black holes in a subparsec scale of the galactic center, using a smoothed particles hydrodynamics (SPH) code. Simulation models are presented in four…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Kimitake Hayasaki , Shin Mineshige , Hiroshi Sudou

Black holes (BHs) surrounded by accretion disks are present in the Universe at different scales of masses, from microquasars up to the active galactic nuclei (AGNs). The current picture remains ad hoc due to the complexity of the magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Mikołaj Grzędzielski , Agnieszka Janiuk , Bożena Czerny , Qingwen Wu

Accretion flows around black holes generally result in mass-outflows that exhibit irregular behavior quite often. Using 2D time-dependent hydrodynamical calculations, we show that the mass-outflow is unstable in the cases of thick accretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Toru Okuda , Santabrata Das

We study how axisymmetric magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) accretion flows depend on gamma adiabatic index in the polytropic equation of state. This work is an extension of Moscibrodzka & Proga (2008), where we investigated the gamma dependence…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Monika Moscibrodzka , Daniel Proga

Radiation-driven outflows play a crucial role in extracting mass and angular momentum from binary systems undergoing rapid mass transfer at super-Eddington rates. To study the mass transfer process from a massive donor star to a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Daisuke Toyouchi , Kenta Hotokezaka , Kohei Inayoshi , Rolf Kuiper

We present hydrodynamical simulations of major mergers of galaxies and study the effects of winds produced by active galactic nuclei (AGN) on interstellar gas in the AGN's host galaxy. We consider winds with initial velocities ~ 10,000 km/s…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jackson DeBuhr , Eliot Quataert , Chung-Pei Ma

Black holes grow by accreting matter from their surroundings. However, angular momentum provides an efficient natural barrier to accretion and so only the lowest angular momentum material will be available to feed the black holes. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Chris Power , Sergei Nayakshin , Andrew King

We revisit the phases of the pairing and sinking of BHs in galaxy mergers and circunmunclear disks in light of the results of recent simulations with massive BHs embedded in predominantly gaseous backgrounds. After a general overview we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Lucio Mayer

Along the last ten years, a general relativistic method has been developed to generate analytical expressions for the black hole (BH) parameters in terms of observables, namely the frequency shift of photons emitted by orbiting test…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Adriana González-Juárez , Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar

The processes are investigated by which gas loses its angular momentum during the protogalactic collapse phase, leading to disk galaxies that are too compact with respect to the observations. High-resolution N-body/SPH simulations in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. D'Onghia , A. Burkert , G. Murante , S. Khochfar

I show that Eddington accretion episodes in AGN are likely to produce winds with velocities $v \sim 0.1c$ and ionization parameters up to $\xi \sim 10^4$ (cgs), implying the presence of resonance lines of helium-- and hydrogenlike iron.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. R. King

Recent observations and simulations have revealed the dominance of secular processes over mergers in driving the growth of both supermassive black holes (SMBH) and galaxy evolution. Here we obtain narrowband imaging of AGN powered outflows…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Rebecca Smethurst , Brooke Simmons , Chris Lintott , Jesse Shanahan
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