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We analyze the effects of quantum correlations, such as entanglement and discord, on the efficiency of phase estimation by studying four quantum circuits that can be readily implemented using NMR techniques. These circuits define a standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Kavan Modi , Hugo Cable , Mark Williamson , Vlatko Vedral

Quantum simulation is a potentially powerful application of quantum computing, holding the promise to be able to emulate interesting quantum systems beyond the reach of classical computing methods. Despite such promising applications, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-07 Kaelyn J. Ferris , A. J. Rasmusson , Nicholas T. Bronn , Olivia Lanes

Simulation tasks are insightful tools to compare information-theoretic resources. Considering a generalization of usual Bell scenarios where external quantum inputs are provided to the parties, we show that any entangled quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-06 Denis Rosset , Cyril Branciard , Nicolas Gisin , Yeong-Cherng Liang

Linear n-local networks are compatible with quantum repeaters based entanglement distribution protocols. Different sources of imperfections such as error in entanglement generation, communication over noisy quantum channels and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Kaushiki Mukherjee , Indranil Chakrabarty , Ganesh Mylavarapu

Typical properties of computing circuits composed of noisy logical gates are studied using the statistical physics methodology. A growth model that gives rise to typical random Boolean functions is mapped onto a layered Ising spin system,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Alexander Mozeika , David Saad , Jack Raymond

Quantum correlations represent a fundamental tool for studies ranging from basic science to quantum technologies. Different non-classical correlations have been identified and studied, as entanglement and discord. In this Paper we explore…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-15 E. Moreva , M. Gramegna , M. A. Yurischev

Noise is the central obstacle to building large-scale quantum computers. Quantum systems with sufficiently uncorrelated and weak noise could be used to solve computational problems that are intractable with current digital computers. There…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Robin Harper , Steven T. Flammia , Joel J. Wallman

We study noisy computation in randomly generated k-ary Boolean formulas. We establish bounds on the noise level above which the results of computation by random formulas are not reliable. This bound is saturated by formulas constructed from…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Alexander Mozeika , David Saad

The production and manipulation of quantum correlation protocols will play a central role where the quantum nature of the correlation can be used as a resource to yield properties unachievable within a classical framework is a very active…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Simon J. D Phoenix , Faisal Shah Khan , Berihu Teklu

As far as we know, a useful quantum computer will require fault-tolerant gates, and existing schemes demand a prohibitively large space and time overhead. We argue that a first generation quantum computer will be very valuable to design,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Pavithran S. Iyer , David Poulin

We prove a new version of the quantum accuracy threshold theorem that applies to non-Markovian noise with algebraically decaying spatial correlations. We consider noise in a quantum computer arising from a perturbation that acts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dorit Aharonov , Alexei Kitaev , John Preskill

We introduce one-way unlocalizable information deficit with respect to the one-way information deficit, similar to the definition of one-way unlocalizable quantum discord with respect to one-way quantum discord. The properties of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-26 Xue-Na Zhu , Shao-Ming Fei

Bell nonlocality refers to correlations between two distant, entangled particles that challenge classical notions of local causality. Beyond its foundational significance, nonlocality is crucial for device-independent technologies like…

Financial correlation matrices measure the unsystematic correlations between stocks. Such information is important for risk management. The correlation matrices are known to be ``noise dressed''. We develop a new and alternative method to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas Guhr , Bernd Kaelber

Criteria of measure quantifying quantum coherence, a unique property of quantum system, are proposed recently. In this paper, we first give an uncertainty-like expression relating the coherence and the entropy of quantum system. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Zhengjun Xi , Yongming Li , Heng Fan

We propose and discuss two conjectures on the nature of information leaks (decoherence) for quantum computers. These conjectures, if (or when) they hold, are damaging for quantum error-correction as required by fault-tolerant quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-17 Gil Kalai

To make arbitrarily accurate quantum computation possible, practical realization of quantum computers will require suppressing noise in quantum memory and gate operations to make it below a threshold value. A scheme based on realistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lu-Ming Duan , Guang-Can Guo

We study the effects of amplitude and phase damping decoherence in d-dimensional one-way quantum computation (QC). Our investigation shows how information transfer and entangling gate simulations are affected for d>=2. To understand…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. S. Tame , M. Paternostro , C. Hadley , S. Bose , M. S. Kim

Reliability analysis aims at estimating the failure probability of an engineering system. It often requires multiple runs of a limit-state function, which usually relies on computationally intensive simulations. Traditionally, these…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-01-22 Anderson V. Pires , Maliki Moustapha , Stefano Marelli , Bruno Sudret

Meaningful quantum computing is currently bottlenecked by the error rates of current generation Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices. To improve the fidelity of the quantum logic gates, it is essential to recognize the…