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A scheme is proposed for calculating the entropy production in highly transparent colliding systems. The formalism is continuum physical and fully conform with thermodynamics; and the calculation is explicit in entropy production. We have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Béla Lukács , András Ster

The role of entropy production in the context of probing QCD properties at high densities and finite temperatures in ultra-relativistic collisions of heavy nuclei is inspected. It is argued that the entropy generated in these reactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Klaus Geiger

This work analyzes different notions of entropy and its production in $ep$ and heavy-ion collisions, focusing on the early stages of the collision. To this end, the importance of phenomena such as quantum entanglement and decoherence in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 G. S. Ramos

The issue of cluster production in heavy-ion collisions is addressed in a new manner, by implementing cluster correlation into the quantum molecular dynamics (QMD) transport model. We demonstrate for the first time, the good potentialities…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Hui-Gan Cheng , Zhao-Qing Feng

Entropy production in the compression stage of heavy ion collisions is discussed within three distinct macroscopic models (i.e. generalized RHTA, geometrical overlap model and three-fluid hydrodynamics). We find that within these models…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Reiter , A. Dumitru , J. Brachmann , J. A. Maruhn , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

Entropy production in multiparticle systems is investigated by analysing the experimental data on ion-ion collision at AGS and SPS energies and comparing the findings with those reported earlier for hadron-hadron, hadron-nucleus and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-16 Shaista Khan , Shakeel Ahmad

Entropy production and an effective viscosity in central Au+Au collisions are estimated in a wide range of incident energies 3.3 GeV $\le \sqrt{s_{NN}}\le$ 39 GeV. The simulations are performed within a three-fluid model employing three…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Yu. B. Ivanov , A. A. Soldatov

We use experimentally measured identified particle spectra and Hanbury Brown-Twiss radii to determine the entropy per unit rapidity $dS/dy$ produced in $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV pp and $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 2.76$ TeV Pb-Pb collisions. We find that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Patrick Hanus , Aleksas Mazeliauskas , Klaus Reygers

We review current ideas on entropy production during the different stages of a relativistic nuclear collision. This includes recent results on decoherence entropy and the entropy produced during the hydrodynamic phase by viscous effects. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Berndt Müller , Andreas Schäfer

The deuteron binding energy is only 2.2 MeV. At the same time, its yield in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = $2.76 TeV corresponds to a thermal yield at the temperature around 155 MeV, which is too hot to keep deuterons bound. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Dmytro Oliinychenko , Long-Gang Pang , Hannah Elfner , Volker Koch

We study the possibility that partonic matter produced at early stage of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions is out of chemical equilibrium. It is assumed that initially this matter is mostly composed of gluons, but quarks and antiquarks…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-21 V. Vovchenko , M. I. Gorenstein , L. M. Satarov , I. N. Mishustin , L. P. Csernai , I. Kisel , H. Stoecker

The dynamical entropy of dense gluonic states in proton-proton collisions at high energies is studied by using phenomenological models for the unintegrated gluon distribution. The corresponding transverse momentum probability distributions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 G. S. Ramos , M. V. T. Machado

In high-energy nuclear collisions, light nuclei can be regarded as a cluster of baryons and their yields are sensitive to the baryon density fluctuations. Thus, the production of light nuclei can be used to study the QCD phase transition,…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Dingwei Zhang

Central $^{136,124}$Xe$+^{124,112}$Sn collisions from INDRA data are analysed using a Bayesian inference on light nuclei multiplicities to estimate the thermodynamical parameters and in-medium modification of the cluster self-energies…

We calculate the entropy produced in the decoherence of a classical field configuration and compare it with the entropy of a fully thermalized state with the same energy. We find that decoherence alone accounts for a large fraction of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Berndt Müller , Andreas Schäfer

We determine the entropy per baryon content of the central reaction region in terms of the charged particle multiplicity. We study the consistency of our findings with recent data on strange anti-baryon production at 200 GeV A in S -> A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 J. Letessier , A. Tounsi , U. Heinz , J. Sollfrank , J. Rafelski

The increase in yields of light nuclei with charged particle multiplicity, as reported by the ALICE collaboration at CERN in p-p and p-Pb collisions at the LHC energy is investigated in the thermal hadron resonance gas model. The model is…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Natasha Sharma , Lokesh Kumar , Pok Man Lo , Krzysztof Redlich

The formation of weakly bound clusters in the hot and dense environment at midrapidity is one of the surprising phenomena observed experimentally in heavy-ion collisions from a low center of mass energy of a few GeV up to a…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-20 V. Kireyeu , G. Coci , S. Glaessel , J. Aichelin , C. Blume , E. Bratkovskaya

The coalescence model based on nucleon distribution functions from an isospin-dependent transport model is used to study the production of light clusters such as deuteron, triton, and $^{3}$He from heavy-ion collisions induced by…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Lie-Wen Chen , C. M. Ko , Bao-An Li

Physical quantities such as, entropy, dimensions and multifractal characteristics of multiplicity distributions of charged particles produced in $^{197}$Au-AgBr collisions are examined and the findings are compared with the predictions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Bushra Ali , Sweta Singh , Anuj Chandra , Shakeel Ahmad
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