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Most galaxies in clusters have supermassive black holes at their center, and a fraction of those supermassive black holes show strong activity. These active galactic nuclei(AGNs) are an important probe of environmental dependence of galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 H. D. Mishra , X. Dai

We present a study of nearby galaxies as a function of their [3.4]-[4.6] colour. Galaxies that are red in their [3.4]-[4.6] colour contain heated dust and the reddest systems ([3.4]-[4.6] > 0.5) are classified as AGN by some selection…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Jessica A. O'Connor , Jessica L. Rosenberg , Shobita Satyapal , Nathan J. Secrest

Recent observations show that the space density of luminous active galactic nuclei (AGNs) peaks at higher redshifts than that of faint AGNs. This downsizing trend in the AGN evolution seems to be contradictory to the hierarchical structure…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-02 Motohiro Enoki , Tomoaki Ishiyama , Masakazu A. R. Kobayashi , Masahiro Nagashima

Observations and theoretical simulations suggest that the large scale environment plays a significant role in how galaxies form and evolve and, in particular, whether and when galaxies host an actively accreting supermassive black hole in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Anish S. Aradhey , Anca Constantin , Michael S. Vogeley , Kelly A. Douglass

We present an estimate of the space density of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) at z=3. Combining deep X-ray data with Lyman Break Galaxy (LBG) colour-selection in the rest-frame UV makes for highly efficient identification of AGN in a narrow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Nandra , E. S. Laird , C. C. Steidel

There is compelling evidence that active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in high-density regions have undergone a different evolution than their counterparts in the field, indicating that they are strongly affected by their environment. To…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-06 E. Koulouridis , A. Gkini , E. Drigga

We use 3,213 Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) from the $\it{XMM}$-XXL northern field to investigate the relation of AGN type with host galaxy properties. Applying a Bayesian method, we derive the hardness ratios (HRs) and through these the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 V. A. Masoura , G. Mountrichas , I. Georgantopoulos , M. Plionis

We search for high-redshift (z>4.5) X-ray AGNs in the deep central (off-axis angle <5.7') region of the 7 Ms Chandra Deep Field-South X-ray image. We compile an initial candidate sample from direct X-ray detections. We then probe more…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 L. L. Cowie , A. J. Barger , F. E. Bauer , J. Gonzalez-Lopez

We use the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to confirm a connection between dust-obscured active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and galaxy merging. Using a new, volume-limited (z <= 0.08) catalog of…

We explore properties of barred active spiral galaxies in groups selected from the SDSS-DR7, with the aim of assessing the effects of bars on AGN and the role of the high density environment. We identified barred active galaxies that reside…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Sol Alonso , Georgina Coldwell , Diego García Lambas

The coevolution of supermassive black holes and their host galaxies represents a fundamental question in astrophysics. One approach to investigating this question involves comparing the star-formation rates (SFRs) of active galactic nuclei…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Bojun Zhang , Fan Zou , W. N. Brandt , Shifu Zhu , Nathan Cristello , Qingling Ni , Yongquan Xue , Zhibo Yu

We propose near-infrared colour selection criteria to extract Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) using the near-infrared Colour-Colour Diagram (CCD) and predict near-infrared colour evolution with respect to redshift. First, we cross-identify…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Shinjirou Kouzuma , Hitoshi Yamaoka

X-ray surveys of the extragalactic universe are now able to detect significant numbers of AGN out to high redshift (z~5). We highlight some results from the Chandra Multiwavelength Project (ChaMP) to measure the X-ray luminosity function…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Silverman , P. Green , W. Barkhouse , R. Cameron , M. Kim , D. -W. Kim , B. Wilkes , G. Hasinger , the full ChaMP team

We present an analysis of the cluster X-ray morphology and active galactic nucleus (AGN) activity in nine $z\sim1$ galaxy clusters from the Massive and Distant Clusters of $WISE$ Survey (MaDCoWS) observed with $Chandra$. Using photon…

In order to relate the observed evolution of the galaxy stellar mass function and the luminosity function of active galactic nuclei (AGN), we explore a co-evolution scenario in which AGN are associated only with the very last phases of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Neven Caplar , Simon J. Lilly , Benny Trakhtenbrot

Despite the importance of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) in galaxy evolution, the mechanisms that fuel AGN activity remain poorly understood. Theoretical models suggest that major mergers of galaxies contribute strongly to AGN fuelling,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 C. Villforth

The role of large-scale bars in the fuelling of active galactic nuclei (AGN) is still debated, even as evidence mounts that black hole growth in the absence of galaxy mergers cumulatively dominated and may substantially influence disc…

We use the VST-COSMOS survey to identify, via their optical broadband variability, 30 AGN in nearby (z<0.4) dwarf (10^8 MSun < M < 10^10 MSun) galaxies. VST-COSMOS offers a 1 deg^2 survey footprint, a single visit depth of 24.6 mag and 68…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 S. Kaviraj , D. De Cicco , I. Lazar , B. Bichang'a , A. E. Watkins , G. Martin , S. Koudmani

We investigate the role of supermassive black holes in the global context of galaxy evolution by measuring the host galaxy stellar mass function (HGMF) and the specific accretion rate i.e., lambda_SAR, distribution function (SARDF) up to…

We present a multi-wavelength analysis of three candidate active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in low-mass galaxies in the Bo\"otes field with the aim of improving constraints on the occupation fraction of low-mass black holes (BHs). Galaxies with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Rujuta A. Purohit , Ryan C. Hickox , Grayson C. Petter
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