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相关论文: Singlet-triplet relaxation induced by confined pho…

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We study two-electron singlet-triplet relaxation of donor-bound electrons in Silicon. Hyperfine interaction of the electrons with the phosphorus (P) nuclei, in combination with the electron-phonon interaction, lead to relaxation of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Massoud Borhani , Xuedong Hu

High degree of preservation of spin states during energy relaxation processes mediated by optical phonons is demonstrated in a single quantum dot. Optical-phonon resonance and relevant suppression of spin relaxation are clearly identified…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 H. Kumano , H. Kobayashi , S. Ekuni , Y. Hayashi , M. Jo , H. Sasakura , S. Adachi , S. Muto , I. Suemune

The phonon-induced spin relaxation in a two-dimensional quantum dot embedded inside a semiconductor slab is investigated theoretically. An enhanced relaxation rate is found due to the phonon van Hove singularities. Oppositely, a vanishing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Y. Liao , Y. N. Chen , D. S. Chuu , T. Brandes

In this paper, we investigate the impact of gating potential and magnetic field on phonon induced spin relaxation rate and the speed of the electrically driven single-qubit operations inside the InSb nanowire spin qubit. We show that a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Suzana Miladić , Pavle Stipsić , Edib Dobardžić , Marko Milivojević

Strain-induced gradients of local electric fields in semiconductor quantum dots can couple to the quadrupole moments of nuclear spins. We develop a theory describing the influence of this quadrupolar coupling (QC) on the spin correlators of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 N. A. Sinitsyn , Yan Li , S. A. Crooker , A. Saxena , D. L. Smith

We calculate the spin relaxation rates in a parabolic InSb quantum dots due to the spin interaction with acoustical phonons. We considered the deformation potential mechanism as the dominant electron-phonon coupling in the Pavlov-Firsov…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-15 A. M. Alcalde , C. L. Romano , L. Sanz , G. E. Marques

We show that singlet-triplet superpositions of two-electron spin states in a double quantum dot undergo a phonon-induced pure dephasing which relies only on the tunnel coupling between the dots and on the Pauli exclusion principle. As such,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-15 Katarzyna Roszak , Pawel Machnikowski

The spin of a confined electron, when oriented originally in some direction, will lose memory of that orientation after some time. Physical mechanisms leading to this relaxation of spin memory typically involve either coupling of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-24 A. C. Johnson , J. R. Petta , J. M. Taylor , A. Yacoby , M. D. Lukin , C. M. Marcus , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

We study the electron-phonon relaxation (dephasing) rate in disordered semiconductors and low-dimensional structures. The relaxation is determined by the interference of electron scattering via the deformation potential and elastic electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Sergeev , M. Yu. Reizer , V. Mitin

Tremendous progress in few-qubit quantum processing has been achieved lately using superconducting resonators coupled to gate voltage defined quantum dots. While the strong coupling regime has been demonstrated recently for odd charge…

Electron relaxation in quantum dots is studied theoretically in polar semiconductor materials, with an emphasis put on the phonon-bottleneck problem and electron-LO-phonon coupling. The theory is based on multiphonon states of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Kral , Z. Khas

We consider a quantum dot embedded in a three-dimensional nanowire with tunable aspect ratio a. A configuration interaction theory is developed to calculate the energy spectra of the finite 1D quantum dot systems charged with two electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Y. T. Chen , C. C. Chao , S. Y. Huang , C. S. Tang , S. J. Cheng

Spin relaxation from a triplet excited state to a singlet ground state in a semiconductor quantum dot is studied by employing an electrical pump-and-probe method. Spin relaxation occurs via cotunneling when the tunneling rate is relatively…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Sasaki , T. Fujisawa , T. Hayashi , Y. Hirayama

We consider spin-lattice relaxation processes for electrons trapped in lateral Si quantum dots in a $[001]$ inversion layer. Such dots are characterized by strong confinement in the direction perpendicular to the surface and much weaker…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. A. Glavin , K. W. Kim

Analysis of an exactly soluble model of phonons coupled to a carrier in a quantum dot provides a clear illustration of a phonon bottleneck to relaxation. The introduction of three-phonon interactions leads to a broad window for relaxation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Levetas , M. J. Godfrey , P. Dawson

We study electron-phonon interaction induced decoherence between two-electron singlet and triplet states in a semiconductor double quantum dot using a spin-boson model. We investigate the onset and time evolution of this dephasing, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-06 Xuedong Hu

We consider two interacting electrons in a semiconductor quantum dot structure which consists of a small dot within a larger dot, and demonstrate a singlet-triplet filtering mechanism which involves spin-dependent resonances and can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Giavaras , J. H. Jefferson , M. Fearn , C. J. Lambert

Electron relaxation, induced by acoustic phonons, is studied for coupled quantum rings in the presence of external fields, both electric and magnetic. We address the problem of a single electron in vertically coupled GaAs quantum rings.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Piacente , G. Q. Hai

We study the influence of the phonon environment on the electron dynamics in a doped quantum dot molecule. A non-perturbative quantum kinetic theory based on correlation expansion is used in order to describe both diagonal and off-diagonal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Grodecka-Grad , J. Förstner

Strong radial confinement in semiconductor nanowires leads to modified electronic and phononic energy spectra. We analyze the current response to the interplay between quantum confinement effects of the electron and phonon systems in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-15 C. Weber , A. Fuhrer , C. Fasth , G. Lindwall , L. Samuelson , A. Wacker