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We demonstrate that AC arc discharge under de-ionized water which has been recently used for carbon nanotubes (CNT) production can be modified to increase the quantity and quality of carbon nanotubes by applying a magnetic field. The carbon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-28 V. K. Jindal , K. Dharamvir , Vitisha Suman , Mepam Tsomo

Organic color centers in single-walled carbon nanotubes have demonstrated exceptional ability to generate single photons at room temperature in the telecom range. Combining the color centers with pristine air-suspended tubes would be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 D. Kozawa , X. Wu , A. Ishii , J. Fortner , K. Otsuka , R. Xiang , T. Inoue , S. Maruyama , Y. Wang , Y. K. Kato

We show using molecular dynamics simulation that spatial confinement of water inside carbon nanotubes (CNT) substantially increases its boiling temperature and that a small temperature growth above the boiling point dramatically raises the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-08 Vitaly V. Chaban , Oleg V. Prezhdo

Three different catalysts (Fe, Ni, Co nitrates dissolved in ethanol) were patterned on a SiO2/Si substrate and multi-wall carbon nanotubes were grown by catalytic decomposition of acetylene. We compare the growth of the carbon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Christian Klinke , Jean-Marc Bonard , Klaus Kern

We investigate the sympathetic relaxation of a free-standing, vibrating carbon nano-tube that is mounted on an atom chip and is immersed in a cloud of ultra-cold atoms. Gas atoms colliding with the nano-tube excite phonons via a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 C. T. Weiß , P. V. Mironova , J. Fortágh , W. P. Schleich , R. Walser

We report low temperature transport measurements on suspended single walled carbon nanotubes (both individual tubes and ropes). The technique we have developed, where tubes are soldered on low resistive metallic contacts across a slit,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Kasumov , M. Kociak , M. Ferrier , R. Deblock , S. Gueron , B. Reulet , I. Khodos , O. Stephan , H. Bouchiat

Carbon nanoscrolls (CNSs) are nanomaterials with geometry resembling graphene layers rolled up into a spiral (papyrus-like) form. Effects of hydrogenation and temperature on the self-scrolling process of two nanoribbons interacting with a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-02 M. L. Pereira Júnior , L. A. Ribeiro Júnior , D. S. Galvão , J. M. De Sousa

We report on the temperature dependence of the anharmonic decay rate of zone-center (G mode) optical phonons in both single-walled carbon nanotubes and graphite. The measurements are performed using a pump-probe Raman scattering scheme with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-09 Ioannis Chatzakis , Hugen Yan , Daohua Song , Stéphane Berciaud , Tony F. Heinz

Transformation of carbon dioxide into carbon nanotubes, CNTs, by electrolysis in molten carbonates provides a low cost route to extract and store this greenhouse gas. CNTs are more stable, compact and valuable than fuels or other CO2…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Stuart Licht , Matthew Lefler , Jiawen Ren , Juan Vicini

We report the first demonstration that carbon nanotubes can be trapped and manipulated by optical tweezers. This observation is surprising because individual nanotubes are substantially smaller than the wavelength of light, and thus should…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joseph Plewa , Evan Tanner , Daniel M. Mueth , David G. Grier

Due to their extraordinary physical and chemical properties carbon nanotubes reveal a promising potential as biomedical agents for heating, temperature sensoring and drug delivery on the cellular level. Filling carbon nanotubes with…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-29 Ruediger Klingeler , Silke Hampel , Bernd Buechner

Graphene has been reported with record-breaking properties which have opened up huge potential applications. Considerable amount of researches have been devoted to manipulating or modify the properties of graphene to target a more smart…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Kang Xia , Haifei Zhan , Yuantong Gu

Low-temperature thermal conductivity and thermopower of multiwalled carbon nanotubes considered within a bundle of nanotubes are calculated taking into account multiple scattering of electrons on the atoms of impurities (like single carbon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-07 V. Egorushkin , N. Melnikova , A. Ponomarev , A. Reshetnyak

The synthesis of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) of desired diameters and chiralities is critical to the design of nanoscale electronic devices with desired properties.1-6 The existing methods are based on self-assembly, 7-16…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anton Sidorov , David Mudd , Gamini Sumanasekera , P. J. Ouseph , C. S. Jayanthi , Shi-Yu Wu*

Fe filled carbon nanotubes were synthesized by atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition using a simple mixture of iron acetylacetonate with a conventional photoresist and the effect of growth temperature from 550 to 950 {\deg}C on Fe…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Joydip Sengupta , Avijit Jana , N. D. Pradeep Singh , Chacko Jacob

Modelling heat transfer of carbon nanotubes is important for the thermal management of nanotube-based composites and nanoelectronic device. By using a finite element method for three-dimensional anisotropic heat transfer, we have simulated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Xin-She Yang

Based on combination of experimental measurements and first-principles calculations we report a novel carbon-based catalytic material and describe significant acceleration of the hydrogenation of magnesium at room temperature in presence of…

We have studied nickel, gold, and ferritin coatings on catalytically grown multiwall carbon nanotubes, as well as the generation of secondary nanotubes by resubmitting the decorated nanotubes to the chemical vapor deposition process. Nickel…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Christian Klinke , Erik Delvigne , Johannes V. Barth , Klaus Kern

A novel method is developed to enable the formation, positioning and patterning of individual metal nano-clusters with controllable and monodispersed sizes down to 1-2 nm-scale. Among wide range of potential applications, the nanoparticle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ali Javey , Hongjie Dai

Three typical one-dimensional (1D)/quasi-1D nanocarbons, linear carbon chains, carbon nanotubes, and graphene nanoribbons have been proven to grow inside single-wall carbon nanotubes. This gives rise to three types of hybrid materials whose…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Weili Cui , Takeshi Saito , Paola Ayala , Thomas Pichler , Lei Shi