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The two-dimensional extended Hubbard model that includes a nearest- neighbor Heisenberg interaction is studied using a mean-field theory where quasiparticles are defined by an U(8) group of canonical transformations. The theory is a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. B. Eriksson , T. Einarsson , S. Ostlund

For decades, the difficulty of tackling a strong coupling model with a perturbative approach remained regardless of numerous inquiries. In the current work, a typical mean field theory procedure transforms a strong coupling Hamiltonian into…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Xing Yang

The Hubbard model represents the fundamental model for interacting quantum systems and electronic correlations. Using the two-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model at weak coupling as a testing ground, we perform a comparative study of a…

The low-energy theory of interacting electrons on graphene's two-dimensional honeycomb lattice is derived and discussed. In particular, the Hubbard model in the large-N limit is shown to have a semi-metal - antiferromagnetic insulator…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor F. Herbut

Recent quantum-gas microscopy of ultracold atoms and scanning tunneling microscopy of the cuprates reveal new detailed information about doped Mott antiferromagnets, which can be compared with calculations. Using cellular dynamical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-27 L. Fratino , M. Charlebois , P. Sémon , G. Sordi , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The microscopic origin of metamagnetism and metamagnetic transitions in strongly anisotropic antiferromagnets is investigated within a quantum mechanical theory of correlated electrons. To this end the Hubbard model with staggered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Held , M. Ulmke , N. Bl"umer , D. Vollhardt

The extrapolation of small-cluster exact-diagonalization calculations is used to examine ferromagnetism in the one-dimensional Hubbard model with a generalized type of hopping. It is found that the long-range hopping with power decaying…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pavol Farkasovsky

We study the low energy behavior of the one dimensional Hubbard model across the Mott metal-insulator phase transition in an external magnetic field. In particular we calculate elements of the dressed charge matrix at the critical point of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-01-08 Holger Frahm , Temo Vekua

A many-electron conducting system undergoes free acceleration in response to a macroscopic field. The Drude weight $D$---also called charge stiffness---measures the adiabatic (inverse) inertia of the electrons; the $D$ formal expression…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Gabriele Bellomia , Raffaele Resta

We investigate the magnetic quantum phase-transitions in bulk correlated metals at the level of dynamical mean-field theory. To this end, we focus on the Hubbard model on a simple cubic lattice as a function of temperature and electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-09 S. Adler , D. R. Fus , M. O. Malcolms , A. Vock , K. Held , A. A. Katanin , T. Schäfer , A. Toschi

The multi-orbital Hubbard model in one dimension is studied using the numerical diagonalization method. Due to the effect of the crystal-field splitting $\Delta$, the fully polarized ferromagnetism which is observed in the strong coupling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kazuhiro Sano , Yoshiaki Ono

The influence of external magnetic field $h$ on a static conductivity of Mott-Hubbard material which is described by model with correlated hopping of electrons has been investigated. By means of canonical transformation the effective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-30 L. Didukh , O. Kramar , Yu. Skorenkyy , Yu. Dovhopyaty

The magnetic properties of graphene on finite geometries are studied using a self-consistent mean-field theory of the Hubbard model. This approach is known to predict ferromagnetic edge states close to the zig-zag edges in single-layer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Hélène Feldner , Zi Yang Meng , Andreas Honecker , Daniel Cabra , Stefan Wessel , Fakher F. Assaad

We investigate the effects of long-range potential fluctuations and electron-electron interactions on electronic and magnetic properties of graphene nanoribbons with zigzag edges using an extended mean-field Hubbard model. We show that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-19 H. U. Özdemir , A. Altıntaş , A. D. Güçlü

A zigzag edge of a graphene nanoribbon supports localized zero modes, ignoring interactions. Based mainly on mean field arguments and numerical approaches, it has been suggested that interactions can produce a large magnetic moment on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hamed Karimi , Ian Affleck

We investigate an extended version of the periodic Anderson model (the so-called periodic Anderson-Hubbard model) with the aim to understand the role of interaction between conduction electrons in the formation of the heavy-fermion and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 I. Hagymasi , K. Itai , J. Solyom

Based on the mean-field method applied either to the extended single-band Hubbard model or to the single-band Peierls-Hubbard Hamiltonian we study the stability of both site-centered and bond-centered charge domain walls. The difference in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcin Raczkowski , Andrzej M. Oles , Raymond Fresard

This paper is a brief review of our recent studies concerning on magnetism and electronic states of lattice systems with Hund coupling. First we examined the effectiveness of the Hund coupling in realizing ferromagnetism in the doubly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Kubo , D. M. Edwards , A. C. M. Green , T. Momoi , H. Sakamoto

The existence of a novel metal-insulator transition in the ferromagnetic state of models for undoped manganites is here discussed using numerical techniques applied to the $e_{\rm g}$-orbital degenerate Hubbard model tightly coupled with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takashi Hotta

Motivated by recent developments on altermagnetism, we investigate the Hubbard model on the Shastry-Sutherland lattice, where the onsite repulsion between electrons induces the onset of a staggered magnetic order in which opposite magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Francesco Ferrari , Roser Valenti