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相关论文: Observational Constraints for Thermohaline Mixing

200 篇论文

The assumption of a spatially uniform helium distribution in the intracluster medium can lead to biases in the estimates of key cluster parameters if composition gradients are present. The helium concentration profile in galaxy clusters is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Thomas Berlok , Martin E. Pessah

Assuming that there exists a species of heavy sterile neutrinos($m_{\nu}>1$ keV) and their decays can serve as a heating source of the hot gas in galaxy clusters, we study how the observational constraints on cooling flow limit the mass of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 M. H. Chan , M. -C. Chu

We explore the relatiohsip between deep mixing on the red-giant branch and the second parameter that gives rise to the extended blue tail seen on the horizontal branch of the globular cluster M 13. We use the [Al/Fe] values of 96 RGB stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert M. Cavallo , Neil M. Nagar

Giant radio halos in galaxy clusters probe mechanisms of particle acceleration connected with cluster merger events. Shocks and turbulence are driven in the inter-galactic-medium (IGM) during clusters mergers and may have a deep impact on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 G. Brunetti

I overview the current understanding of the evolution of massive black hole (MBH) binaries in the center of the host stellar system. One of the main questions is whether the stellar dynamical effect can make the MBH binary hard enough that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Junichiro Makino

We report on key studies on the dynamics of black holes (BHs) in gas-rich galaxy mergers that underscore the vital role played by gas dissipation in promoting BH inspiral down to the smallest scales ever probed with use of high-resolution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Colpi , S. Callegari , M. Dotti , L. Mayer

We present [Fe/H] and [Ca/Fe] of $\sim600$ red giant branch (RGB) members of the globular cluster $\omega$ Centauri. We collect medium-resolution ($R\sim2000$) spectra using the Blanco 4 m telescope at the Cerro Tololo Inter-American…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Deokkeun An , Young Sun Lee , Jae In Jung , Soo-Chang Rey , Jaehyon Rhee , Jae-Woo Lee , Young-Wook Lee , Young Hoon Joe

Fingering convection (or thermohaline convection) is a weak yet important kind of mixing that occurs in stably-stratified stellar radiation zones in the presence of an inverse mean-molecular-weight gradient. Brown et al. (2013) recently…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 P. Garaud , M. Medrano , J. Brown , C. Mankovich , K. Moore

The predicted rate of binary black hole mergers from galactic fields can vary over several orders of magnitude and is extremely sensitive to the assumptions of stellar evolution. But in dense stellar environments such as globular clusters,…

We studied the effects of surface composition and thermohaline mixing caused by secular instability on the accreting components for low--mass binaries and applied the results on a short-orbital-period BS F190 in the old cluster M67. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 X. Chen , Z. Han

In this research we use a large sample of field metal-poor stars ([Fe/H]<-1) in different evolutionary phases to prove observationally that (small mass) subgiants (stars brighter than the first dredge-up and fainter than the RGB bump) have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eugenio Carretta , Raffaele Gratton , Chris Sneden , Angela Bragaglia

In this work, we report on a detailed simulation of the Bullet Cluster (1E0657-56) merger, including magnetohydrodynamics, plasma cooling, and adaptive mesh refinement. We constrain the simulation with data from gravitational lensing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Craig Lage , Glennys Farrar

It is predicted that orbital decay by gravitational-wave radiation and tidal interaction will cause some close-binary stars to merge within a Hubble time. The merger of a helium-core white dwarf with a main-sequence star can produce a red…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Xianfei Zhang , Philip D. Hall , C. Simon Jeffery , Shaolan Bi

After the nearly hundred gravitational-wave detections reported by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA Collaboration, the question of the cosmological origin of merging binary black holes (BBHs) remains open. The two main formation channels generally…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Tristan Bruel , Carl L. Rodriguez , Astrid Lamberts , Michael Y. Grudic , Zachary Hafen , Robert Feldmann

AIMS: After the first dredge-up, low-mass Red Giant Branch (RGB) stars experience an extra-mixing episode that strongly affects the chemical abundances on their surface. This mixing occurs at the bump in the luminosity function. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alejandra Recio-Blanco , Patrick De Laverny

We investigate the tidal interactions of a red giant with a main sequence in the dense stellar core of globular clusters by Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics method. Two models of $0.8 \msun$ red giant with the surface radii 20 and $85…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shimako Yamada , Atsuo T. Okazaki , Masayuki Y. Fujimoto

We investigate the spatial, kinematic and chemical properties of globular cluster systems formed in merging and interacting galaxies using N-body/SPH simulations. Although we can not resolve individual clusters in our simulation, we assume…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Bekki , Duncan A. Forbes , M. A. Beasley , W. J. Couch

We suggest to use the shape of the Red Giant Branch (RGB) Bump in metal-rich globular clusters as a diagnostic of partial mixing processes between the base of the convective envelope and the H-burning shell. The Bump located along the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Cassisi , M. Salaris , G. Bono

Ultra-faint dwarf galaxies serve as powerful testing grounds for wave dark matter models through dynamical stellar heating. Previous simulation-based work derived a lower bound on the fuzzy dark matter particle mass using a diffusion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Yiheng Liu , Xinyu Li

Red giant stars, both in the field and in globular clusters, present abundance anomalies that can not be explained by standard stellar evolution models. Some of these peculiarities clearly point towards the existence of extra-mixing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Palacios , C. Charbonnel , S. Talon , L. Siess