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Rotationally invariant fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states have long been understood in terms of composite bosons or composite fermions. Recent investigations of both incompressible and compressible states in highly tilted fields, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-24 Ganpathy Murthy

Fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states host fractionally charged anyons with exotic exchange statistics. Of particular interest are FQH phases supporting non-Abelian anyons, which can encode topologically protected quantum information. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Koyena Bose

We study the quantum cosmology of supersymmetric, homogeneous and isotropic, higher derivative models. We recall superfield actions obtained in previous works and give classically equivalent actions leading to second order equations for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Nephtalí Eliceo Martínez-Pérez , Cupatitzio Ramírez

Spin-wave excitation mode from the spin-polarized ground state in the fractional quantum Hall liquid with odd fractions ($\nu=1/3,1/5$) numerically obtained by the exact diagonalization of finite systems is shown to be accurately described,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Nakajima , H. Aoki

We consider physical Hamiltonians that can be represented by the multiparametric Gaussian ensembles, theoretically derive the state ensembles for its eigenstates and analyze the effect of varying system conditions on its bipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Devanshu Shekhar , Pragya Shukla

The low energy physics of the fractional Hall liquid is described in terms quasiparticles that are qualitatively distinct from electrons. We show, however, that a long-lived electron-like quasiparticle also exists in the excitation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jainendra K. Jain , Michael R. Peterson

We demonstrate that quantum field excitations can generate packaged entangled states, in which all internal quantum numbers (IQNs) (e.g., electric charge, flavor, and color) are inseparably entangled and constrained to irreducible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Rongchao Ma

A set of scalar operators are employed to generate explicit representations of both hierarchy states (e.g., the series of fillings 1/3, 2/5, 3/7, ... ) and their conjugates (fillings 1, 2/3, 3/5, ...) as non-interacting quasi-electrons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-27 W. C. Haxton , Daniel J. Haxton

We explore quantum correlations, in particular, quantum entanglement, among vibrational phonon modes as well as between electronic and vibrational degrees of freedom in molecular systems, described by Jahn-Teller mechanism. Specifically, to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Ali Pedram , Onur Pusuluk , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

The Kohn-Sham density functional method for the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effect has recently been developed by mapping the strongly interacting electrons into an auxiliary system of weakly interacting composite fermions (CFs) that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Yi Yang , Songyang Pu , Yayun Hu , Zi-Xiang Hu

We consider a model Hamiltonian describing the interaction of a single-mode radiation field with the atoms of a nonlinear medium, and study the dynamics of entanglement for specific non-entangled initial states of interest: namely, those in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-01 C. Sudheesh , S. Lakshmibala , V. Balakrishnan

We investigate the quasiparticle excitation of the bilayer quantum Hall (QH) system at total filling factor $\nu_{\mathrm{T}} = 1$ in the limit of negligible interlayer tunneling under tilted magnetic field. We show that the intrinsic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-19 P. Giudici , K. Muraki , N. Kumada , T. Fujisawa

The fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effect refers to the strongly-correlated phenomena and the associated quantum phases of matter realized in a two-dimensional gas of electrons placed in a large perpendicular magnetic field. In such systems,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Zlatko Papić , Ajit C. Balram

The understanding of particle entanglement is an important goal in the studies of correlated quantum matter. The widely-used method of scanning tunneling spectroscopy -- which measures the local density of states (LDOS) of a many-body…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Songyang Pu , Ajit C. Balram , Zlatko Papić

Entanglement in high-dimensional quantum systems, where one or more degrees of freedom of light are involved, offers increased information capacities and enables new quantum protocols. Here, we demonstrate a functional source of…

Using the newly developed Matrix Product State (MPS) formalism for non-abelian Fractional Quantum Hall (FQH) states, we address the question of whether a FQH trial wave function written as a correlation function in a non-unitary Conformal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Estienne , N. Regnault , B. A. Bernevig

Quantum field theory (QFT) describes nature using continuous fields, but physical properties of QFT are usually revealed in terms of measurements of observables at a finite resolution. We describe a multiscale representation of a free…

We show that every even-denominator fractional quantum Hall (FQH) state possesses at least two robust, topologically distinct gapless edge phases if charge conservation is broken at the boundary by coupling to a superconductor. The new edge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Maissam Barkeshli , Chetan Nayak

Quantum entanglement occurs not just in discrete systems such as spins, but also in the spatial wave functions of systems with more than one degree of freedom. It is easy to introduce students to entangled wave functions at an early stage,…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Daniel V. Schroeder

The spectral properties of one exciton trapped in a self-assembled multi-layered quantum dot is obtained using a high precision variational numerical method. The exciton Hamiltonian includes the effect of the polarization charges, induced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Mariano Garagiola , Omar Osenda