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The scattering of dark matter particles off nuclei in direct detection experiments can be described in terms of a multidimensional effective field theory (EFT). A new systematic analysis technique is developed using the EFT approach and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 H. E. Rogers , D. G. Cerdeno , P. Cushman , F. Livet , V. Mandic

We discuss a novel dark matter signature relevant for directional detection of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs). For heavy enough WIMPs and low enough recoil energies, the maximum of the recoil rate is not in the direction of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Nassim Bozorgnia , Graciela B. Gelmini , Paolo Gondolo

The problem of the dark matter in the universe is reviewed. A short history of the subject is given, and several of the most obvious particle candidates for dark matter are identified. Particular focus is given to weakly interacting,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Lars Bergström

Bayesian statistical methods offer a simple and consistent framework for incorporating uncertainties into a multi-parameter inference problem. In this work we apply these methods to a selection of current direct dark matter searches. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Chiara Arina , Jan Hamann , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

New techniques for the laboratory direct detection of dark matter weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) are sensitive to the recoil direction of the struck nuclei. We compute and compare the directional recoil rates…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Moqbil S. Alenazi , Paolo Gondolo

The DMTPC directional dark matter detection experiment is a low-pressure CF4 gas time projection chamber, instrumented with charge and scintillation photon readout. This detector design strategy emphasizes reconstruction of WIMP-induced…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Jocelyn Monroe

It is an intriguing possibility that the cold dark matter of the Universe may consist of very light and very weakly interacting particles such as axion(-like particles) and hidden photons. This opens up (but also requires) new techniques…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Joerg Jaeckel , Javier Redondo

The halo independent comparison of direct dark matter detection data eliminates the need to make any assumption on the uncertain local dark matter distribution and is complementary to the usual data comparison which required assuming a dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Graciela B. Gelmini

The dark matter of our galactic halo may be constituted by elementary particles that interact weakly with ordinary matter (WIMPs). In spite of the very low counting rates expected for these dark matter particles to scatter off nuclei in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Gondolo

When comparing constraints on the Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) properties from direct and indirect detection experiments it is crucial that the assumptions made about the dark matter (DM) distribution are realistic and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 David G. Cerdeno , Mattia Fornasa , Anne M. Green , Miguel Peiro

The Cryogenic Dark Matter Search experiment uses low-temperature solid-state detectors to seek Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) and has the world's best exclusion limit on the spin-independent WIMP-nucleon cross section. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Oleg Kamaev

Searches for dark matter-induced recoils have made impressive advances in the last few years. Yet the field is confronted by several outstanding problems. First, the inevitable background of solar neutrinos will soon inhibit the conclusive…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Sven E. Vahsen , Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , Dinesh Loomba

The CoGeNT and CRESST WIMP direct detection experiments have recently observed excesses of nuclear recoil events, while the DAMA/LIBRA experiment has a long standing annual modulation signal. It has been suggested that these excesses may be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ben Morgan , Anne M. Green

We demonstrate a new type of analysis for the DRIFT-IId directional dark matter detector using a machine learning algorithm called a Random Forest Classifier. The analysis labels events as signal or background based on a series of selection…

This review will present the latest advances in the search for non-baryonic dark matter from an experimental point of view, focusing more particularly on the direct detection approach. After a brief reminder of the main motivations for this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Fiorucci

We develop a new halo-independent strategy for analyzing emerging DM hints, utilizing the method of extended maximum likelihood. This approach does not require the binning of events, making it uniquely suited to the analysis of emerging DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Patrick J. Fox , Yonatan Kahn , Matthew McCullough

Dark matter consisting of very light and very weakly interacting particles such as axions, axion-like particles and hidden photons could be detected using reflective surfaces. On such reflectors some of the dark matter particles are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Joerg Jaeckel , Stefan Knirck

A low pressure time projection chamber for the detection of WIMPs is discussed. Discrimination against Compton electron background in such a device should be very good, and directional information about the recoil atoms would be obtainable.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. Lehner , K. Griest , C. J. Martoff , G. E. Masek , T. Ohnuki , D. Snowden-Ifft , N. J. C. Spooner

Fine-grained nuclear emulsion films have been developed as a tracking detector with nanometric spatial resolution to be used in direction-sensitive dark matter searches, thanks to novel readout technologies capable of exploiting this…

The Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS-II) employs low-temperature Ge and Si detectors to seek Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) via their elastic scattering interactions with nuclei. Simultaneous measurements of both ionization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 CDMS Collaboration