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X-ray and radio data recently acquired as part of a project to study Cyg OB2#9 are used to constrain physical models of the binary system, providing in-depth knowledge about the wind-wind collision and the thermal, and non-thermal, emission…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-10-08 E. R. Parkin , J. M. Pittard , Y. Nazé , R. Blomme

We present the results of an intensive spectroscopic campaign in the optical waveband revealing that Cyg OB2 #8A is an O6 + O5.5 binary system with a period of about 21.9 d. Cyg OB2 #8A is a bright X-ray source, as well as a non-thermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. De Becker , G. Rauw , J. -P. Swings

The O-type object 9 Sgr is a well-known synchrotron radio emitter. This feature is usually attributed to colliding-wind binary systems, but 9 Sgr was long considered a single star. We have conducted a long-term spectroscopic monitoring of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 G. Rauw , H. Sana , M. Spano , E. Gosset , L. Mahy , M. De Becker , P. Eenens

In recent years the idea, first formulated many decades ago, that the Be phenomenon could be causally related to the duplicity of Be stars, has been repeatedly reconsidered from various perspectives. It is important, therefore, to have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 P. Harmanec , S. Yang , P. Koubský , J. Labadie-Bartz , P. Doležal , S. Ranguin , H. Božić , J. Švrčková , M. Zummer , P. Zasche , H. Ak

We conducted a radial velocity survey of the Cygnus OB2 Association over a 6 year (1999 - 2005) time interval to search for massive close binaries. During this time we obtained 1139 spectra on 146 OB stars to measure mean systemic radial…

Cyg OB2 #5 is a contact binary system (O6.5-7+O5.5-6) with associated radio continuum emission. Two compact ($\leq 0\rlap.{"}3$) radio continuum components have been reported previously: the primary one is associated with the contact binary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 G. N. Ortiz-Leon , L. F. Rodriguez , M. Tapia

We analyze orbital solutions for 48 massive multiple-star systems in the Cygnus OB2 Association, 23 of which are newly presented here, to find that the observed distribution of orbital periods is approximately uniform in log P for P<45 d,…

In colliding-wind binaries, shocks accelerate a fraction of the electrons up to relativistic speeds. These electrons then emit synchrotron radiation at radio wavelengths. Whether or not we detect this radiation depends on the size of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-27 R. Blomme

PSR B1259-63 is a 48 ms radio pulsar in a highly eccentric 3.4 year orbit with a Be star SS 2883. Unpulsed gamma-ray, X-ray and radio emission components are observed from the binary system. It is likely that the collision of the pulsar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Chernyakova , A. Neronov , F. Aharonian , Y. Uchiyama , T. Takahashi

We present HST/WFPC2 images of the symbiotic star V1016 Cyg which, for the first time, directly explore the inner regions of the nebula to AU scales at optical wavelengths. They also suggest that the [OIII] 4959,5007 emission takes place in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Brocksopp , M. F. Bode , S. P. S. Eyres , M. M. Crocker , A. R. Taylor

With an orbital period of about 3.078 days, the double-lined spectroscopic binary HD 48099 is, still now, the only short-period O+O system known in the Mon OB2 association. Even though an orbital solution has already been derived for this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 L. Mahy , G. Rauw , F. Martins , Y. Naze , E. Gosset , M. De Becker , H. Sana , P. Eenens

In the first paper of this series, we presented a detailed high-resolution spectroscopic study of CPD - 41degr7742, deriving for the first time an orbital solution for both components of the system. In this second paper, we focus on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 H. Sana , E. Antokhina , P. Royer , J. Manfroid , E. Gosset , G. Rauw , J. -M. Vreux

Gamma-ray binaries emit most of their radiated power beyond ~10 MeV. The non-thermal emission is thought to arise from the interaction of the relativistic wind of a rotation-powered pulsar with the stellar wind of its massive (O or Be)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Szostek , G. Dubus , M. V. McSwain

The gamma-ray binary 1FGL J1018.6-5856 consists of an O6V((f)) type star and an unknown compact object, and shows orbitally modulated emission from radio to very high energy gamma rays. The X-ray light curve shows a maximum around the same…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-06 B. van Soelen , S. Mc Keague , D. Malyshev , M. Chernyakova , N. Komin , N. Matchett , I. M. Monageng

We present a detailed analysis and interpretation of the high-mass binary V380 Cyg, based on high-precision space photometry gathered with the Kepler space mission as well as high-resolution ground-based spectroscopy obtained with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. Tkachenko , P. Degroote , C. Aerts , K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth , P. I. Papics , E. Moravveji , V. Kolbas , V. Tsymbal , J. Debosscher , K. Clemer

Context. Establishing the multiplicity of O-type stars is the first step towards accurately determining their stellar parameters. Moreover, the distribution of the orbital parameters provides observational clues to the way that O-type stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 L. Mahy , G. Rauw , M. De Becker , P. Eenens , C. A. Flores

X-ray photometry and optical spectra are presented covering the periastron passage of the highly-eccentric, ~50 year binary system PSR J2032+4127 in November 2017. This system consists of a 143 ms pulsar in orbit around a massive OB star,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-13 M. J. Coe , A. T. Okazaki , I. A. Steele , C. -Y. Ng , Wynn C. G. Ho , A. G. Lyne , B. Stappers , T. J. Johnson , Paul S. Ray , M. Kerr

High-dispersion spectroscopy of EY Cyg obtained from data spanning twelve years show, for the first time, the radial velocity curves from both emission and absorption line systems, yielding semi-amplitudes K_{em}=24+/- 4 km s^-1 and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Echevarria , R. Michel , R. Costero , S. Zharikov

We examine the feasibility of using medium resolution spectra for determining the parameters of atmospheres of hot stars by means of numerical simulations. We chose the star Cyg OB2 No7 as a test object and obtained its spectrum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Olga Maryeva , Roman Zhuchkov

A set of new, sensitive, and spectrally resolved, sub-millimeter line observations are used to probe the warm circumstellar gas around the S-type AGB star chi Cyg. The observed lines involve high rotational quantum numbers, which, combined…