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相关论文: Fast Incremental and Personalized PageRank

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Most methods for Personalized PageRank (PPR) precompute and store all accurate PPR vectors, and at query time, return the ones of interest directly. However, the storage and computation of all accurate PPR vectors can be prohibitive for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Qin Liu , Zhenguo Li , John C. S. Lui , Jiefeng Cheng

The PageRank algorithm employed at Google assigns a measure of importance to each web page for rankings in search results. In our recent papers, we have proposed a distributed randomized approach for this algorithm, where web pages are…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Hideaki Ishii , Roberto Tempo , Er-Wei Bai

The real-world effectiveness of deep neural networks often depends on their latency, thereby necessitating optimization techniques that can reduce a model's inference time while preserving its performance. One popular approach is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Jakob Hartmann , Guoliang He , Eiko Yoneki

Importance sampling is a technique that is commonly used to speed up Monte Carlo simulation of rare events. However, little is known regarding the design of efficient importance sampling algorithms in the context of queueing networks. The…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Paul Dupuis , Ali Devin Sezer , Hui Wang

How to enable efficient analytics over such data has been an increasingly important research problem. Given the sheer size of such social networks, many existing studies resort to sampling techniques that draw random nodes from an online…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-05-12 Zhuojie Zhou , Nan Zhang , Gautam Das

In a diffusion process on a network, how many nodes are expected to be influenced by a set of initial spreaders? This natural problem, often referred to as influence estimation, boils down to computing the marginal probability that a given…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Andrey Y. Lokhov , David Saad

Initially used to rank web pages, PageRank has now been applied in many fields. In general case, there are plenty of special vertices such as dangling vertices and unreferenced vertices in the graph. Existing PageRank algorithms usually…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Qi Zhang , Zhengan Yao , Jun Liang , Zanbo Zhang

The paper provides statistical theory and intuition for personalized PageRank (called "PPR"): a popular technique that samples a small community from a massive network. We study a setting where the entire network is expensive to obtain…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Fan Chen , Yini Zhang , Karl Rohe

The importance of a node in a directed graph can be measured by its PageRank. The PageRank of a node is used in a number of application contexts - including ranking websites - and can be interpreted as the average portion of time spent at…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-05-22 Balázs Csanád Csáji , Raphaël M. Jungers , Vincent D. Blondel

We study discounted random walks in directed graphs. In each step, the walk either terminates with a constant probability $\alpha$, or proceeds to a random out-neighbor. Our goal is to estimate the probability $\pi(s, t)$ that a discounted…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Christian Bertram , Mads Vestergaard Jensen , Mikkel Thorup , Hanzhi Wang , Shuyi Yan

We introduce a class of generative network models that insert edges by connecting the starting and terminal vertices of a random walk on the network graph. Within the taxonomy of statistical network models, this class is distinguished by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-11 Benjamin Bloem-Reddy , Peter Orbanz

Monte Carlo methods represent the "de facto" standard for approximating complicated integrals involving multidimensional target distributions. In order to generate random realizations from the target distribution, Monte Carlo techniques use…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-01-21 L. Martino , V. Elvira , D. Luengo , J. Corander

Sequential Monte Carlo methods which involve sequential importance sampling and resampling are shown to provide a versatile approach to computing probabilities of rare events. By making use of martingale representations of the sequential…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-22 Hock Peng Chan , Tze Leung Lai

In this article, we study the efficient dynamical computation of all-pairs SimRanks on time-varying graphs. Li {\em et al}.'s approach requires $O(r^4 n^2)$ time and $O(r^2 n^2)$ memory in a graph with $n$ nodes, where $r$ is the target…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 Weiren Yu , Xuemin Lin , Wenjie Zhang , Julie A. McCann

Monte Carlo methods use random sampling to estimate numerical quantities which are hard to compute deterministically. One important example is the use in statistical physics of rapidly mixing Markov chains to approximately compute partition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Ashley Montanaro

We present new algorithms for Personalized PageRank estimation and Personalized PageRank search. First, for the problem of estimating Personalized PageRank (PPR) from a source distribution to a target node, we present a new bidirectional…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-16 Peter Lofgren , Siddhartha Banerjee , Ashish Goel

As social networks are constantly changing and evolving, methods to analyze dynamic social networks are becoming more important in understanding social trends. However, due to the restrictions imposed by the social network service…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Kaan Bingöl , Bahaeddin Eravcı , Çağrı Özgenç Etemoğlu , Hakan Ferhatosmanoğlu , Buğra Gedik

Monte Carlo methods are widely used importance sampling techniques for studying complex physical systems. Integrating these methods with deep learning has significantly improved efficiency and accuracy in high-dimensional problems and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Yixiong Ren , Jianhui Zhou

In many applications, it is of interest to approximate data, given by mxn matrix A, by a matrix B of at most rank k, which is much smaller than m and n. The best approximation is given by singular value decomposition, which is too time…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Shmuel Friedland , Mostafa Kaveh , Amir Niknejad , Hossein Zare

Researchers have designed many algorithms to measure the distances between graph nodes, such as average hitting times of random walks, cosine distances from DeepWalk, personalized PageRank, etc. Successful although these algorithms are,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Enzhi Li , Zhengyi Le