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相关论文: Annihilation emission from young supernova remnant…

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Observations of the Milky Way by the SPI/INTEGRAL satellite have confirmed the presence of a strong 511 KeV gamma-ray line emission from the bulge, which require an intense source of positrons in the galactic center. These observations are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francesc Ferrer , Tanmay Vachaspati

We examine under what circumstances the INTEGRAL/SPI 511 keV signal can originate from decays of MeV-scale composite states produced by: (A) thermonuclear (type Ia) or (B) core collapse supernovae (SNe). The requisite dynamical properties…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Hooman Davoudiasl , Gilad Perez

The SPI instrument on-board the ESA/INTEGRAL satellite is engaged in a mission-long study of positron annihilation radiation from the Galaxy. Early results suggest that the disk component is only weakly detected at 511 keV by SPI. We review…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter A. Milne

The X-ray synchrotron emission of each of the young supernova-remnants (SNRs) SN1006, Kepler, Tycho, RCW86 and Cas A, is roughly given by $\nu L_{\nu}\sim 10^{45}\rm{erg}/t$, where $t$ is the remnant's age. The electrons emitting the X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Boaz Katz

The observed galactic 511 keV line has been interpreted in a number of papers as a possible signal of dark matter annihilation within the galactic bulge. If this is the case then we should expect a similar spectral feature associated with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Kyle Lawson , Ariel Zhitnitsky

The observation of a strong and extended positron-electron line annihilation emission in the central regions of the Galaxy by INTEGRAL-SPI, consistent with the Galactic bulge geometry, without any counterpart in the gamma-ray range, neither…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Cassé , B. Cordier , J. Paul , S. Schanne

Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) may originate from a wide variety of explosion scenarios and progenitor channels. They exhibit a factor of about 10 difference in brightness and, thus, a differentiation in the mass of 56Ni->56Co->56 Fe. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-28 T. B. Mera Evans , P. Hoeflich , R. Diehl

Observations of a strong and extended positron-electron annihilation line emission in the Galactic center (GC) region by the SPI/INTEGRAL are challenging to the existing models of positron sources in the Galaxy. In this paper, we study the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wei Wang

The Milky Way Galaxy glows with the soft gamma ray emission resulting from the annihilation of $\sim 5 \times 10^{43}$ electron-positron pairs every second. The origin of this vast quantity of antimatter and the peculiar morphology of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Fiona H. Panther , Roland M. Crocker , Ivo R. Seitenzahl , Ashley J. Ruiter

Modelisations of galactic 1.275 MeV emission produced by the decay 22Na have been performed for several frequency-spatial distributions of ONe novae. Recent results of nova rates and their distributions in our Galaxy have been used. These…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Jean , M. Hernanz , J. Gomez-Gomar , J. Jose

Recent simulations have shown that asymmetries in the ejecta distribution of supernova remnants (SNRs) may be a reflection of asymmetries left over from the initial supernova explosion. Thus, SNR studies provide a vital means for testing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Adrien Picquenot , Tyler Holland-Ashford , Brian J. Williams

Millisecond pulsars (MSPs) are prolific GeV $\gamma\text{-ray}$ emitters, and nearly 80\% of Fermi-LAT MSPs reside in compact binaries. We demonstrate that the companions in these compact MSPs binaries are also 511 keV annihilation line…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Zachary Metzler , Zorawar Wadiasingh

We analyse SPI/INTEGRAL data on the 511 keV line from the Galactic Centre, accumulated over ~6 years of observations. We decompose the X-ray and soft gamma-ray emission of the central part of the Milky Way into a relatively compact "Bulge"…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 E. Churazov , S. Sazonov , S. Tsygankov , R. Sunyaev , D. Varshalovich

We reanalyze 15 years of data recorded by the Fermi Large Area Telescope in a region around supernova remnant (SNR) $\gamma$-Cygni from 100 MeV to 1 TeV, and find that the spectra of two extended sources associated with the southeast radio…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Yuan Li , Gwenael Giacinti , Siming Liu , Yi Xing

The balloon-borne Compton Spectrometer and Imager (COSI) had a successful 46-day flight in 2016. The instrument is sensitive to photons in the energy range $0.2$-$5$ MeV. Compton telescopes have the advantage of a unique imaging response…

Young Galactic supernova remnants (SNRs) are where we can observe closely the supernova (SN) ejecta and its interaction with circumstellar/interstellar medium. Therefore, they provide an opportunity to explore the explosion and the final…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Bon-Chul Koo , Yong-Hyun Lee

Even 50 years after the discovery of a positron annihilation line from the inner Galaxy, no class of astrophysical sources has emerged as a definitive explanation for both the emission morphology and flux. Positrons produced by dark matter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Souradeep Das , Mark R. Krumholz , Roland M. Crocker , Thomas Siegert , Laura Eisenberger

The morphology and characteristics of the so-called GeV gamma-ray excess detected in the Milky Way lead us to speculate about a possible common origin with the 511 keV line mapped by the SPI experiment about ten years ago. In the previous…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Celine Boehm , Paolo Gondolo , Pierre Jean , Thomas Lacroix , Colin Norman , Joseph Silk

Positron annihilation line at 511~keV is a known component of the gamma-ray diffuse emission. It is believed to be produced in the Galaxy, but there could be possible extragalactic contribution as well. E.g., positrons can be produced in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-07 B. A. Nizamov , M. S. Pshirkov

Since its launch in October 2002, ESA's INTEGRAL observatory has enabled significant advances to be made in the study of Galactic nucleosynthesis. In particular, the imaging Ge spectrometer SPI combines for the first time the diagnostic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Weidenspointner