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In the context of the minimal SO(5) linear {\sigma}-model, a complete renormalizable Lagrangian -including gauge bosons and fermions- is considered, with the symmetry softly broken to SO(4). The scalar sector describes both the electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Ferruccio Feruglio , Belen Gavela , Kirill Kanshin , Pedro Accioly Nogueira Machado , Stefano Rigolin , Sara Saa

A Lagrangian formulation is constructed for particle interpretations of quantum mechanics, a well-known example of such an interpretation being the Bohm model. The advantages of such a description are that the equations for particle motion,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-03 Roderick Sutherland

The effective chiral theory of the in-medium NN interactions is considered. The shallow bound states, which complicate the effective field theory analysis in vacuum do not exist in matter. We show that the next-to-leading order terms in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 B. Krippa

In this manuscript, we consider the extension of the Hilbert-Einstein action to analyze several interesting features of the theory. More specifically, the Lagrangian $f(R)$ is replaced by $f(R, L_m)$ in action, where $R$ is the Ricci…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Lakhan V. Jaybhaye , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

A "minimal" generalization of Quantum Mechanics is proposed, where the Lagrangian or the action functional is a mapping from the (classical) states of a system to the Lie algebra of a general compact Lie group, and the wave function takes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu Tian

A toy model giving rise to long lived super heavy particles and an small vacuum density energy, of the order of the one measured in the present universe, is constructed. This model consists in hidden sector invariant under an $SU(2)_L$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-29 O. P. Santillan

We discuss a series of 8 energy scales, some of which just speculated by ourselves, and fit the logarithms of these energies as a straight line versus a quantity related to the dimensionalities of action terms in a way to be defined in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Holger Bech Nielsen

A model -- by myself and Masao Ninomiya -- which in principle predicts the initial conditions in a way as to minimze a certain functional of the history of the Universe through both past and future -- a functional conceived of as an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-23 H. B. Nielsen

The recent measurement of the Higgs boson mass implies a relatively slow rise of the Standard Model Higgs potential at large scales, and a possible second minimum at even larger scales. Consequently, the Higgs field may develop a large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Alexander Kusenko

We develop some formalism which is very general Feynman path integral in the case of the action which is allowed to be complex. The major point is that the effect of the imaginary part of the action (mainly) is to determine which solution…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-10-13 Holger B. Nielsen , Masaao Ninomiya

A new kind of fundamental superfield is proposed, with an Ising-like Euclidean action. Near the Planck energy it undergoes its first stage of symmetry-breaking, and the ordered phase is assumed to support specific kinds of topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Roland E. Allen

A new method of deriving the Higgs Lagrangian from vector-like gauge theories is explored. After performing a supersymmetric extension of gauge theories we identify the auxiliary field associated with the "meson" superfield, in the low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Noriaki Kitazawa , Francesco Sannino

We study bounds and signatures of models where the Higgs doublet has an inhomo- geneous mass or vacuum expectation value, being coupled to a hidden sector that breaks Lorentz invariance. This physics is best described by a low-energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Gian F. Giudice , Martti Raidal , Alessandro Strumia

We consider the electro-weak sector of the standard model up to the second order of the perturbation theory (in the causal approach) and derive the most general form of the interaction Lagrangian for an arbitrary number of Higgs fields. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Dan Radu Grigore

The cosmological model consisting of a nonlinear magnetic field obeying the Lagrangian L= \gamma F^{\alpha}, F being the electromagnetic invariant, coupled to a Robertson-Walker geometry is tested with observational data of Type Ia…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-12 Ariadna Montiel , Nora Bretón , Vincenzo Salzano

The complete effective chiral Lagrangian for a dynamical Higgs is presented and constrained by means of a global analysis including electroweak precision data together with Higgs and triple gauge boson coupling data from the LHC Run~I. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-23 I. Brivio , J. Gonzalez-Fraile , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , L. Merlo

We consider the model of minimally interacting electromagnetic, gravitational and massive scalar fields free of any additional nonlinearities. In the dimensionless form, the Lagranginan contains only one parameter \gamma = Gm^2/e^2 which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Ahmed Alharthy , Vladimir V. Kassandrov

The multiplicative Lagrangian and Hamiltonian introduce an additional parameter that, despite its variation, results in identical equations of motion as those derived from the standard Lagrangian. This intriguing property becomes even more…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Kittikun Surawuttinack , Suppanat Supanyo , Sikarin Yoo-Kong

We consider a model where particles are described as localized concentrations of energy, with fixed rest mass and structure, which are not significantly affected by their self-induced gravitational field. We show that the volume average of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 P. P. Avelino , L. Sousa

Relativistic systems of particles interacting pairwise at a distance (interactions not mediated by fields) in flat spacetime are studied. It is assumed that the interactions propagate at the speed of light in vacuum and that all masses are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Domingo J. Louis-Martinez