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While the engineering of operating systems is well understood, their formal structure and properties are not. The latter needs a clear definition of the purpose of an OS and an identification of the core. In this paper I offer definitions…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Abhijat Vichare

This note concerns a search for publications in which one can find statements that explain the concept of an operating system, reasons for introducing operating systems, a formalization of the concept of an operating system or theory about…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2010-03-30 C. A. Middelburg

A general theory of programs, programming and programming languages built up from a few concepts of elementary set theory. Derives, as theorems, properties treated as axioms by classic approaches to programming. Covers sequential and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Bertrand Meyer

There is a lack of formalism for some key foundational concepts in systems engineering. One of the most recently acknowledged deficits is the inadequacy of systems engineering practices for engineering intelligent systems. In our previous…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-21 Niloofar Shadab , Tyler Cody , Alejandro Salado , Peter Beling

We discuss the possibility of making the {\it initial} definitions of mutually different (possibly interacting, or even entangled) systems in the context of decoherence theory. We point out relativity of the concept of elementary physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Miroljub Dugic

Operating system is a bridge between system and user. An operating system (OS) is a software program that manages the hardware and software resources of a computer. The OS performs basic tasks, such as controlling and allocating memory,…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2012-09-21 Kamlesh Sharma , T. V. Prasad

There is growing acknowledgement within the software engineering community that a theory of software development is needed to integrate the myriad methodologies that are currently popular, some of which are based on opposing perspectives.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Diana Kirk , Stephen G. MacDonell

Building software-driven systems that are easily understood becomes a challenge, with their ever-increasing complexity and autonomy. Accordingly, recent research efforts strive to aid in designing explainable systems. Nevertheless, a common…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Dimitri Bohlender , Maximilian A. Köhl

We introduce the notion of an approximation system as a generalization of Taylor approximation, and we give some first examples. Next we develop the general theory, including error bounds and a sufficient criterion for convergence. More…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-10-20 Victor A. Pessers , Tom H. Koornwinder

The book gives a detailed exposition of basic concepts and results of a theory of processes. The presentation of theoretical concepts and results is accompanied with illustrations of their application to solving various problems of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-09-14 Andrew M. Mironov

A formal theory of experimentation will be presented. Such a theory presents the necessary & sufficient conditions a world must satisfy in order to admit the use of the scientific method.

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Eric Tesse

Operating systems are currently viewed ostensively. As a result they mean different things to different people. The ostensive character makes it is hard to understand OSes formally. An intensional view can enable better formal work, and…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2013-08-07 Abhijat Vichare

The concept of intelligent system has emerged in information technology as a type of system derived from successful applications of artificial intelligence. The goal of this paper is to give a general description of an intelligent system,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Martin Molina

This paper introduces a category theory-based framework to redefine physical computing in light of advancements in quantum computing and non-standard computing systems. By integrating classical definitions within this broader perspective,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Nima Dehghani , Gianluca Caterina

Theoretical computer science discusses foundational issues about computations. It asks and answers questions such as "What is a computation?", "What is computable?", "What is efficiently computable?","What is information?", "What is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Noson S. Yanofsky

We discuss a formal system of mathematics. We use it to construct the natural numbers.

逻辑 · 数学 2020-04-10 Christoph Thiele

We introduce operational semantics into games. And based on the operational semantics, we establish a full algebra of games, including basic algebra of games, algebra of concurrent games, recursion and abstraction. The algebra can be used…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Yong Wang

We consider the basic features of complex dynamic and control systems, including systems having hierarchical structure. Special attention is paid to the problems of design and synthesis of complex systems and control models, and to the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2008-12-25 Armen Bagdasaryan

We present a logical framework that enables us to define a formal theory of computational trust in which this notion is analysed in terms of epistemic attitudes towards the possible objects of trust and in relation to existing evidence in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Francesco A. Genco

Systems thinking is a way of making sense about the world in terms of multilevel, nested, interacting systems, their environment, and the boundaries between the systems and the environment. In this paper we discuss the evolution of systems…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Anatoly Levenchuk
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