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Observations made during the last ten years with the Chandra X-ray Observatory have shed much light on the cooling gas in the centers of clusters of galaxies and the role of active galactic nucleus (AGN) heating. Cooling of the hot…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Elizabeth L. Blanton , T. E. Clarke , Craig L. Sarazin , Scott W. Randall , Brian R. McNamara

Recent work on the gas dynamics in the Galactic Center has improved our understanding of the accretion processes in galactic nuclei, particularly with regard to properties such as the specific angular momentum distribution, density, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. J. Fromerth , F. Melia

The halo of the Milky Way provides a laboratory to study the properties of the shocked hot gas that is predicted by models of galaxy formation. There is observational evidence of energy injection into the halo from past activity in the…

Several lines of evidence suggest that cold, dense gas clouds make a substantial contribution to the total mass of dark halos. If so then physical collisions between clouds must occur; these cause strong, radiative shocks to propagate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark A. Walker

Theoretical and observational arguments suggest that there is a large amount of hot ($\sim 10^6$ K), diffuse gas residing in the Milky Way's halo, while its total mass and spatial distribution are still unclear. In this work, we present a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Xiang-Er Fang , Fulai Guo , Ye-Fei Yuan

We present evidence that the accretion of warm gas onto the Galaxy today is at least as important as cold gas accretion. For more than a decade, the source of the bright H-alpha emission (up to 750 mR) along the Magellanic Stream has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Bland-Hawthorn

Spiral galaxies are surrounded by a widely distributed hot coronal gas and seem to be fed by infalling clouds of neutral hydrogen gas with low metallicity and high velocities. We numerically study plasma waves produced by the collisions of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Petr Jelinek , Gerhard Hensler

Understanding the processes occurring in the nuclear disk of our Galaxy is interesting in its own right, as part of the Milky Way Galaxy, but also because it is the closest galactic nucleus. It has been more than two decades since it was…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Yusef-Zadeh , M. Wardle , S. Roy

Circumgalactic gas around massive galaxies generally has a volume-filling component -- an atmosphere -- with a temperature determined by the potential-well depth of the galaxy's halo. If the atmosphere is near hydrostatic equilibrium and is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 G. M. Voit , B. D. Wibking , D. Yaldiz

We perform numerical simulations of clouds in the Galactic Centre (GC) engulfing the nuclear super-massive black hole and show that this mechanism leads to the formation of gaseous accretion discs with properties that are similar to the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Christian Alig , Andreas Burkert , Peter H. Johansson , Marc Schartmann

Using X-ray constrained beta-models for the radial distribution of gas in the outskirts of galaxies, we analyze the termination of galactic winds and the formation and evolution of halo clouds by thermal instability. At low mass-loss rates,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-15 Michael Shull , Jacob A. Moss

Most massive galaxies host a supermassive black hole at their centre. Matter accretion creates an active galactic nucleus (AGN), forming a relativistic particle wind. The wind heats and pushes the interstellar medium, producing…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Martynas Laužikas , Kastytis Zubovas

The radiative cooling timescales at the centers of hot atmospheres surrounding elliptical galaxies, groups, and clusters are much shorter than their ages. Therefore, hot atmospheres are expected to cool and to form stars. Cold gas and star…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 B. R. McNamara , P. E. J. Nulsen

A population of discrete HI clouds in the halo of the inner Galaxy has been discovered in 21cm observations made with the Green Bank Telescope. The halo clouds are seen up to 1.5 kpc from the Galactic plane at many longitudes. Their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Felix J. Lockman

High resolution X-ray spectroscopy of the hot gas in galaxy clusters has shown that the gas is not cooling to low temperatures at the predicted rates of hundreds to thousands of solar masses per year. X-ray images have revealed giant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. R. McNamara , P. E. J. Nulsen

Feedback driven by jets from active galactic nuclei is believed to be responsible for reducing cooling flows in cool-core galaxy clusters. We use simulations to model feedback from hydrodynamic jets in isolated halos. While the jet…

The distribution of cold gas in dark matter haloes is driven by key processes in galaxy formation: gas cooling, galaxy mergers, star formation and reheating of gas by supernovae. We compare the predictions of four different galaxy formation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Han-Seek Kim , C. M. Baugh , A. J. Benson , S. Cole , C. S. Frenk , C. G. Lacey , C. Power , M. Schneider

The presence of young massive stars orbiting on eccentric rings within a few tenths of a parsec of the supermassive black hole in the Galactic centre is challenging for theories of star formation. The high tidal shear from the black hole…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. A. Bonnell , W. K. M. Rice

Galactic halo gas traces inflowing star formation fuel and feedback from a galaxy's disk and is therefore crucial to our understanding of galaxy evolution. In this review, we summarize the multi-wavelength observational properties and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. E. Putman , J. E. G. Peek , M. R. Joung

We construct a new family of models of our Galaxy in which dark matter and disc stars are both represented by distribution functions that are analytic functions of the action integrals of motion. The potential that is self-consistently…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 David R. Cole , James Binney
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