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Recently, effects of Feshbach resonances in atom-atom interactions were observed by varying the external magnetic field of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). We point out that the quasi-bound molecules created in the intermediate…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Eddy Timmermans , Paolo Tommasini , Robin Cote , Mahir Hussein , Arthur Kerman

We study tunneling processes of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) on the real time stochastic approach and reveal some properties of their tunneling time. An important result is that the tunneling time decreases as the repulsive interatomic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-19 K. Kobayashi , M. Inoue , Y. Nakamura , K. Honda , Y. Yamanaka

We consider the nonlinear scattering and transmission of an atom laser, or Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) on a finite rectangular potential barrier. The nonlinearity inherent in this problem leads to several new physical features beyond the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Lincoln D. Carr , Rachel R. Miller , Daniel R. Bolton , Scott A. Strong

We study tunneling dynamics of atomic pairs in Bose-Einstein condensates with Feshbach resonances. It is shown that the tunneling of the atomic pairs depends on not only the tunneling coupling between the atomic condensate and the molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bambi Hu , Le-Man Kuang

The fundamental question of how Bose-Einstein condensates tunnel into a barrier is addressed. The cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a finite square well potential, which models a Bose-Einstein condensate in a quasi-one-dimensional…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. D. Carr , K. W. Mahmud , W. P. Reinhardt

The influence of atomic interactions on time-dependent tunneling processes of Bose-Einstein condensates is investigated. In a variety of contexts the relevant condensate dynamics can be described by a Landau-Zener equation modified by the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Zobay , B. M. Garraway

We present detailed numerical results on the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a tilted periodic optical lattice over many Bloch periods. We show that an increasing atom-atom interaction systematically affects coherent tunneling,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandro Wimberger , Riccardo Mannella , Oliver Morsch , Ennio Arimondo , Andrey Kolovsky , Andreas Buchleitner

We study the coherent atomic tunneling between two zero-temperature Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) confined in a double-well magnetic trap. Two Gross-Pitaevskii equations for the self-interacting BEC amplitudes, coupled by a transfer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Smerzi , S. Fantoni , S. Giovanazzi , . R. Shenoy

Quantum theory of the intraband resonant tunneling of a Bose-Einstein condensate loaded in a twodimensional optical lattice is considered. It is shown that the phenomena of quantum collapse and revival can be observed in the fully quantum…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-01-22 V. S. Shchesnovich , V. V. Konotop

Quantum tunneling is a phenomenon of non-equilibrium quantum dynamics and its detailed process is largely unexplored. We report the experimental observation of macroscopic quantum tunneling of Bose-Einstein Condensate in a hybrid trap. By…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Khemendra Shukla , Po-Sung Chen , Jun-Ren Chen , Yu-Hsuan Chang , Yi-Wei Liu

In this paper, we investigate the effect of atomic collisions on the phase transition form the normal to the superradiant phase in a one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped inside an optical cavity. Specifically, we show that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-23 A. Dalafi , M. H. Naderi , M. Soltanolkotabi

A Bose-Einstein condensate may be prepared in a highly elongated harmonic trap with negligible interatomic interactions using a Feshbach resonance. If a strong repulsive interatomic interaction is switched on and the axial trap is removed…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-09-08 A. Ruschhaupt , A. del Campo , J. G. Muga

We study the tunneling properties of a cigar-shaped Bose-Einstein condensate by using an effective 1D nonpolynomial nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NPSE). First we investigate a mechanism to generate periodic pulses of coherent matter by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Salasnich , A. Parola , L. Reatto

We experimentally investigate a uniform pulse sequence in which atom interference is realized using the temporal matter-wave Talbot effect in an atom-optic kicked rotor system. Multi-path interference is obtained in asymmetric configuration…

We investigate the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate held in an optical lattice under the influence of a strong periodic driving potential. Studying the mean-field version of the Bose-Hubbard model reveals that the condensate becomes…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-06-08 C. E. Creffield

We report on the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) placed in an optical lattice whose phase is suddenly modulated. The frequency and the amplitude of modulation are chosen to ensure a negative renormalized…

It is well-known that increasing the nonlinearity due to repulsive atomic interactions in a double-well Bose-Einstein condensate suppresses quantum tunnelling between the two sites. Here we find analogous behaviour in the dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Sebastian Wüster , Beata J. Dabrowska-Wüster , Matthew J. Davis

An interacting cigar-shaped Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) inside a driven optical cavity exhibits an intrinsic cross-Kerr (CK) nonlinearity due to the interaction with the optical mode of the cavity. Although the CK coupling is much weaker…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 A. Dalafi , M. H. Naderi

We study inter-well coherent quantum tunneling of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC's) in optical lattices. Irrespective of whether the BEC is a superfluid in the whole lattice, it may or may not be a superfluid within each well of the lattice…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zaira Nazario , David I. Santiago

Coherent macroscopic tunneling of a Bose-Einstein condensate between two parts of an optical lattice separated by an energy barrier is theoretically investigated. We show that by a pulsewise change of the barrier height, it is possible to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ramaz Khomeriki , Stefano Ruffo , Sandro Wimberger
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