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This study addresses the need for accurate and efficient object detection in assistive technologies for visually impaired individuals. We evaluate four real-time object detection algorithms YOLO, SSD, Faster R-CNN, and Mask R-CNN within the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Abhinav Pratap , Sushant Kumar , Suchinton Chakravarty

Kernel-based support vector machines (SVMs) are supervised machine learning algorithms for classification and regression problems. We introduce a method to train SVMs on a D-Wave 2000Q quantum annealer and study its performance in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Dennis Willsch , Madita Willsch , Hans De Raedt , Kristel Michielsen

Object detection has been a building block in computer vision. Though considerable progress has been made, there still exist challenges for objects with small size, arbitrary direction, and dense distribution. Apart from natural images,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Xue Yang , Jirui Yang , Junchi Yan , Yue Zhang , Tengfei Zhang , Zhi Guo , Sun Xian , Kun Fu

The support vector machine (SVM) is a popular machine learning classification method which produces a nonlinear decision boundary in a feature space by constructing linear boundaries in a transformed Hilbert space. It is well known that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Rupak Chatterjee , Ting Yu

Having precise perception of the environment is crucial for ensuring the secure and reliable functioning of autonomous driving systems. Radar object detection networks are one fundamental part of such systems. CNN-based object detectors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Marius Lippke , Maurice Quach , Sascha Braun , Daniel Köhler , Michael Ulrich , Bastian Bischoff , Wei Yap Tan

The recognition and classification of the diversity of materials that exist in the environment around us are a key visual competence that computer vision systems focus on in recent years. Understanding the identification of materials in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-20 Anca Sticlaru

Object detection using aerial drone imagery has received a great deal of attention in recent years. While visible light images are adequate for detecting objects in most scenarios, thermal cameras can extend the capabilities of object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Lizhi Yang , Ruhang Ma , Avideh Zakhor

In this paper we propose the use of quantum genetic algorithm to optimize the support vector machine (SVM) for human action recognition. The Microsoft Kinect sensor can be used for skeleton tracking, which provides the joints' position…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-18 Yafeng Liu , Shimin Feng , Zhikai Zhao , Enjie Ding

In this paper, we present a robust spherical harmonics approach for the classification of point cloud-based objects. Spherical harmonics have been used for classification over the years, with several frameworks existing in the literature.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Ayman Mukhaimar , Ruwan Tennakoon , Chow Yin Lai , Reza Hoseinnezhad , Alireza Bab-Hadiashar

In the last few decades, significant achievements have been attained in predicting where humans look at images through different computational models. However, how to determine contributions of different visual features to overall saliency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-07-23 Yasin Kavak , Erkut Erdem , Aykut Erdem

Object detection is a basic and important task in the field of aerial image processing and has gained much attention in computer vision. However, previous aerial image object detection approaches have insufficient use of scene semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Zhiming Liu , Xuefei Zhang , Chongyang Liu , Hao Wang , Chao Sun , Bin Li , Weifeng Sun , Pu Huang , Qingjun Li , Yu Liu , Haipeng Kuang , Jihong Xiu

The Support Vector Machine (SVM) of Vapnik (1998) has become widely established as one of the leading approaches to pattern recognition and machine learning. It expresses predictions in terms of a linear combination of kernel functions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Christopher M. Bishop , Michael Tipping

Object recognition is still an impediment in the field of computer vision and multimedia retrieval.Defining an object model is a critical task. Shape information of an object play a critical role in the process of object recognition.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-03-31 Akbar Khan , Pratap Reddy L

The presence of occlusions has provided substantial challenges to typically-powerful object recognition algorithms. Additional sources of information can be extremely valuable to reduce errors caused by occlusions. Scene context is known to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Courtney M. King , Daniel D. Leeds , Damian Lyons , George Kalaitzis

With the ever-growing variety of object detection approaches, this study explores a series of experiments that combine reinforcement learning (RL)-based visual attention methods with saliency ranking techniques to investigate transparent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Matthias Bartolo , Dylan Seychell , Josef Bajada

This paper proposes an enhancement of convolutional neural networks for object detection in resource-constrained robotics through a geometric input transformation called Visual Mesh. It uses object geometry to create a graph in vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Trent Houliston , Stephan K. Chalup

Existing computer vision and object detection methods strongly rely on neural networks and deep learning. This active research area is used for applications such as autonomous driving, aerial photography, protection, and monitoring.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Imran Khan Mirani , Chen Tianhua , Malak Abid Ali Khan , Syed Muhammad Aamir , Waseef Menhaj

Object detection and tracking in videos represent essential and computationally demanding building blocks for current and future visual perception systems. In order to reduce the efficiency gap between available methods and computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Issa Mouawad , Francesca Odone

Region-based object detection infers object regions for one or more categories in an image. Due to the recent advances in deep learning and region proposal methods, object detectors based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Seung-Hwan Bae

Hyperspectral images (HSIs) capture detailed spectral information across numerous contiguous bands, enabling the extraction of intrinsic characteristics of scanned objects and areas. This study focuses on the application of light-cone…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Artur Miroszewski , Jakub Nalepa , Agata M. Wijata