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Accurately predicting and detecting interstitial lung disease (ILD) patterns given any computed tomography (CT) slice without any pre-processing prerequisites, such as manually delineated regions of interest (ROIs), is a clinically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-23 Mingchen Gao , Ziyue Xu , Le Lu , Adam P. Harrison , Ronald M. Summers , Daniel J. Mollura

Pulmonary emphysema is traditionally subcategorized into three subtypes, which have distinct radiological appearances on computed tomography (CT) and can help with the diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Automated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-07 Jie Yang , Elsa D. Angelini , Benjamin M. Smith , John H. M. Austin , Eric A. Hoffman , David A. Bluemke , R. Graham Barr , Andrew F. Laine

The accurate classification of lymphoma subtypes using hematoxylin and eosin (H&E)-stained tissue is complicated by the wide range of morphological features these cancers can exhibit. We present LymphoML - an interpretable machine learning…

Identification of plant disease is usually done through visual inspection or during laboratory examination which causes delays resulting in yield loss by the time identification is complete. On the other hand, complex deep learning models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Nisar Ahmed , Hafiz Muhammad Shahzad Asif , Gulshan Saleem

Meningioma brain tumour discrimination is challenging as many histological patterns are mixed between the different subtypes. In clinical practice, dominant patterns are investigated for signs of specific meningioma pathology; however the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-19 Omar S. Al-Kadi

The importance of radiomics features for predicting patient outcome is now well-established. Early study of prognostic features can lead to a more efficient treatment personalisation. For this reason new radiomics features obtained through…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-24 Paul Desbordes , Diksha , Benoit Macq

Although radiologists can employ CAD systems to characterize malignancies, pulmonary fibrosis and other chronic diseases; the design of imaging techniques to quantify infectious diseases continue to lag behind. There exists a need to create…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-06-28 Ulas Bagci , Jianhua Yao , Jesus Caban , Anthony F. Suffredini , Tara N. Palmore , Daniel J. Mollura

This paper introduces a set of cepstrum-based texture features for melanoma classification and validates their performance on dermoscopic images from the ISIC 2019 dataset. We propose applying gray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Keith Miller , Tristan Crawford , Jason Hagerty , William Stoecker , Ronald J. Stanley

Analysis of cancer and other pathological diseases, like the interstitial lung diseases (ILDs), is usually possible through Computed Tomography (CT) scans. To aid this, a preprocessing step of segmentation is performed to reduce the area to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Jeovane Honório Alves , Pedro Martins Moreira Neto , Lucas Ferrari de Oliveira

Predictive marker patterns in imaging data are a means to quantify disease and progression, but their identification is challenging, if the underlying biology is poorly understood. Here, we present a method to identify predictive texture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Matthias Perkonigg , Daniel Sobotka , Ahmed Ba-Ssalamah , Georg Langs

The paper presents and comparatively analyses several deep learning approaches to automatically detect tuberculosis related lesions in lung CTs, in the context of the ImageClef 2020 Tuberculosis task. Three classes of methods, different…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-10 Radu Miron , Cosmin Moisii , Mihaela Breaban

Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Though histologically DLBCL shows varying morphologies, no morphologic features have been consistently demonstrated to correlate with prognosis. We present a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Damir Vrabac , Akshay Smit , Rebecca Rojansky , Yasodha Natkunam , Ranjana H. Advani , Andrew Y. Ng , Sebastian Fernandez-Pol , Pranav Rajpurkar

In recent years, the integration of deep learning techniques into medical imaging has revolutionized the diagnosis and treatment of lung diseases, particularly in the context of COVID-19 and pneumonia. This paper presents a novel,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-14 Md. Asiful Islam Miah , Shourin Paul , Sunanda Das , M. M. A. Hashem

The era of digital pathology has advanced histopathological examinations, making automated image analysis essential in clinical practice. This study evaluates the classification performance of machine learning and deep learning models on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Ifeanyi Ezuma , Ugochukwu Ugwu

This paper aims to improve the accuracy of texture classification based on extracting texture features using five different texture methods and classifying the patterns using a naive Bayesian classifier. Three statistical-based and two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-31 Omar Al-Kadi

Computed tomography imaging is a standard modality for detecting and assessing lung cancer. In order to evaluate the malignancy of lung nodules, clinical practice often involves expert qualitative ratings on several criteria describing a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Mario Buty , Ziyue Xu , Mingchen Gao , Ulas Bagci , Aaron Wu , Daniel J. Mollura

Accurate classification of histological subtypes of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is essential in the era of precision medicine, yet current invasive techniques are not always feasible and may lead to clinical complications. This study…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-30 Fatih Aksu , Fabrizia Gelardi , Arturo Chiti , Paolo Soda

Diagnosis of pulmonary lesions from computed tomography (CT) is important but challenging for clinical decision making in lung cancer related diseases. Deep learning has achieved great success in computer aided diagnosis (CADx) area for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-09 Jiancheng Yang , Mingze Gao , Kaiming Kuang , Bingbing Ni , Yunlang She , Dong Xie , Chang Chen

Histology imaging is an essential diagnosis method to finalize the grade and stage of cancer of different tissues, especially for breast cancer diagnosis. Specialists often disagree on the final diagnosis on biopsy tissue due to the complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Yongxiang Huang , Albert Chi-shing Chung

Five different texture methods are used to investigate their susceptibility to subtle noise occurring in lung tumor Computed Tomography (CT) images caused by acquisition and reconstruction deficiencies. Noise of Gaussian and Rayleigh…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-05 O. S. Al-Kadi , D. Watson