中文
相关论文

相关论文: Cosmic strings and their induced non-Gaussianities…

200 篇论文

Many symmetry breaking patterns in grand unified theories (GUTs) give rise to cosmic strings that eventually decay when pairs of GUT monopoles spontaneously nucleate along the string cores. These strings are known as metastable cosmic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Wilfried Buchmuller , Valerie Domcke , Kai Schmitz

Cosmic strings generate vector and tensor modes in the B-channel of polarization, as well as the usual temperature power spectrum and E-mode polarization spectrum. We use the power spectrum obtained from high-resolution Nambu-Goto cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Andrei Lazanu , E. P. S. Shellard

Two recent papers have claimed detection of non-Gaussian features in the COBE DMR sky maps of the cosmic microwave background. We confirm these results, but argue that Gaussianity is still not convincingly ruled out. Since a score of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Benjamin C. Bromley , Max Tegmark

We study the effect of a stochastic background of gravitational waves on the gravitational lensing of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation. It has been shown that matter density inhomogeneities produce a smoothing of the acoustic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Silvia Mollerach

Cosmic magnetic fields are observed to be coherent on large scales and could have a primordial origin. Non-Gaussian signals in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are generated by primordial magnetic fields as the magnetic stresses and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Pranjal Trivedi , Kandaswamy Subramanian , T. R. Seshadri

We present an all-sky formalism for the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) bispectrum induced by the primordial non-Gaussianities not only in scalar but also in vector and tensor fluctuations. We find that the bispectrum can be formed in an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Maresuke Shiraishi , Daisuke Nitta , Shuichiro Yokoyama , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Keitaro Takahashi

We derive a general expression for the probability of observing deviations from statistical isotropy in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) if the primordial fluctuations are non-Gaussian and extend to superhorizon scales. The primary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Saroj Adhikari , Sarah Shandera , Adrienne L. Erickcek

Gravitational waves from inflation induce polarization patterns in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). It is known that there are only two types of non-Gaussianities of the gravitaional waves in the most general scalar field theories…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Hiroaki W. H. Tahara , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

String models can produce successful inflationary scenarios in the context of brane collisions and in many of these models cosmic strings may also be produced. In scenarios such as KKLMMT the string contribution is naturally predicted to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Uros Seljak , Anze Slosar

We present updated constraints on cosmic string and superstring parameters derived from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies. The constraints are obtained via Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) analyses of the full \textit{Planck}…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Juhan Raidal , Anastasios Avgoustidis , Edmund Copeland , Adam Moss

Cosmic strings are important remnants of early-Universe phase transitions. We show that they can be probed by Gravitational Waves (GWs) from compact binary mergers. If such chirping GW passes by a cosmic string, it is gravitationally lensed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Sunghoon Jung , TaeHun Kim

The initial conditions on the anisotropies of the stochastic gravitational-wave background of cosmological origin (CGWB) largely depend on the mechanism that generates the gravitational waves. Since the CGWB is expected to be non-thermal,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Lorenzo Valbusa Dall'Armi , Alina Mierna , Sabino Matarrese , Angelo Ricciardone

Cosmological solitons are widely predicted by scenarios of the early Universe. In this work, we investigate the isotropic background and anisotropies of gravitational waves (GWs) induced by soliton isocurvature perturbations, especially…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Di Luo , Yan-Heng Yu , Jun-Peng Li , Sai Wang

The strong beams of high-frequency gravitational waves (GW) emitted by cusps and kinks of cosmic strings are studied in detail. As a consequence of these beams, the stochastic ensemble of GW's generated by a cosmological network of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thibault Damour , Alexander Vilenkin

As the quality of cosmological data continue to improve, it is natural to test the statistics of primordial fluctuations: are they Gaussian or non-Gaussian? I review a model which generates non-Gaussian adiabatic fluctuations from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. S. Salopek

Global cosmic strings are predicted in many motivated extensions to the Standard Model of particle physics, with close connections to axion dark matter physics. Recent studies suggest that, although subdominant relative to Goldstone…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Chia-Feng Chang , Yanou Cui

We discuss how primordial (e.g. inflationary) non-Gaussianity in the cosmological perturbations is left imprinted in the Large-Scale Structure of the universe. Our findings show that the information on the primordial non-Gaussianity set on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

In this paper we consider an inflating universe with long straight cosmic string along z-axis. We show that the effect of cosmic string can be taken as a perturbation on the background of FRW metric. Then by doing cosmological perturbations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 S. Azar Ag Galeh , A. M. Abbassi , M. H. Abbassi

A theory of quantum-mechanical generation of cosmological perturbations is considered. The conclusion of this study is that if the large-angular-scale anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background radiation is caused by the long-wavelength…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 L. P. Grishchuk

We present a significant update of the constraints on the Abelian Higgs cosmic string tension by cosmic microwave background (CMB) data, enabled both by the use of new high-resolution CMB data from suborbital experiments as well as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. Urrestilla , N. Bevis , M. Hindmarsh , M. Kunz