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We propose a minimal extension of the standard model with U(1)_{B-L} \times Z_{2} symmetry. In this model by assuming that the neutrinos are Dirac (i.e. $B-L$ is an exact symmetry), we found a simultaneous solution for non zero neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Nimmala Narendra , Nirakar Sahoo , Narendra Sahu

We present a new model of "Stealth Dark Matter": a composite baryonic scalar of an $SU(N_D)$ strongly-coupled theory with even $N_D \geq 4$. All mass scales are technically natural, and dark matter stability is automatic without imposing an…

A previous work found that a nonminimally coupled theory of gravity can, under appropriate conditions, give rise to an additional contribution to the field equations interpreted as dark matter [1]: in particular, the density of this dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Aníbal Silva , Jorge Páramos

The presence of a dark matter component in the Universe, together with the discovery of neutrino masses from the observation of the oscillation phenomenon, represents one of the most important open questions in particle physics today. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 A. Abada , G. Arcadi , M. Lucente , S. Rosauro-Alcaraz

The identity of dark matter is one of the greatest puzzles of our Universe. Its solution may be associated with supersymmetry which is a fundamental space-time symmetry that has not been verified experimentally so far. In many…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-08-28 Frank Daniel Steffen

In this paper, we discuss dark matter candidates in a visible heavy QCD axion model. There, a mirror copied sector of the Standard Model with mass scales larger than the Standard Model is introduced. By larger mass scales of the mirrored…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Hajime Fukuda , Masahiro Ibe , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The symmetron is a scalar field associated with the dark sector whose coupling to matter depends on the ambient matter density. The symmetron is decoupled and screened in regions of high density, thereby satisfying local constraints from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-23 Kurt Hinterbichler , Justin Khoury , Aaron Levy , Andrew Matas

We study thermal production of dark matter (DM) in a realization of the minimal models of Ref.~\cite{Bonnefoy:2023afx}, where parity is used to solve the strong CP problem by transforming the entire Standard Model (SM) into a mirror copy.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Quentin Bonnefoy , Lawrence Hall , Claudio Andrea Manzari , Amara McCune , Christiane Scherb

The Mirror Matter or Exact Parity Model sees every standard particle, including the physical neutral Higgs boson, paired with a parity partner. The unbroken parity symmetry forces the mass eigenstate Higgs bosons to be maximal mixtures of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Yu. Ignatiev , R. R. Volkas

We explore the possibility that neutrinos couple to an interacting sterile sector, providing a novel portal that generalizes the heavy neutral lepton portal to a composite setting. For a low confinement scale, high-energy neutrino beams can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Matteo Borrello , Marco Costa , Diego Redigolo , Michele Tammaro

Since the current evidence of its existence is revealed only through its gravitational influence, the way dark matter couples to gravity must be then of primary importance. Here, unlike the standard model sector which is typically coupled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Hemza Azri , Adil Jueid , Canan Karahan , Salah Nasri

We analyze a simple extension of the Standard Model (SM) with a dark sector composed of a scalar and a fermion, both singlets under the SM gauge group but charged under a dark sector symmetry group. Sterile neutrinos, which are singlets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Miguel Escudero , Nuria Rius , Verónica Sanz

Small-scale structure is studied in the context of dissipative dark matter, arising for instance in models with a hidden unbroken Abelian sector, so that dark matter couples to a massless dark photon. The dark sector interacts with ordinary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Robert Foot , Sunny Vagnozzi

We introduce a new mechanism for the simultaneous generation of baryon and dark matter asymmetries through ultraviolet-dominated freeze-in scatterings. The mechanism relies on heavy Majorana neutrinos that connect the visible Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Pouya Asadi , Marianne Moore , David E. Morrissey , Michael Shamma

A model of $n-n'$ (neutron-mirror neutron) oscillations is proposed under the framework of the mirror matter theory with slightly broken mirror symmetry. It resolves the neutron lifetime discrepancy, i.e., the 1% difference in neutron…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Wanpeng Tan

One of the deepest unsolved puzzles of subatomic physics is why Nature prefers the left particles to the right ones. Mirror matter is an attempt to understand this mystery by assuming the existence of a "parallel''world where this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Ignatiev , R. R. Volkas

A simple way of explaining dark matter without modifying known Standard Model physics is to require the existence of a hidden (dark) sector, which interacts with the visible one predominantly via gravity. We consider a hidden sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 R. Foot , S. Vagnozzi

Asymmetric dark matter is a well-motivated approach to explain the apparent coincidence between the relic densities of visible and dark matter, $\Omega_D \simeq 5.4\Omega_b$. A complete explanation requires two components, a relation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Peter Cox , Rafael E. Pérez , Raymond R. Volkas

One of the still viable candidates for the dark matter is the so-called mirror matter. Its cosmological and astrophysical implications were widely studied in many aspects, pointing out the importance to go further with research and refine…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Paolo Ciarcelluti

We propose a dark matter explanation to simultaneously account for the excess of antiproton-to-proton and positron power spectra observed in the AMS-02 experiment while having the right dark matter relic abundance and satisfying the current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Chuan-Hung Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Takaaki Nomura