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We find a significant CMB temperature excess in the direction of local underdensities within $z<0.03$. By contrast, less than $0.2\%$ of simulated CMB maps show a similarly significant temperature excess in nearby voids. Combined with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Frode K. Hansen , Diego Garcia Lambas , Andrés N. Ruiz , Facundo Toscano , Luis A. Pereyra

We measure hot and cold spots on the microwave background associated with supercluster and supervoid structures identified in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Luminous Red Galaxy catalog. The structures give a compelling visual imprint, with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Benjamin R. Granett , Mark C. Neyrinck , István Szapudi

Cosmic structures leave an imprint on the microwave background radiation through the integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect. We construct a template map of the linear signal using the SDSS-III Baryon Acoustic Oscillation Survey at redshift 0.43 < z…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Benjamin R. Granett , András Kovács , Adam J. Hawken

A crucial diagnostic of the \Lambda CDM cosmological model is the integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) effect of large-scale structure on the cosmic microwave background (CMB). The ISW imprint of superstructures of size \sim100\;h^{-1} Mpc at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-29 Seshadri Nadathur , Shaun Hotchkiss , Subir Sarkar

Standard inflationary hot big bang cosmology predicts small fluctuations in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) with isotropic Gaussian statistics. All measurements support the standard theory, except for a few anomalies discovered in the…

We measure the average temperature decrement on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) produced by voids selected in the SDSS DR7 spectroscopic redshift galaxy catalog, spanning redshifts $0<z<0.44$. We find an imprint of amplitude between…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yan-Chuan Cai , Mark C. Neyrinck , Istvan Szapudi , Shaun Cole , Carlos S. Frenk

We present a cross-correlation analysis of the WMAP cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies and the SDSS galaxy density fluctuations. We find significant detections of the angular CMB-galaxy correlation for both the flux…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pablo Fosalba , Enrique Gaztanaga , Francisco Castander

The cross-correlation between cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies and the large scale structure (LSS) traced by the galaxy distribution, or sources at different wavelengths, is now well known. This correlation results…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Asantha Cooray , Alessandro Melchiorri

We build a model for the density and integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) profile of supervoid and supercluster structures. Our model assumes that fluctuations evolve linearly from an initial Gaussian random field. We find these assumptions capable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Péter Pápai , István Szapudi , Ben R Granett

We present a 2.5 sigma detection of the Integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) effect and discuss the constraints it places on cosmological parameters. We cross-correlate microwave temperature maps from the WMAP satellite with a 4000 deg^2 luminous…

Evidences for late-time acceleration of the Universe are provided by multiple probes, such as Type Ia supernovae, the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and large-scale structure (LSS). In this work, we focus on the integrated Sachs--Wolfe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 E. Moura Santos , F. C. Carvalho , M. Penna-Lima , C. P. Novaes , C. A. Wuensche

The late-time integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) imprint of $R\gtrsim 100~h^{-1}{\rm Mpc}$ super-structures is sourced by evolving large-scale potentials due to a dominant dark energy component in the $\Lambda$CDM model. The aspect that makes the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-19 A. Kovács , R. Beck , A. Smith , G. Rácz , I. Csabai , I. Szapudi

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) has non-Gaussian features in the temperature fluctuations. An anomalous cold spot surrounded with a hot ring, called the Cold Spot is one of such features. If a large underdence region (supervoid)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Yuichi Higuchi , Kaiki Taro Inoue

We study the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy due to spherically symmetric nonlinear structures in flat universes with dust and a cosmological constant. By modeling a time-evolving spherical compensated void/lump by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Nobuyuki Sakai , Kaiki Taro Inoue

The imprints of large-scale structures on the Cosmic Microwave Background can be studied via the CMB lensing and Integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) signals. In particular, the stacked ISW signal around supervoids has been claimed in several works…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Qianjun Hang , Shadab Alam , Yan-Chuan Cai , John Peacock

Understanding the observed Cold Spot (CS) (temperature of ~ -150 mu K at its centre) on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) is an outstanding problem. Explanations vary from assuming it is just a > 3 sigma primordial Gaussian fluctuation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Krishna Naidoo , Aurélien Benoit-Lévy , Ofer Lahav

Recently Finelli et al. [http://arxiv.org/abs/1405.1555] found evidence for a relatively nearby (z = 0.16) void in a galaxy catalogue in the direction of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) Cold Spot. Using a perturbative calculation,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-20 J. P. Zibin

We present a simple inflationary scenario that can produce arbitrarily large spherical underdense or overdense regions embedded in a standard Lambda cold dark matter paradigm, which we refer to as bubbles. We analyze the effect such bubbles…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Niayesh Afshordi , Anže Slosar , Yi Wang

We present a new method for constructing maps of the secondary temperature fluctuations imprinted on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation by photons propagating through the evolving cosmic gravitational potential. Large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yan-Chuan Cai , Shaun Cole , Adrian Jenkins , Carlos S. Frenk
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