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Embedding materials in optical cavities has emerged as a strategy for tuning material properties. Accurate simulations of electrons in materials interacting with quantum photon fluctuations of a cavity are crucial for understanding and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Hang Liu , Francesco Troisi , Hannes Hübener , Simone Latini , Angel Rubio

At low energy, electrons in doped graphene sheets behave like massless Dirac fermions with a Fermi velocity which does not depend on carrier density. Here we show that modulating a two-dimensional electron gas with a long-wavelength…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-29 M. Gibertini , A. Singha , V. Pellegrini , M. Polini , G. Vignale , A. Pinczuk , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

The edges of graphene and graphene like systems can host localized states with evanescent wave function with properties radically different from those of the Dirac electrons in bulk. This happens in a variety of situations, that are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-20 J. L. Lado , N. Garcia-Martinez , J. Fernandez-Rossier

Despite extensive existing studies, a complete understanding of the role of disorder in affecting the physical properties of two-dimensional Dirac fermionic systems remains a standing challenge, largely due to obstacles encountered in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Bo Fu , Yanru Chen , Weiwei Chen , Wei Zhu , Ping Cui , Qunxiang Li , Zhenyu Zhang , Qinwei Shi

Electronic eigen-states of a square graphene quantum dot(GQD) terminated by both zigzag and armchair edges are derived in the theoretical framework of Dirac equation. We find that the Dirac equation can determine the eigen-energy spectrum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-27 Changlin Tang , Weihua Yan , Yisong Zheng , Guangshe Li , Liping Li

We provide detailed calculation of the a.c. conductivity in the case of 1/r-Coulomb interacting massless Dirac particles in graphene in the collisionless limit when \omega >> T. The analysis of the electron self-energy, current vertex…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Vladimir Juricic , Oskar Vafek , Igor F. Herbut

The optical properties of graphene are made unique by the linear band structure and the vanishing density of states at the Dirac point. It has been proposed that even in the absence of a semiconducting bandgap, a relaxation bottleneck at…

Realization of a free-standing graphene is always a demanding task. Here we use scanning probe microscopy and spectroscopy to study the crystallographic structure and electronic properties of the uniform free-standing graphene layers…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Elena Voloshina , Nikolai Berdunov , Yuriy Dedkov

We present two new developments for computing excited state energies within the $GW$ approximation. First, calculations of the Green's function and the screened Coulomb interaction are decomposed into two parts: one is deterministic while…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Mariya Romanova , Vojtěch Vlček

The main aspects of a gauge-invariant approach to the description of quark dynamics in the nonperturbative regime of QCD are first reviewed. In particular, the role of the parallel transport operation in constructing gauge-invariant Green's…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-08 H. Sazdjian

A number of physical processes occurring in a flat one-dimensional graphene structure under the action of strong time-dependent electric fields are considered. It is assumed that the Dirac model can be applied to the graphene as a subsystem…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Sergey Gavrilov , Dmitry Gitman , Vadim Dmitriev , Anatolii Panferov , Stanislav Smolyansky

Using the tight-binding model with long-range Coulomb interactions between electrons, we study some of the electronic properties of graphene. The Coulomb interactions are treated with the renormalized-ring-diagram approximation. By…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Xin-Zhong Yan , C. S. Ting

The electrons in graphene for energies close to the Dirac point have been found to form strongly interacting fluid. Taking this fact into account we have extended previous work on the transport properties of graphene by taking into account…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Marek Rogatko , Karol. I. Wysokinski

The dynamics of low energy electrons in general static strained graphene surface is modelled mathematically by the Dirac equation in curved space-time. In Cartesian coordinates, a parametrization of the surface can be straightforwardly…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 F. Fillion-Gourdeau , E. Lorin , S. MacLean

The effect of charge-carrier screening on the transport properties of a neutral graphene sheet is studied by directly probing its electronic structure. We find that the Fermi velocity, Dirac point velocity, and overall distortion of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-23 David A. Siegel , William Regan , Alexei V. Fedorov , A. Zettl , Alessandra Lanzara

We study uniaxially strained graphene under the influence of non-uniform magnetic fields perpendicular to the material sample with a coordinate independent strain tensor. For that purpose, we solve the Dirac equation with anisotropic Fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Yajaira Concha Sanchez , Adolfo Huet , Alfredo Raya , David Valenzuela

We have investigated the Fock-Darwin states of the massless chiral fermions confined in a graphitic parabolic quantum dot. In the light of the Klein tunneling, we have analyzed the condition for confinement of the Dirac fermions in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hong-Yi Chen , Vadim Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

We consider a model of Dirac fermions coupled to flexural phonons to describe a graphene sheet fluctuating in dimension $2+d$. We derive the self-consistent screening equations for the quantum problem, exact in the limit of large $d$. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Francisco Guinea , Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese

The thesis examines the topics of disorder and electron-electron interactions in three distinct quantum systems. Firstly, the Anderson transition is studied for the BCC and FCC lattices. We obtain high precision results for the critical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Andrea Mary Fischer

Green's functions in Physics have proven to be a valuable tool for understanding fundamental concepts in different branches, such as electrodynamics, solid-state and many -body problems. In quantum mechanics advanced courses, Green's…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-10-05 William J. Herrera , Herbert Vinck-Posada , Shirley Gomez Paez