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Micron-sized dust grains have been successfully employed as non-perturbative probes to measure variations in plasma conditions on small spatial scales, such as those found in plasma sheaths. The dynamics of the grains can be used to map the…

We consider the influence of dust charge fluctuations on damping of the dust-ion-acoustic waves. It is assumed that all grains have equal masses but charges are not constant in time - they may fluctuate in time. The dust charges are not…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Atamaniuk , K. Zuchowski

There is a quickly increasing wealth of experimental data on so-called dusty plasmas i. e. ionized gases or usual plasmas that contain micron sized charged particles. Interest in these structures is driven both by their importance in many…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Barbara Atamaniuk , Krzysztof Zuchowski

Dust particles immersed in a plasma environment become charged through the collection of electrons and ions at random times, causing the dust charge to fluctuate about an equilibrium value. Small grains (with radii less than 1 \mum) or…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Lorin S. Matthews , Babak Shotorban , Truell W. Hyde

It is well known that the form of grain size distribution strongly influences the linear dielectric response of a dusty plasma. In previous results [IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 29, 182 (2001)], it was shown that for a class of size…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael A. Raadu , Muhammad Shafiq

The influence of an inhomogeneous screened electric field on the charging of dust grains in a thermal dusty plasma is studied. The electric field of charged grains is considered within the cell approach, where the problem is reduced to a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Dmitrii Yu. Mishagli

The coagulation of cosmic dust grains is a fundamental process which takes place in astrophysical environments, such as presolar nebulae and circumstellar and protoplanetary disks. Cosmic dust grains can become charged through interaction…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Lorin S. Matthews , Babak Shotorban , Truell W. Hyde

This study explores the dynamic evolution of dust electrical potential and plasma particle number densities with a focus on the charging of dust grains through electron and ion absorption, as described by the orbital motion limited (OML)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 L. B. De Toni , L. F. Ziebell , R. Gaelzer

In this paper we consider the influence of dust charge fluctuations on damping of the dust-ion-acoustic waves. Fluid approximation of longitudinal electrostatic waves in unmagnetized plasmas is considered. We show that for a weak acoustic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Barbara Atamaniuk , Krzysztof Zuchowski

Possible existence of chaotic oscillations in ion dynamics in the sheath and pre-sheath regions of a dusty plasma, induced by externally driven dust-charge fluctuation, is presented in this work. In a complex plasma, dust charge fluctuation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Mridusmita Das , Suniti Changmai , Madhurjya P. Bora

We study the effects of the velocity distribution functions of the plasma particles on the equilibrium charge of dust grains, acquired through inelastic collisions of the particles with the grains. This paper is the second in a series of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Rudi Gaelzer , Luiz Fernando Ziebell

A kinetic equation for dust particles with a new kinetic variable - the mass of grains - is suggested for the description of processes with changing mass in dusty plasmas and neutral systems.

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. A. Trigger

In this work, we have considered the formation of warm plasma sheath in the vicinity of a wall in a plasma with considerable presence of dust particles. As an example, we have used the parameters relevant in case of lunar plasma sheath,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 G. C. Das , R. Deka , M. P. Bora

The charging of conducting or alternatively insulating dust grains in a supersonic plasma flow with a directed photon flux is studied by the particle-in-cell method. The electron emission modifies the surface charge distribution on a grain…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-16 W J Miloch , S V Vladimirov , H L Pecseli , J Trulsen

The effect of the conducting electrode on the interaction of dust grains in a an ion flow is discussed. It is shown that two grains levitating above the electrode at the same height may attract one another. This results in the instability…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M. Ignatov

It is demonstrated that low frequency shear modes in a strongly coupled, inhomogeneous, dusty plasma can grow on account of an instability involving the dynamical charge fluctuations of the dust grains. The instability is driven by the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amruta Mishra , P. K. Kaw , A. Sen

The charge of micrometer-sized dust particles suspended in plasma above the powered electrode of radio-frequency (RF) discharges is studied. Using a self-consistent fluid model, the plasma profiles above the electrode are calculated and the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Angela Douglass , Victor Land , Lorin Matthews , Truell Hyde

We study the effect of the velocity distributions of the plasma particles on the equilibrium charge of dust particles which suffer collisional charging, considering different forms of both isotropic and anisotropic Kappa distributions for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Luiz Fernando Ziebell , Rudi Gaelzer

Recent work identified a growth barrier for dust coagulation that originates in the electric repulsion between colliding particles. Depending on its charge state, dust material may have the potential to control key processes towards planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Martin Ilgner

We recently questioned the treatment of a dust particle as a perfect absorber for electrons and ions and proposed a surface model for the charge of a dust particle in a quiescent plasma which combines the microscopic physics at the grain…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Franz X. Bronold , H. Fehske , H. Kersten , H. Deutsch
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