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相关论文: Collective excitations of a dipolar Bose-Einstein …

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We propose a scheme for the measurement of the s-wave scattering length $a$ of an atom or molecule with significant dipole-dipole interaction with an accuracy at the percent level. The frequencies of the collective oscillations of a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Giovanazzi , L. Santos , T. Pfau

We present a general method for obtaining the exact static solutions and collective excitation frequencies of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with dipolar atomic interactions in the Thomas-Fermi regime. The method incorporates…

The collective excitation of hybrid atomic-molecular condensate are studied using variational method. The dipole response of the system is studied in detail. We found that the out-of-phase dipole oscillation frequency increasing slowly with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chi-Yong Lin , M. S. Hussein , A. F. R. de Toledo Piza , E. Timmermans

We have studied the free expansion of a Bose condensate in which both the usual s-wave contact interaction and the dipole-dipole interaction contribute considerably to the total interaction energy. We calculate corrections due to dipolar…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano Giovanazzi , Axel Gorlitz , Tilman Pfau

We investigate dipole modes in a trapped Bose--Fermi mixture gas in the normal phase, composed of single-species bosons and single-species fermions with $s$-wave scattering. In the extremely low temperature regime, Bose--Einstein statistics…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Yoji Asano , Shohei Watabe , Tetsuro Nikuni

We investigate collective excitations of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in a recently discovered regime [D.O'Dell et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 5687 (2000)] of a balance between electromagnetically induced $1/r$ attraction and a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. E. Mazets

We calculate the damping rate of collective excitations for a nearly pure Bose-Einstein condensate regarding the recent experiments in MIT [M.-O. Mews et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 988 (1996)]. The decay time of collective excitations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-03 W. Vincent Liu , William C. Schieve

The moment method is applied to the quantum theory for a trapped dilute gas, obtaining equations for the evolution of the cloud. These equations proof the existence of undamped oscillations in a two-dimensional harmonic trap with radial…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan Jose Garcia-Ripoll

We investigate the collective excitations of a one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with repulsive interaction between atoms in a quadratic plus quartic trap. By using the variational approach, the coupled equations of motion for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Guan-Qiang Li , Li-Bin Fu , Ju-Kui Xue , Xu-Zong Chen , Jie Liu

We calculate perturbatively the effect of a dipolar interaction upon the Bose-Einstein condensation temperature. This dipolar shift depends on the angle between the symmetry axes of the trap and the aligned atomic dipole moments, and is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konstantin Glaum , Axel Pelster , Hagen Kleinert , Tilman Pfau

The possibility of effectively inverting the sign of the dipole-dipole interaction, by fast rotation of the dipole polarization, is examined within a harmonically trapped dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate. Our analysis is based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 S. B. Prasad , T. Bland , B. C. Mulkerin , N. G. Parker , A. M. Martin

Here we analyze the collective excitations as well as the expansion of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate with a vortex line at its center. To this end, we propose a variational method where the variational parameters have to be carefully…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-11 R. P. Teles , V. S. Bagnato , F. E. A. dos Santos

We present an experimental study of the collective dipole oscillation of a spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate in a harmonic trap. Dynamics of the center-of-mass dipole oscillation is studied in a broad parameter region, as a…

We calculate the critical rotation frequency at which a vortex state becomes energetically favorable over the vortex-free ground state in a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate whose atoms have dipole-dipole interactions as well as…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Duncan H. J. O'Dell , Claudia Eberlein

We experimentally demonstrate cavity-free feedback cooling of the three lowest-lying collective modes of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a prolate harmonic trap. Using shadowgraph imaging as an in situ probe of the atomic density, we measure…

It is shown that by an appropriate modification of the trapping potential one may create collective excitation in cold atom Bose-Einstein condensate. The proposed method is complementary to earlier suggestions. It seems to be feasible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zbyszek P. Karkuszewski , Krzysztof Sacha , Jakub Zakrzewski

A time-dependent method for calculating the collective excitation frequencies and densities of a trapped, inhomogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate with circulation is presented. The results are compared with time-independent solutions of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dermot McPeake , Halvor Moll Nilsen , J. F. McCann

The path integral Monte Carlo method is used to simulate dilute trapped Bose gases and to investigate the equilibrium properties at finite temperatures. The quantum particles have a long-range dipole-dipole interaction and a short-range…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kwangsik Nho , D. P. Landau

We present a detailed study of the low-lying collective excitations of a spherically trapped Bose-Fermi mixture at finite temperature in the collisionless regime. The excitation frequencies of the condensate are calculated self-consistently…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We theoretically investigate collective modes of a one-dimensional (1D) interacting Bose gas in harmonic traps at finite temperatures, by using a variational approach and local density approximation. We find that the temperature dependence…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Hui Hu , Gao Xianlong , Xia-Ji Liu
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