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相关论文: Metal Production in Galaxy Clusters: The Non-Galac…

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Both the X-ray luminosity-temperature (L-T) relationship and the iron abundance distribution of galaxy clusters show intrinsic dispersion. Using a large set of galaxy clusters with measured iron abundances we find a correlation between…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. A. Scharf , R. F. Mushotzky

The stellar mass-metallicity relation ($M_* - Z$, MZR) indicates that the metallicities of galaxies increase with increasing stellar masses. The fundamental metallicity relation (FMR) suggests that the galaxies with higher star formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Yulong Gao , Min Bao , Qirong Yuan , Xu Kong , Hu Zou , Xu Zhou , Yizhou Gu , Zesen Lin , Zhixiong Liang , Chi Huang

We combine star-formation histories derived from observations of high redshift galaxies with measurements of the z~0 relation between gas-phase metallicity, stellar mass, and star formation rate to make an explicit and completely empirical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-16 Molly S. Peeples , Rachel S. Somerville

We have obtained long-slit spectroscopy for a sample of 20 early-type barred galaxies to study the influence of bars in the building of galaxy bulges. Line strength indices were measured and used to derive age and metallicity gradients in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Isabel Perez , Patricia Sanchez-Blazquez

Working with 108,786 Sloan Digital Sky Survey low redshift galaxies we have examined the relation between galaxy mass, metallicity, radius, and star formation rates primarily in the central portions of galaxies. We subdivided the redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Drew Brisbin , Martin Harwit

It is commonly assumed that high mass X-ray binary (HMXB) populations are little-affected by metallicity. However, the massive stars making up their progenitor systems depend on metallicity in a number of ways, not least through their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. M. Dray

We study the impact of different galaxy statistics and empirical metallicity scaling relations on the merging rates and on the properties of compact objects binaries. First, we analyze the similarities and differences of using the star…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Lumen Boco , Andrea Lapi , Martyna Chruslinska , Darko Donevski , Alex Sicilia , Luigi Danese

We compare the metallicities of stars with radial velocity planets to the metallicity of a sample of field dwarfs. We confirm recent work indicating that the stars-with-planet sample as a whole is iron rich. However, the lowest mass stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 N. Murray , B. Chaboyer

The X-ray emission by hot gas at the centers of clusters of galaxies is commonly modeled assuming the existence of steady-state, inhomogeneous cooling flows. We derive the metallicity profiles of the intracluster medium expected from such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Andreas Reisenegger , Jordi Miralda-Escude , Eli Waxman

As part of the Bluedisk survey we analyse the radial gas-phase metallicity profiles of 50 late-type galaxies We compare the metallicity profiles of a sample of HI-rich galaxies against a control sample of HI-'normal' galaxies. We find the…

We argue that extreme metal-poor stars show a high dispersion in metallicity, because their abundances are the outcome of very few supernova events. Abundance anomalies should appear because of the discrete range of progenitor masses. There…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jean Audouze , Joseph Silk

We compare the metallicity distribution of Galactic Halo stars with 3D realizations of hierarchical galaxy formation. Outflows from dwarf galaxies enrich the intergalactic medium inhomogeneously, at a rate depending on the local galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Evan Scannapieco , Tom Broadhurst

Globular clusters can form inside their host galaxies at high redshift when gas densities were higher and gas-rich mergers were common. They can also form inside lower-mass galaxies that have since been accreted and tidally disrupted,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Turner Woody , Kevin C. Schlaufman

The abundance of alpha elements and iron in stars of globular clusters shows the composition of the gaseous medium, in which they have been formed. In the present paper, we discuss a possibility to consider dense clouds of circumgalactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 I. A. Acharova , M. E. Sharina

We construct three extreme different scenarios of the star formation histories applicable to a sample of dwarf galaxies, based either on their present metallicity or their luminosity. The three possible scenarios imply different mechanical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Francois Legrand , Guillermo Tenorio-Tagle , Sergiy Silich , Daniel Kunth , Miguel Cervino

One of the most important questions in astrophysics is what causes galaxies to stop forming stars. Previous studies have shown a tight link between quiescence and black hole mass. Other studies have revealed that quiescence is also…

A comparison is made between the age-metallicity relation obtained from four different types of studies: F and G stars in the Solar Neighbourhood, analysis of open clusters, galactic structure studies with the stellar population synthesis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Carraro , Y. K. Ng , L. Portinari

The distributions of a galaxy's gas and stars in chemical space encodes a tremendous amount of information about that galaxy's physical properties and assembly history. However, present methods for extracting information from chemical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Mark R. Krumholz , Yuan-Sen Ting

Environment plays a crucial role in shaping galaxy formation, yet the impact of overdensities on the internal chemical structure of galaxies at cosmic noon is still under debate. Here, we present spatially resolved gas-phase metallicity…

We explore the origin of stellar metallicity gradients in simulated and observed dwarf galaxies. We use FIRE-2 cosmological baryonic zoom-in simulations of 26 isolated galaxies as well as existing observational data for 10 Local Group dwarf…