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相关论文: Multi-Component Quantum Gases in Spin-Dependent He…

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We present a technique for engineering quantum magnets via ultracold polar molecules in optical lattices and explore exotic interplay between its spin superfluidity and solidity. The molecular ground and first excited rotational states are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-10-27 Hongyi Yu , W. M. Liu , Chaohong Lee

We describe an experimental protocol for introducing spin-dependent lattice structure in a cold atomic fermi gas using lasers. It can be used to realize Hubbard models whose hopping parameters depend on spin and whose interaction strength…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 W. Vincent Liu , Frank Wilczek , Peter Zoller

We study the ground-state and low-lying metastable phases of repulsive binary Bose-Einstein condensates confined in twisted, spin-dependent periodic optical lattices. For balanced mixtures, weak intercomponent interactions yield a fourfold…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Abid Ali , Pei Zhang , Hiroki Saito , Yong-Chang Zhang

Over the last years the exciting developments in the field of ultracold atoms confined in optical lattices have led to numerous theoretical proposals devoted to the quantum simulation of problems e.g. known from condensed matter physics.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-01 C. Becker , P. Soltan-Panahi , J. Kronjäger , S. Dörscher , K. Bongs , K. Sengstock

We consider pairing in a two-component atomic Fermi gas, in a three-dimensional optical lattice, when the components have unequal densities, i.e. the gas is polarized. We show that a superfluid where the translational symmetry is broken by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Koponen , J. Kinnunen , J. -P. Martikainen , L. M. Jensen , P. Torma

We find clear signatures of spin-dependent negative differential resistance in compound systems comprising a graphene nanoribbon and a set of ferromagnetic insulator strips deposited on top of it. The periodic array of ferromagnetic strips…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-21 J. Munárriz , C. Gaul , A. V. Malyshev , P. A. Orellana , C. A. Müller , F. Domínguez-Adame

We investigate a cold atomic mixture of spinless bosons and fermions in two-dimensional optical lattices. In the presence of a nested Fermi surface, the bosons may develop a fascinating supersolid behavior characterized by a finite…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-09-09 Peter P. Orth , Doron L. Bergman , Karyn Le Hur

We suggest a new mean field method for studying the thermodynamic competition between magnetic and superconducting phases in a two-dimensional square lattice. A partition function is constructed by writing microscopic interactions that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Benoit Vanderheyden , A D Jackson

Complex lattices provide a versatile ground for fascinating quantum many-body physics. Here, we propose an exotic mechanics for generating orbital frustration in hexagonal lattices. We study two-component (pseudospin-$1/2$) Bose gases in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Yongqiang Li , Jianmin Yuan , Xiaoji Zhou , Xiaopeng Li

An atomic gas subject to a commensurate periodic potential generated by an optical lattice undergoes a superfluid--Mott insulator transition. Confining a strongly interacting gas to one dimension generates an instability where an arbitrary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. P. Büchler , G. Blatter , W. Zwerger

The study of ultracold atomic spin systems with long-range interaction provides the possibility of searching for magnetic supersolid phases in quantum many-body scenarios. In this paper, we consider two-species Bose gases with spin-orbit…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Dong-Dong Pu , Ji-Guo Wang , Ya-Fei Song , Xiao-Dong Bai

Strongly correlated systems of fermions have a number of exciting collective properties. Among them, the creation of a lattice that is occupied by doublons, i.e. two quantum particles with opposite spins, offers interesting electronic…

We theoretically investigate zero-temperature magnetic ordering of mixtures of spin-1 (alkali atoms) and spin-0 (alkaline-earth atoms) bosons in a three-dimensional optical lattice. With the single-mode approximation for the spin-1 bosons,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Hui Tan , Jinsen Han , Jianmin Yuan , Yongqiang Li

We report on the direct observation of the transition from a compressible superfluid to an incompressible Mott insulator by recording the in-trap density distribution of a Bosonic quantum gas in an optical lattice. Using spatially selective…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-18 Simon Foelling , Artur Widera , Torben Mueller , Fabrice Gerbier , Immanuel Bloch

Recent advances in spin-dependent optical lattices [Meng et al., Nature \textbf{615}, 231 (2023)] have enabled the experimental implementation of two superimposed three-dimensional lattices, presenting new opportunities to investigate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Ce Wang , Chao Gao , Zhe-Yu Shi

We study ultracold bosonic atoms with the synthetic three-dimensional spin-orbit (SO) coupling in a cubic optical lattice. In the superfluidity phase, the lowest energy band exhibits one, two or four pairs of degenerate single-particle…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-15 Dan-Wei Zhang , Ji-Pei Chen , Chuan-Jia Shan , Z. D. Wang , Shi-Liang Zhu

A mechanism of both formation of peaks in the density of states near the Fermi surface and phase instabilities of nearly ideal degenerate Fermi gas in low-dimensional optical lattices is proposed. According to this mechanism, peak formation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. A. Manakova

Coherent scattering of light from ultracold atoms involves an exchange of energy and momentum introducing a wealth of non-linear dynamical phenomena. As a prominent example particles can spontaneously form stationary periodic configurations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Stefan Ostermann , Francesco Piazza , Helmut Ritsch

Near zero temperature, quantum magnetism can non-trivially arise from short-range interactions, but the occurrence of magnetic order depends crucially on the interplay of interactions, lattice geometry, dimensionality and doping. Even…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-03 J. H. Drewes , L. A. Miller , E. Cocchi , C. F. Chan , D. Pertot , F. Brennecke , M. Köhl

We study a balanced two-component system of ultracold fermions in one dimension with attractive interactions and subject to a spin-dependent optical lattice potential of opposite sign for the two components. We find states with different…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-09-29 I. Zapata , B. Wunsch , N. T. Zinner , E. Demler