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We present a new field-theoretic approach to anaylize non-equilirbium dynamics of two-level systems (TLS), which is based on a correspondence between a driven TLS and a Majorana fermion field theory coupled to bosonic fields. This approach…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Tigran A. Sedrakyan , Victor M. Galitski

Quantum two-level systems (TLSs) intrinsic to glasses induce decoherence in many modern quantum devices, such as superconducting qubits. Although the low-temperature physics of these TLSs is usually well-explained by a phenomenological…

Coherent control of a spin is limited by both the decoherence due to coupling with the environment and noise coming from the quantized control. The quantum noise study of this system is particularly important in fault tolerant quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ching-Kit Chan , L. J. Sham

We present an analytical and comprehensive description of the quantum dynamics of a microwave resonantly driven superconducting phase qubit coupled to a microscopic two-level system (TLS), covering a wide range of the external microwave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-10-07 Guozhu Sun , Xueda Wen , Bo Mao , Zhongyuan Zhou , Yang Yu , Peiheng Wu , Siyuan Han

Microscopic two-level systems (TLS) -- ubiquitous atomic-scale defects in solid-state quantum devices -- are a dominant source of qubit decoherence, yet their role is often considered local and short-memoried. Here, we report the…

The anomalous dynamical evolution and the crossing of nonadiabatic energy levels are investigated for exactly solvable time-dependent quantum systems through a reverse-engineering scheme. By exploiting a typical driven model, we elucidate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Hong Cao , Shao-Wu Yao , Li-Xiang Cen

We address the real-time dynamics of lattice quantum spin models coupled to single or multiple Markovian dissipative reservoirs using the method of closed hierarchies of correlation functions. This approach allows us to solve a number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 D. Mesterházy , F. Hebenstreit

Increasing and stabilizing the coherence of superconducting quantum circuits and resonators is of utmost importance for various technologies ranging from quantum information processors to highly sensitive detectors of low-temperature…

The non-Markovian dynamics of a three-level quantum system coupled to a bosonic environment is a difficult problem due to the lack of an exact dynamic equation such as a master equation. We present for the first time an exact quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-27 Jun Jing , Ting Yu

The diagonal case of the $sl(2)$ Richardson-Gaudin quantum pairing model \cite{Richardson1,Richardson2,Richardson3,Richardson4,Richardson5,Richardson6,G audin76} is known to be solvable as an Abel-Jacobi inversion problem…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Razvan Teodorescu

Understanding and mitigating loss channels due to two-level systems (TLS) is one of the main cornerstones in the quest of realizing long photon lifetimes in superconducting quantum circuits. Typically, the TLS to which a circuit couples are…

Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick (LMG) model is paradigmatic to study quantum phase transition in equilibrium or non-equilibrium systems and entanglement dynamics in a variety of disciplines. The generic LMG model usually incorporates two nonlinear…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Dongyang Yu

We study nonlinear response in quantum spin systems {near infinite-randomness critical points}. Nonlinear dynamical probes, such as two-dimensional (2D) coherent spectroscopy, can diagnose the nearly localized character of excitations in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-12-17 S. A. Parameswaran , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

Using the Hubbard representation for $SU(2)$ we write the time-evolution operator of a two-level system in the disentangled form. This allows us to map the corresponding dynamical law into a set of non-linear coupled equations. In order to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Marco Enriquez , Sara Cruz y Cruz

Quantum sensing and computation can be realized with superconducting microwave circuits. Qubits are engineered quantum systems of capacitors and inductors with non-linear Josephson junctions. They operate in the single-excitation quantum…

Two-level systems (TLSs) are tunneling states commonly found in amorphous materials that electrically couple to qubits, resonators, and vibrational modes in materials, leading to energy loss in those systems. Recent studies suggest that…

We develop an iterative, numerically exact approach for the treatment of nonequilibrium quantum transport and dissipation problems that avoids the real-time sign problem associated with standard Monte Carlo techniques. The method requires a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Dvira Segal , Andrew J. Millis , David R. Reichman

We study the dissipative dynamics of a two-level system (TLS) exposed to strong ac driving. By combing Floquet theory with Van Vleck perturbation theory in the TLS tunneling matrix element, we diagonalize the time-dependent Hamiltonian and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-24 Johannes Hausinger , Milena Grifoni

The supersymmetric structure of a generalized non-Hermitian driven two-level system is demonstrated. A unitary rotation turns the Hamiltonian into a more convenient form. After decoupling a set of differential equations, the supersymmetric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Ivan A. Bocanegra-Garay , Luis M. Nieto

It is well-known that time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation can only be exactly solvable in very rare cases, even for two-level quantum systems. Therefore, finding exact quantum dynamics under time-dependent Hamiltonian is not only of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Zhi-Cheng He , Yi-Xuan Wu , Zheng-Yuan Xue
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