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We consider a `quantum dot' in the Coulomb blockade regime, subject to an arbitrarily large source-drain voltage V. When V is small, quantum dots with odd electron occupation display the Kondo effect, giving rise to enhanced conductance.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Coleman , C. Hooley , Y. Avishai , Y. Goldin , A. F. Ho

We study theoretically the transmission through a quantum dot molecule embedded in the arms of an Aharonov-Bohm four quantum dot ring threaded by a magnetic flux. The tunable molecular coupling provides a transmission pathway between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Daniel A. Lovey , Sergio S. Gomez , Rodolfo H. Romero

Realizing quantum mechanical behavior in micro- and nanomechanical resonators has attracted continuous research effort. One of the ways for observing quantum nature of mechanical objects is via the mechanism of phonon blockade. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Bijita Sarma , Amarendra K. Sarma

The Aharonov-Bohm and superradiant effect on the redaitive decay rate of an exciton in a quantum ring is studied. With the increasing of ring radius, the exciton decay rate is enhanced by superradiance, while the amplitude of AB oscillation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. N. Chen , D. S. Chuu

We investigate the emergence of both quantum anomalous Hall and disorder-induced Anderson Chern insulating phases in two dimensional hexagonal lattices, with antiferromagnetically ordered 3Q state and in the absence of spin-orbit coupling.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Papa Bireme Ndiaye , Adel Abbout , Aurelien Manchon

We study the coupling between a quantum dot and the edge of a non-Abelian fractional quantum Hall state which is spatially separated from it by an integer quantum Hall state. Near a resonance, the physics at energy scales below the level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-22 Gregory A. Fiete , Waheb Bishara , Chetan Nayak

The quantum anomalous Hall effect in magnetic topological insulators has been recognized as a promising platform for applications in quantum metrology. The primary reason for this is the electronic conductance quantization at zero external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Kajetan M. Fijalkowski , Nan Liu , Martin Klement , Steffen Schreyeck , Karl Brunner , Charles Gould , Laurens W. Molenkamp

We study the persistent currents induced by the Aharonov-Bohm effect in a closed ring which either embeds or is directly side coupled to a quantum dot at Kondo resonance. We predict that in both cases, the persistent current is very…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Simon , I. Affleck

In the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect, interference fringes are observed for a charged particle in the absence of the local overlap with the external electromagnetic field. This notion of the apparent nonlocality of the interaction or the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Kicheon Kang

In the Aharonov-Bohm setup, a double-slit experiment, when a long but thin solenoid of current is introduced between the two coherent beams of electrons behind the slits, an extra phase difference between the interfering beams appears, as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Ashok K. Singal

We argue that the motion of vacancies in a pinned vortex lattice may dominate the contribution to the Hall effect in an appropriate parameter regime for a superconductor. Based on this consideration a model is constructed to explain the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ping Ao

We study the effects of Kondo correlations on the transmission phase shift of a quantum dot in an Aharonov-Bohm ring. We predict in detail how the development of a Kondo resonance should affect the dependence of the phase shift on transport…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ulrich Gerland , Jan von Delft , Theo Costi , Yuval Oreg

Coherent resonant tunneling through an artificial molecule of quantum dots in an inhomogeneous magnetic field is investigated using an extended Hubbard model. Both the multiterminal conductance of an array of quantum dots and the persistent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. A. Stafford , R. Kotlyar , S. Das Sarma

An induced fractional zero-point angular momentum of charged particles by the Bohm-Aharonov (B-A) vector potential is realized via a modified combined trap. It explores a "spectator" mechanism in this type of quantum effects: In the limit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jian-Zu Zhang

We study interaction and radial polarization effects on the the absorption spectrum of neutral bound magnetoexcitons confined in quantum-ring structures. We show that the size and orientation of the exciton's dipole moment, as well as the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Luis G. Dias da Silva , Sergio E. Ulloa , Tigran V. Shahbazyan

I. Introduction (Preface, Basic properties of semiconductor nanostructures). II. Theory of Coulomb-blockade oscillations (Periodicity of the oscillations, Amplitude and lineshape). III. Experiments on Coulomb-blockade oscillations (Quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. van Houten , C. W. J. Beenakker , A. A. M. Staring

We investigate the spin of the ground state of a geometrically confined many-electron system. For atoms, shell structure simplifies this problem-- the spin is prescribed by the well-known Hund's rule. In contrast, quantum dots provide a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. U. Baranger , D. Ullmo , L. I. Glazman

An experiment that shows the modulation of the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations of magneto-resistance in a mesoscopic ring is described. Possible theoretical explanations of this modulation due to the interaction of the electron spin with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeeva Anandan

By considering a nanoscale Aharonov-Bohm (AB) interferometer containing a parrallel-coupled double dot coupled to the source and drain electrodes, we investigate the AB phase oscillations of transport current via the bonding and antibonding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Jian-Heng Liu , Matisse Wei-Yuan Tu , Wei-Min Zhang

We investigate the Fano-Kondo interplay in an Aharonov-Bohm ring with an embedded non-interacting quantum dot and a Coulomb interacting quantum dot. Using a slave-boson mean-field approximation we diagonalize the Hamiltonian via scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 R. R. Agundez , J. Verduijn , S. Rogge , M. Blaauboer