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The analytical vectorial structure of non-paraxial four-petal Gaussian beams(FPGBs) in the far field has been studied based on vector angular spectrum method and stationary phase method. In terms of analytical electromagnetic…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Xuewen Long , Keqing Lu , Yuhong Zhang , Jianbang Guo , Kehao Li

Propagation of sound beam diffracted from a circular aperture in far-field region has been studied in this paper by the method of angular spectrum representation and stationary phase method. This nonparaxial theory is useful when beam angle…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manas Kumar Roy

Paraxial diffraction of monochromatic Gaussian beams by arbitrarily shaped polygonal apertures is analytically explored within the boundary diffraction wave theory framework. Exact closed-form expressions of the diffracted wavefield are…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Riccardo Borghi

We have considered the paraxial vector erf-Gaussian beams with field distribution in the form of the error function that are shaped by the cone of plane waves with a fractional step of the azimuthal phase distribution modulated by the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 T. Fadeyeva , C. Alexeyev , A. Rubass , A. Volyar

In this work, we derived formulae concerning the electric and magnetic field characteristics of a focused radially polarized Gaussian vector beam. Such a beam is consistent with Maxwell's equations contrary to plane waves having uniform…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 László Pálfalvi , Zerihun Tadele Godana , János Hebling

We generalize the notion of the Franhoufer diffraction from a single slit and a circular aperture to the case of partially temporal coherent and quasimonochromatic light. The problem is studied analytically and the effect of coherence…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 E. Koushki , S. A. Alavi

Spatial characteristics of diffracted beams produced by the "fork" holograms from incident circular Lauerre-Gaussian modes are studied theoretically. The complex amplitude distribution of a diffracted beam is described by models of the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Ya. Bekshaev , O. V. Orlinska

Spatial characteristics of the optical-vortex (OV) beams created during the Gaussian beam diffraction by a grating with groove bifurcation are analyzed theoretically and numerically. In contrast to previous works, condition of small-angle…

光学 · 物理学 2009-07-16 A. Bekshaev , O. Orlinska , M. Vasnetsov

The three-dimensional Gaussian beam transmission through a ferrite-semiconductor finely-stratified structure being under an action of an external static magnetic field in the Faraday geometry is considered. The beam field is represented by…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Vladimir R. Tuz , Volodymyr I. Fesenko

We investigate the propagation of one-dimensional and two-dimensional (1D, 2D) Gaussian beams in the fractional Schr\"odinger equation (FSE) without a potential, analytically and numerically. Without chirp, a 1D Gaussian beam splits into…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Yiqi Zhang , Hua Zhong , Milivoj R. Belić , Noor Ahmed , Yanpeng Zhang , Min Xiao

The construction of fractal generalized zone plates (FraGZPs) from a set of periodic diffractive optical elements with circular symmetry is proposed. This allows us to increase the number of foci of a conventional fractal zone plate…

Manifestations of orbital angular momentum induced effects in the diffraction of a radially polarized vector beam by an off-axis tilted aperture are studied both experimentally and theoretically. Experiments were carried out to extract the…

In Optics it is common to split up the formal analysis of diffraction according to two convenient approximations, in the near and far fields (also known as the Fresnel and Fraunhofer regimes, respectively). Within this scenario, geometrical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-04-25 Almudena García-Sánchez , Ángel S. Sanz

In this work we study contributions due to vector and axial-vector meson fluctuations to their in-medium spectral functions in an effective low-energy theory inspired by the gauged linear sigma model. In particular, we show how to describe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Christopher Jung , Lorenz von Smekal

We generalized the conventional concept of q-plate, allowing in its definition non linear functions of the azimuthal coordinate, and simulated the resulting fields of applying this kind of element to uniformly polarized input beams, both in…

光学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Martin Vergara , Claudio Iemmi

Fractal percolation exhibits a dramatic topological phase transition, changing abruptly from a dust-like set to a system spanning cluster. The transition points are unknown and difficult to estimate. In many classical percolation models the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Michael A. Klatt , Steffen Winter

A semi-analytical computational algorithm to model the wavefield generated by paraxial diffraction of a class of Laguerre-Gauss beams by sharp-edge elliptic apertures is here developed. Thanks to such a powerful computational tool, some…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Riccardo Borghi

A point spread function of hexagonally segmented telescopes is derived by a new symmetrical formulation. By introducing three variables on a pupil plane, the Fourier transform of pupil functions is derived by a three-dimensional Fourier…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Satoshi Itoh , Taro Matsuo , Shibai Hiroshi , Takahiro Sumi

The three-dimensional galaxy power spectrum is a powerful probe of primordial non-Gaussianity and additional general relativistic (GR) effects on large scales, which can be constrained by the current and upcoming large-scale structure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Robin Y. Wen , Henry S. Grasshorn Gebhardt , Chen Heinrich , Olivier Doré

We have investigated the propagation dynamics of the circular Airy Gaussian vortex beams (CAGVBs) in a (2+1)-dimesional optical system discribed by fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (FNSE). By combining fractional diffraction with…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Shangling He , Kangzhu Zhou , Xi Peng , Jialong Tu , Yingji He , Dongmei Deng
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