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A number of recent experiments exhibit electronic anisotropy in the iron pnictides, and there is a growing body of experimental evidence that its origin is related to orbital ordering in Fe d_{xz} and d_{yz} orbitals. We examine this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Andriy H. Nevidomskyy

Recent experimental developments in the iron pnictides have unambiguously demonstrated the existence of in-plane electronic anisotropy in the absence of the long-range magnetic order. Such anisotropy can arise from orbital ordering, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Weicheng Lv , Philip Phillips

We attribute the structural phase transition (SPT) in the parent compounds of the iron pnictides to orbital ordering. Due to the anisotropy of the $d_{xz}$ and $d_{yz}$ orbitals in the $xy$ plane, a ferro-orbital ordering makes the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Weicheng Lv , Jiansheng Wu , Philip Phillips

We examine the magnetic phase diagram of iron pnictides using a five band model. For the intermediate values of the interaction expected to hold in the iron pnictides, we find a metallic low moment state characterized by antiparallel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-09 E. Bascones , M. J. Calderon , B. Valenzuela

Spin wave excitations and stability of the ($\pi,0$) ordered magnetic state are investigated in a minimal two-band itinerant-electron model for iron pnictides. Presence of hopping anisotropy generates a strong ferro-orbital order in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Sayandip Ghosh , Avinash Singh

Recent experiments on iron pnictides have uncovered a large in-plane resistivity anisotropy with a surprising result: the system conducts better in the antiferromagnetic x direction than in the ferromagnetic y direction. We address this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-11-11 B. Valenzuela , E. Bascones , M. J. Calderón

The origin of unusual anisotropic electronic properties in the spin-density wave state of iron pnictides has conventionally been attributed to the breaking of four-fold rotational symmetry associated with the collinear magnetic order. By…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Garima Goyal , Dheeraj Kumar Singh

The common phase diagrams of superconducting iron pnictides show interesting material specificities in the structural and magnetic phase transitions. In some cases the two transitions are separate and second order, while in others they…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-14 Ryan Applegate , Rajiv R. P. Singh , Cheng-Chien Chen , Thomas P. Devereaux

In this paper we explore the magnetic and orbital properties closely related to a tetragonal-orthorhombic structural phase transition in iron pnictides based on both two- and five-orbital Hubbard models. The electron-lattice coupling, which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Da-Yong Liu , Ya-Min Quan , Dong-Meng Chen , Liang-Jian Zou , Hai-Qing Lin

In copper-oxide and iron-based high temperature (high-$T_{\rm c}$) superconductors, many physical properties exhibit in-plane anisotropy, which is believed to be caused by a rotational symmetry-breaking nematic order, whose origin and its…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-03-23 R. Zhou , L. Y. Xing , X. C. Wang , C. Q. Jin , Guo-qing Zheng

We examine the appearance of the experimentally-observed stripe spin-density-wave magnetic order in five different orbital models of the iron pnictide parent compounds. A restricted mean-field ansatz is used to determine the magnetic phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-05-30 P. M. R. Brydon , Maria Daghofer , Carsten Timm

The puzzling nature of magnetic and lattice phase transitions of iron pnictides is investigated via a first-principles Wannier function analysis of representative parent compound LaOFeAs. A rare ferro-orbital ordering is found to give rise…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Chi-Cheng Lee , Wei-Guo Yin , Wei Ku

We present the theory of orbital ordering in orbital-degenerate itinerant electron systems. After proposing the criterion of instability for orbital ordering or orbital density wave ordering, we find that the orbital and the spin-orbital…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Feng Lu , Dong-meng Chen , Liang-Jian Zou

We propose that impurity-induced electronic nematic state is realized above the orthorhombic structure transition temperature $T_S$ in iron-pnictide superconductors. In the presence of strong orbital fluctuations near $T_S$, it is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-25 Yoshio Inoue , Youichi Yamakawa , Hiroshi Kontani

Through detailed electronic structure simulations we show that the electronic orbital ordering (between d$_{yz}$ and d$_{xz}$ bands) takes place due to local breaking of in-plane symmetry that generates two non-equivalent $a$, $b$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Smritijit Sen , Haranath Ghosh

Double exchange mechanism is believed to favor transport along ferromagnetic directions, the failure of which in explaining the unusual resistivity anisotropy in iron pnictides is investigated. Several factors intrinsic to the microscopic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-07-12 Lei Hao , Chi-Cheng Lee , T. K. Lee

The one-particle spectral function and its orbital composition are investigated in a three-orbital model for the undoped parent compounds of the iron-based superconductors. In the realistic parameter regime, where results best fit…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Maria Daghofer , Qinlong Luo , Rong Yu , Daoxin Yao , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto

The twin issues of the nature of the normal state and competing order(s) in the iron arsenides are central to understanding their unconventional, high-Tc superconductivity. We use a combination of transport anisotropy measurements on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-16 S. D. Das , M. S. Laad , L. Craco , J. Gillett , V. Tripathi , S. E. Sebastian

The resistivity anisotropy unveiled in the study of detwinned single crystals of the undoped 122 pnictides is here studied using the two-dimensional three-orbital Hubbard model in the mean-field approximation. Calculating the Drude weight…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Xiaotian Zhang , Elbio Dagotto

We show that the interference between scattering by impurities and by critical spin fluctuations gives rise to anisotropic transport in the Ising-nematic state of the iron pnictides. The effect is closely related to the non-Fermi liquid…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Rafael M. Fernandes , Elihu Abrahams , Jörg Schmalian
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