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Arrays of H-shape microfluidic channels connecting two different fluidic reservoirs have been built with silicon/SU8 microfabrication technologies utilized in production of thermal inkjet printheads. The fluids are delivered to the channels…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Brandon S. Hayes , Alexander N. Govyadinov , Pavel E. Kornilovitch

Inefficient screening of electric fields in nanoconductors makes electric manipulation of electronic transport in nanodevices possible. Accordingly, electrostatic (charge) gating is routinely used to affect and control the Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-22 R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson

Surface-driven flows are ubiquitous in nature, from subcellular cytoplasmic streaming to organ-scale ciliary arrays. Here, we model how confined geometries can be used to engineer complex hydrodynamic patterns driven by activity prescribed…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Xingting Gong , Arnold Mathijssen , Zev Bryant , Manu Prakash

This fluid dynamics video showcases how optically induced electrokinetic forces can be used to drive three-dimensional micro-vortices. The strong microfluidic vortices are used constructively in conjunction with other electrokinetic forces…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Stuart J. Williams , Aloke Kumar , Steven T. Wereley

Edge states are one important ingredient to understand transport properties of graphene nanoribbons. We study experimentally the existence and the internal structure of edge states under uniaxial strain of the three main edges: zigzag,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Matthieu Bellec , Ulrich Kuhl , Gilles Montambaux , Fabrice Mortessagne

Accurate and integrable control of different flows within microfluidic channels is crucial to further development of lab-on-a-chip and fully integrated adaptable structures. Here we introduce a flexible microactuator that buckles at a high…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Behrouz Tavakol , Douglas P. Holmes

We present an experimental micro-model of drying porous media, based on microfluidic cells made of arrays of pillars on a regular grid, and complement these experiments with a matching two-dimensional pore-network model of drying. Disorder,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Paolo Fantinel , Oshri Borgman , Ran Holtzman , Lucas Goehring

In this paper, we depict interfacial electro-thermo-chemical-hydrodynamics of two immiscible fluids in a microchannel with substrates patterned by ribs. The motion of the binary fluids is set by an alternating current electrothermal (ACET)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-23 Golak Kunti , Anandaroop Bhattacharya , Suman Chakraborty

Many microfluidic devices use macroscopic pressure differentials to overcome viscous friction and generate flows in microchannels. In this work, we investigate how the chemical and geometric properties of the channel walls can drive a net…

In this letter, we report a method to control reflection phase of microwaves using electrically tunable graphene devices. The device consists of mutually gated large-area graphene layers placed at a quarter-wave distance from a metallic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Osman Balci , Nurbek Kakenov , Coskun Kocabas

Recently, the investigation of metasurface has been extended to wave control through exploiting nonlinearity. Among all of the ways to achieve tunable metasurfaces with multiplexed performances, nonlinearity is one of the promising choices.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Mehdi Kiani , Ali Momeni , Majid Tayarani , Can Ding

A complex Al/Cu magnetic pulse welding interface is systematically investigated using experimental characterizations and numerical simulations. A Coupled electromagnetic-mechanical simulation is proposed to compute the impact velocity and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-04-29 J. S. Li , T. Sapanathan , R. N. Raoelison , Y. L. Hou , A. Simar , M. Rachik

We propose a novel probe technique capable of performing local low-temperature spectroscopy on a 2D electron system (2DES) in a semiconductor heterostructure. Motivated by predicted spatially-structured electron phases, the probe uses a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-06 Adam Sciambi , Matthew Pelliccione , Seth R. Bank , Arthur C. Gossard , David Goldhaber-Gordon

Space-time-modulated systems have attracted significant interest over the past decade due to their ability to manipulate electromagnetic waves in unprecedented ways. Here, we introduce a new type of space-time-modulated structure, the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Amir Bahrami , Klaas De Kinder , Zhiyu Li , Christophe Caloz

Metasurfaces offered great opportunities to control electromagnetic (EM) waves, but currently available meta-devices typically work either in pure reflection or pure transmission mode, leaving half of EM space completely unexplored. Here,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Tong Cai , GuangMing Wang , ShiWei Tang , HeXiu Xu , JingWen Duan , HuiJie Guo , FuXin Guan , ShuLin Sun , Qiong He , Lei Zhou

Microchannel with porous wall has various microfluidic applications including iontophoresis, diagnostic devices, etc. In order to have an efficient and better design of such devices, exact quantification of velocity field in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Saikat Bhattacharjee , Debashis Roy , Sirshendu De

Nanopores are both a tool to study single-molecule biophysics and nanoscale ion transport, but also a promising material for desalination or osmotic power generation. Understanding the physics underlying ion transport through nano-sized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Sanjin Marion , Michal Macha , Sebastian J. Davis , Andrey Chernev , Aleksandra Radenovic

The wetting of a charged wedge-like wall by an electrolyte solution is investigated by means of classical density functional theory. As in other studies on wedge wetting, this geometry is considered as the most simple deviation from a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Maximilian Mußotter , Markus Bier

We implement the level set method for numerical simulation of the motion of a suspended particle convected by the fluid flow in a microchannel. The method automatically cope with the interactions between the particle and the channel walls.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Heller , Henrik Bruus

We introduce a droplet-jumping phenomenon on a superhydrophobic surface driven by the resonant AC electrowetting. The resonant electrical actuation enables a droplet to accumulate sufficient surface energy for jumping, and superhydrophobic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-27 Seung Jun Lee , Sanghyun Lee , Kwan Hyoung Kang